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* Simon Legree, ]ous slave owner whose name has become synonymous with greed. | ||
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* Topsy, who "just growed." | ||
| * ], noble long suffering Christian slave, after whom the book is named. His name has become an epithet. | * ], noble long suffering Christian slave, after whom the book is named. His name has become an epithet. | ||
| * ], saintly white girl whom Uncle Tom befriends. | * ], saintly white girl whom Uncle Tom befriends. | ||
Revision as of 20:32, 6 March 2005
Uncle Tom's Cabin (ISBN 0553212184) is a novel by Harriet Beecher Stowe, in which slavery is a major theme. Stowe had written the novel as an angry response to the 1850 passage of the Fugitive Slave Act, which punished those who aided runaway slaves and diminished the rights of fugitives as well as freed slaves. Many writers have credited this novel with inflaming the passions of Northerners to work towards the abolition of slavery, though the novel's historical influence has been disputed. Uncle Tom's Cabin was first published on March 20, 1852.
Before the novel was written, the story was an anti-slavery serial called Uncle Tom's Cabin or, Life Among the Lowly. It ran for eleven months starting on June 5, 1851 in the National Era abolitionist newspaper.
Stowe lived in Cincinnati, Ohio, and:
- "she observed firsthand several incidents which galvanized her to write famous anti-slavery novel. Scenes she observed on the Ohio River, including seeing a husband and wife being sold apart, as well as newspaper and magazine accounts and interviews, contributed material to the emerging plot.
Famous characters:
- Simon Legree, villainous slave owner whose name has become synonymous with greed.
- Topsy, who "just growed."
- Uncle Tom, noble long suffering Christian slave, after whom the book is named. His name has become an epithet.
- Little Eva, saintly white girl whom Uncle Tom befriends.
The term Uncle Tom, an offensive slur directed at African-Americans considered to be humiliatingly subservient to white people, is derived from this novel.
Uncle Tom's Cabin has been made into several movies.
Related articles
- Origins of the American Civil War
- Abolitionism
- Slavery
- History of slavery in the United States
- St. Clair Avenue, Toronto
External links
- Uncle Tom's Cabin at Project Gutenberg
- University of Wisconsin--Milwaukee special collections
- Project Gutenberg listing
- PBS Africans in America