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| File:Van Wickle Gates night view.jpg|The southern pier at night | File:Van Wickle Gates night view.jpg|The southern pier at night | ||
| File:Van Wickle Gates, coat of arms 2.jpg|] decorates the gate | File:Van Wickle Gates, coat of arms 2.jpg|] decorates the gate | ||
| File:Van Wickle Gates - Brown University.jpg|Front view | |||
| File:Brown University Van Wickle Gates aerial.png|The gates frame ] | File:Brown University Van Wickle Gates aerial.png|The gates frame ] | ||
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Revision as of 04:04, 21 May 2021
Building| Van Wickle Gates | |
|---|---|
 Outer view of the Van Wickle Gates | |
| General information | |
| Coordinates | 41°49′34″N 71°24′16″W / 41.826124°N 71.404499°W / 41.826124; -71.404499 |
| Opened | 1901 |
| Design and construction | |
| Architect(s) | Hoppin & Koen |
The Van Wickle Gates form the ornamental entrance to Brown University's main campus in Providence, Rhode Island. The gates stand at the intersection of College Street and Prospect Street at the crest of College Hill.
History
The gates were built with the bequest of Augustus Stout Van Wickle (Class of 1876, d. 1898), who was the president of a bank and several coal corporations. Van Wickle also provided for the construction of a set of gates at Princeton University: the 1905 FitzRandolph Gate.
Dedicated on June 18, 1901, the Van Wickle Gates stand as a symbol for the campus and its long history.
Designed by architects Hoppin & Ely and Hoppin & Koen, the gates are constructed of wrought iron, with brick and stone piers. The larger main gate is flanked by two smaller side gates. The top of the gate is crowned with the Brown University coat of arms while the two piers are decorated with the seals of Rhode Island and Providence. The sides of the gates feature inscriptions by Cicero.
Tradition
The smaller two side gates remain open throughout the year, while the larger center gates usually remain closed. These gates are opened for three annual occasions. At the beginning of the academic year and the beginning of the Spring semester, the center gates open inward to admit students during Convocation and Mid-Year Convocation. At the end of the second semester, the gates open outward for the Commencement Day procession.
Campus superstition holds that students who pass through the center gate more than twice will not graduate. Members of groups like the Brown University Band, who regularly pass through the gates avoid the purported curse by hopping on one foot and entering the gates backwards.
Gallery
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The southern pier at night
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Brown's coat of arms decorates the gate
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The gates frame University Hall
See also
References
- ^ Mitchell, Martha. (1993). "Van Wickle Gates." Encyclopedia Brunoniana
- Woodward, Wm. McKenzie (2003). PPS/AIAri Guide to Providence Architecture. Photography by William Jagger Photography (1st ed.). Providence, Rhode Island: Providence Preservation Society and American Institute of Architects Rhode Island Chapter. p. 160. ISBN 0-9742847-0-X.
- Anoushiravani, Mitra (2009-09-07). "Watch your step! Campus curses abound". Brown Daily Herald. Retrieved 2021-04-23.
