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| name = Van Wickle Gates | name = Van Wickle Gates
| image = The iconic Van Wickle Gates at Brown University, one of America's prestigious "Ivy League" colleges, in Providence, the capital of, and largest city in, Rhode Island.jpg | image = The iconic Van Wickle Gates at Brown University, one of America's prestigious "Ivy League" colleges, in Providence, the capital of, and largest city in, Rhode Island.jpg
| image_size = 275px
| caption = Outer view of the Van Wickle Gates | caption = Outer view of the Van Wickle Gates
| coordinates = {{coord|41.826124|-71.404499|format=dms|display=title, inline|type:landmark_region:US-RI}} | coordinates = {{coord|41.826124|-71.404499|format=dms|display=title, inline|type:landmark_region:US-RI}}
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== Gallery == == Gallery ==
<gallery>
<gallery class="center" widths="225px" heights="200px">
File:Van Wickle Gates night view.jpg|A pier at night File:Van Wickle Gates night view.jpg
File:Van Wickle Gates, coat of arms 2.jpg|The Brown coat of arms on the gates File:Van Wickle Gates, coat of arms 2.jpg
File:Van Wickle Gates - Brown University.jpg|A closer view File:Van Wickle Gates - Brown University.jpg
File:Brown University Van Wickle Gates aerial.png
</gallery> </gallery>


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==References== ==References==
{{Reflist}} {{Reflist}}
{{commonscat|Van Wickle Gates}}


{{Brown University}}
==External links==
*{{commonscat-inline|Van Wickle Gates}}


{{Brown University|state=collapsed}}


] ]

Revision as of 02:54, 21 May 2021

Building
Van Wickle Gates
Outer view of the Van Wickle Gates
General information
Coordinates41°49′34″N 71°24′16″W / 41.826124°N 71.404499°W / 41.826124; -71.404499
Opened1901
Design and construction
Architect(s)Hoppin & Koen

The Van Wickle Gates form the ornamental entrance to Brown University's main campus in Providence, Rhode Island. The gates stand at the intersection of College Street and Prospect Street at the crest of College Hill.

History

The gates were built with the bequest of Augustus Stout Van Wickle (Class of 1876, d. 1898), who was the president of a bank and several coal corporations. Van Wickle also provided for the construction of a set of gates at Princeton University: the 1905 FitzRandolph Gate.

Dedicated on June 18, 1901, the Van Wickle Gates stand as a symbol for the campus and its long history.

Designed by architects Hoppin & Ely and Hoppin & Koen, the gates are constructed of wrought iron, with brick and stone piers. The larger main gate is flanked by two smaller side gates. The top of the gate is crowned with the Brown University shield while the two piers are decorated with the seals of Rhode Island and Providence. The sides of the gates feature inscriptions by Cicero.

Tradition

The smaller two side gates remain open throughout the year, while the larger center gates usually remain closed. These gates are opened for three annual occasions. At the beginning of the academic year and the beginning of the Spring semester, the center gates open inward to admit students during Convocation and Mid-Year Convocation. At the end of the second semester, the gates open outward for the Commencement Day procession.

Campus superstition holds that students who pass through the center gate more than twice will not graduate. Members of groups like the Brown University Band, who regularly pass through the gates avoid the purported curse by hopping on one foot and entering the gates backwards.

Gallery

See also

References

  1. ^ Mitchell, Martha. (1993). "Van Wickle Gates." Encyclopedia Brunoniana
  2. Woodward, Wm. McKenzie (2003). PPS/AIAri Guide to Providence Architecture. Photography by William Jagger Photography (1st ed.). Providence, Rhode Island: Providence Preservation Society and American Institute of Architects Rhode Island Chapter. p. 160. ISBN 0-9742847-0-X.
  3. Anoushiravani, Mitra (2009-09-07). "Watch your step! Campus curses abound". Brown Daily Herald. Retrieved 2021-04-23.
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