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{{Short description|Dialect of the Kurdish language}} {{Short description|Dialect of the Kurdish language}}
{{Infobox language {{Infobox language
| name = Southern Kurdish | name = Southern Kurdish (Pehlewani)
| nativename = {{lang-ku| کوردیی باشووری ,کوردی خوارگ}} | nativename = {{lang-ku| کوردیی باشووری ,کوردی خوارگ}}
| altname = | altname =
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}} }}


'''Southern Kurdish''' ({{lang-ku|زۆڤان کوردیی باشووری ,کوردی خوارگ|Zûwane Kurdîy başûrî, Kurdiy xwarig}}),<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kurdish, Southern|url=https://www.ethnologue.com/language/SDH|access-date=21 August 2020|website=Ethnologue}}</ref> also known as '''Kurdiy xwarîn''' is a ] dialect predominantly spoken in Eastern ] and Western ].<ref>{{cite web |title=Kurdish language i. History of the Kurdish language |url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/kurdish-language-i |publisher=] |access-date=25 June 2019}}</ref> In Iran, it is spoken in the provinces of ] and ]. In Iraq, it is spoken in the region of ], all the way to ]. It is also the dialect of the populous ] ''Kakayî tribes'' near ] and most ] Kurds in Kermanshah Province. There are also populous diasporas of Southern Kurdish-speakers found in the ] mountains. '''Southern Kurdish''' ({{lang-ku|زۆڤان کوردیی باشووری ,کوردی خوارگ|Zûwane Kurdîy başûrî, Kurdiy xwarig}}),<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kurdish, Southern|url=https://www.ethnologue.com/language/SDH|access-date=21 August 2020|website=Ethnologue}}</ref> or "Pehlewani", also known as '''Kurdiy xwarîn''' is a ] dialect predominantly spoken in Eastern ] and Western ].<ref>{{cite web |title=Kurdish language i. History of the Kurdish language |url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/kurdish-language-i |publisher=] |access-date=25 June 2019}}</ref> In Iran, it is spoken in the provinces of ] and ]. In Iraq, it is spoken in the region of ], all the way to ]. It is also the dialect of the populous ] ''Kakayî tribes'' near ] and most ] Kurds in Kermanshah Province. There are also populous diasporas of Southern Kurdish-speakers found in the ] mountains.


Native speakers use various different alphabets to write Southern Kurdish, the most common ones are extensions of the standard ]. Native speakers use various different alphabets to write Southern Kurdish, the most common ones are extensions of the standard ].

Revision as of 16:39, 2 August 2021

Dialect of the Kurdish language
Southern Kurdish (Pehlewani)
Template:Lang-ku
Native toEastern Iraq, Western Iran
RegionKurdistan
Native speakers3,000,000 in Iran, 350,000 in Turkey, Iraq
Language familyIndo-European
Dialects
  • Bayray
  • Feyli
  • Garrusi (Bijari)
  • Kermanshahi
  • Kolyai
  • Kordali
Writing systemPerso-Arabic (Sorani alphabet)
Language codes
ISO 639-3sdh
Glottologsout2640
Linguasphere58-AAA-c
Geographic distribution of Kurdish and other Iranian languages spoken by Kurds
  Kurmanji   Sorani   Southern   Zaza   Gorani   mixed areas

Southern Kurdish (Template:Lang-ku), or "Pehlewani", also known as Kurdiy xwarîn is a Kurdish dialect predominantly spoken in Eastern Iraq and Western Iran. In Iran, it is spoken in the provinces of Kermanshah and Ilam. In Iraq, it is spoken in the region of Khanaqin, all the way to Mandali. It is also the dialect of the populous Kurdish Kakayî tribes near Kirkuk and most Yarsani Kurds in Kermanshah Province. There are also populous diasporas of Southern Kurdish-speakers found in the Alburz mountains.

Native speakers use various different alphabets to write Southern Kurdish, the most common ones are extensions of the standard Kurdish alphabets.

Dialects

The subdialects of Southern Kurdish are:

  • Garrusi
  • Malekshahi
  • Sanjâbi: referring to the language of the Sanjâbi tribe.
  • Laki
  • Kalhori referring to the Kalhor tribe.

See also

Sources

  • Kamandar Fattah, Les Dialectes kurdes méridionaux: étude linguistique et dialectologique. Louvain, Peeters, 2000, p. 55-62.

References

  1. Southern Kurdish (Pehlewani) at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. "Kurdish, Southern". Ethnologue. Retrieved 21 August 2020.
  3. "Kurdish language i. History of the Kurdish language". Iranica Online. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
  4. "OLAC resources in and about the Southern Kurdish language". University of Pennsylvania. Retrieved 21 August 2020.
  5. Vahid-e-Ranjbar, Dastur-e Zaban-e Kurdi-ye Kermanshahi. Kermanshah: Taq-Bostan. 1388

External links

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  • Badeshi (unknown further classification)
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