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Revision as of 15:45, 20 June 2021
 | This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "East Central German" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2009) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
| East Central German | |
|---|---|
| Ostmitteldeutsch | |
| Geographic distribution | Thuringia, Saxony, Berlin, Brandenburg |
| Linguistic classification | Indo-European
|
| Subdivisions | |
| Language codes | |
| Glottolog | east2832 (East Middle German)uppe1400 (Central East Middle German) |
 Central German dialects after 1945 and the expulsions of the Germans from their eastern homelands
Thuringian (7)
Upper Saxon (8)
Erzgebirgisch (9)
Lusatian (10)
South Marchian (11) | |
East Central German (Template:Lang-de) is the eastern, non-Franconian Central German language, part of High German. Present-day Standard German as a High German variant has actually developed from a compromise of East Central (especially Upper Saxon promoted by Johann Christoph Gottsched) and East Franconian German. East Central German dialects are mainly spoken in Central Germany and parts of Brandenburg, and were formerly also spoken in Silesia and Bohemia.
Dialects
East Central German is spoken in large parts of what is today known as the cultural area of Central Germany (Mitteldeutschland). It comprises:
- Central East Central German
- Thuringian (Thüringisch)
- Upper Saxon German (Obersächsisch)
- High Prussian (Hochpreußisch) (nearly extinct)
- South Marchian
- Lusatian (Lausitzisch)
- Schlesisch–Wilmesau
- Silesian German (Schlesisch) (nearly extinct)
- Wymysorys
- Yiddish
See also
Further reading
- Keller, R. E. (1960) German Dialects: phonology and morphology. Manchester University Press.
References
- "Ethnologue: East Middle German". Retrieved 2010-11-24.
- Hammarström, Harald; Forke, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian, eds. (2020). "East Middle German". Glottolog 4.3.