Misplaced Pages

Khawaja Shaikh: Difference between revisions

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Browse history interactively← Previous editNext edit →Content deleted Content addedVisualWikitext
Revision as of 00:39, 1 July 2021 edit204.83.131.246 (talk) Name: Added actual casted meaning of KhwajaTags: Reverted Mobile edit Mobile web edit← Previous edit Revision as of 00:40, 1 July 2021 edit undoDrmies (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Checkusers, Oversighters, Administrators406,472 edits Reverted 1 edit by 204.83.131.246 (talk): Rv unverifiedTags: Twinkle UndoNext edit →
Line 4: Line 4:


==Name== ==Name==
'''Khawaja''' is an honorific title used across the ], ], ] and ], particularly towards ] teachers. It is also used by ]<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-yUy7QpJp7MC&pg=PA23|title=Epilogue, Vol 4, Issue 5|publisher=Epilogue -Jammu Kashmir|pages=23–|id=GGKEY:JAACF25BJCD}}</ref><ref name="Pardesi1989">{{cite book|author=Shyam Lal Pardesi|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=j8O1AAAAIAAJ|title=Amudarya to Vitasta: A Bird's Eye-view of Relations Between Central-Asia and Kashmir|publisher=Sangarmaal Publications|year=1989|page=15|quote=It is most pertinent to mention here that the word ''Khwaja'' is used as mark of respect before the name of a Kashmiri Muslim shopkeeper or wholesale dealer.}}</ref> and the ]—particularly ] and ].<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Husain|first=Ruquiya K.|date=2004|title=KHWAJA ISRAEL SARHAD: ARMENIAN MERCHANT AND DIPLOMAT|url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/44144740|journal=Proceedings of the Indian History Congress|volume=65|pages=258–266|issn=2249-1937}}</ref> The word comes from the Iranian word ''khwāja'' (]: {{wikt-lang|fa|خواجه}} ''khwāja''; ] ''khājah''; ] ''khoja''). The spellings ''hodja'' or ''hoca'' (]), ''খাজা (Khaaja)'' (]), ''hodža'' (]), ''hoxha'' (]), ''хоџа'' (]), ''χότζας'' (''chótzas'') (]), ''hogea'' (]), ''koja'' (]).<ref>S. Robson and S. Wibisono, 2002, ''Javanese English dictionary'' {{ISBN|0-7946-0000-X}}, sv ''koja''</ref> The name is also used in ] and ] to indicate a person with a foreign nationality or foreign heritage. Here the word "Shaikh" does not mean a caste. "Khwaja" caste is a sub caste of "Saiyed" or "Syed" caste in Muslims who are direct decedent of Prophet Muhammad (P.B.U.H.). '''Khawaja''' is an honorific title used across the ], ], ] and ], particularly towards ] teachers. It is also used by ]<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-yUy7QpJp7MC&pg=PA23|title=Epilogue, Vol 4, Issue 5|publisher=Epilogue -Jammu Kashmir|pages=23–|id=GGKEY:JAACF25BJCD}}</ref><ref name="Pardesi1989">{{cite book|author=Shyam Lal Pardesi|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=j8O1AAAAIAAJ|title=Amudarya to Vitasta: A Bird's Eye-view of Relations Between Central-Asia and Kashmir|publisher=Sangarmaal Publications|year=1989|page=15|quote=It is most pertinent to mention here that the word ''Khwaja'' is used as mark of respect before the name of a Kashmiri Muslim shopkeeper or wholesale dealer.}}</ref> and the ]—particularly ] and ].<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Husain|first=Ruquiya K.|date=2004|title=KHWAJA ISRAEL SARHAD: ARMENIAN MERCHANT AND DIPLOMAT|url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/44144740|journal=Proceedings of the Indian History Congress|volume=65|pages=258–266|issn=2249-1937}}</ref> The word comes from the Iranian word ''khwāja'' (]: {{wikt-lang|fa|خواجه}} ''khwāja''; ] ''khājah''; ] ''khoja''). The spellings ''hodja'' or ''hoca'' (]), ''খাজা (Khaaja)'' (]), ''hodža'' (]), ''hoxha'' (]), ''хоџа'' (]), ''χότζας'' (''chótzas'') (]), ''hogea'' (]), ''koja'' (]).<ref>S. Robson and S. Wibisono, 2002, ''Javanese English dictionary'' {{ISBN|0-7946-0000-X}}, sv ''koja''</ref> The name is also used in ] and ] to indicate a person with a foreign nationality or foreign heritage.


==Marriage customs== ==Marriage customs==

Revision as of 00:40, 1 July 2021

Khawaja (Template:Lang-ur) are prominent branch of Khawaja in South Asia.

Name

Khawaja is an honorific title used across the Middle East, South Asia, Southeast Asia and Central Asia, particularly towards Sufi teachers. It is also used by Kashmiri Muslims and the Mizrahi Jews—particularly Persian Jews and Baghdadi Jews. The word comes from the Iranian word khwāja (Classical Persian: خواجه khwāja; Dari khājah; Tajik khoja). The spellings hodja or hoca (Turkish), খাজা (Khaaja) (Bengali), hodža (Bosnian), hoxha (Albanian), хоџа (Serbian), χότζας (chótzas) (Greek), hogea (Romanian), koja (Javanese). The name is also used in Egypt and Sudan to indicate a person with a foreign nationality or foreign heritage.

Marriage customs

Khawaja people usually marry within their own social affiliation that is "Khawaja". They marry regardless of status wealth or class discrimination. Depending on circumstances a group (clan) may be as small as few hundred families and as large as few thousand families. For example, in the Bhat clan's definition, their clan system is to be an entire group having very few sub-groups, whereas Khawajas are branched into a dozen or two sub-groups. For the Bhat clan (a Kashmiri clan) a group, by and large, usually shares an ancestral village in Kashmir as a reference point. Marriage into a family other than Khawaja family and between first cousins was discouraged in the past. Marriages to men outside the social group, i.e. the Khawaja clan (e.g. marrying outside such as Muslim Punjabi families), is now welcomed and accepted by a few Khawaja families, although some community elders may still discourage it. Although most of the departed Group of families who are out of the Family clan system (Baradari) are not following the antique family traditions.

People using the name Khawaja

Significant figures with the name, or using the title Khawaja in South Asia include:

شیخ دانیار

References

  1. Epilogue, Vol 4, Issue 5. Epilogue -Jammu Kashmir. pp. 23–. GGKEY:JAACF25BJCD.
  2. Shyam Lal Pardesi (1989). Amudarya to Vitasta: A Bird's Eye-view of Relations Between Central-Asia and Kashmir. Sangarmaal Publications. p. 15. It is most pertinent to mention here that the word Khwaja is used as mark of respect before the name of a Kashmiri Muslim shopkeeper or wholesale dealer.
  3. Husain, Ruquiya K. (2004). "KHWAJA ISRAEL SARHAD: ARMENIAN MERCHANT AND DIPLOMAT". Proceedings of the Indian History Congress. 65: 258–266. ISSN 2249-1937.
  4. S. Robson and S. Wibisono, 2002, Javanese English dictionary ISBN 0-7946-0000-X, sv koja
Ethnic groups, social groups and tribes of the Punjabis
Agrawal
Arains
Ahirs
Chauhans
Scheduled Castes
Gakhars
Gurjars
Jats
Labana
Khatris
Mohyal Brahmin
Rajputs
Tarkhans
Others
Categories: