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{{Short description|Ongoing viral pandemic}}
#REDIRECT ]
{{infobox pandemic
| name = {{Nowrap|2022 monkeypox outbreak in the United Kingdom}}
| disease = ]
| virus_strain = ] (West African clade)
| location = ]
| first_case = ]
| arrival_date = 6 May 2020{{pb}}({{Age in years, months, weeks and days|month1=05|day1=06|year1=2022|month2=|day2=|year2=}} ago)
| date = {{as of|2022|June|02}}
| confirmed_cases = 207<ref name="ukhsa">{{cite web |title=Monkeypox cases confirmed in England – latest updates |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/monkeypox-cases-confirmed-in-england-latest-updates |website=] |access-date=2 June 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
| suspected_cases = 0
| deaths = 0
| website =
}}

The '''2022 monkeypox outbreak in the United Kingdom''' is a part of the ] of ] caused by the West African clade of the ]. The ] was the first country, outside of the endemic African areas, to experience an outbreak.

== History ==

{{#invoke:Medical cases chart|chart
|numwidth=xxxx

|disease=Monkeypox
|location=the United Kingdom
|outbreak=2022 monkeypox outbreak

|recoveries=n
|altlbl1=Confirmed cases
|right1=Cases (rise)
|right1data=3
|right2=Deaths (rise)
|right2data=1
|changetype1= a <!-- p = percent & a = absolute -->
|changetype2= a
|collapsible=y
|data=
2022-05-06;;;1;firstright1=y
2022-05-07;;;1;
2022-05-08;;;1;
2022-05-09;;;1;
2022-05-10;;;1;
2022-05-11;;;1;
2022-05-12;;;1;
2022-05-13;;;1;
2022-05-14;;;3;
2022-05-15;;;3;
2022-05-16;;;7;
2022-05-17;;;7;
2022-05-18;;;9;
2022-05-19;;;9;
2022-05-20;;;20;
2022-05-21;;;20;
2022-05-22;;;56;
2022-05-23;;;71;
2022-05-24;;;78;
2022-05-25;;;90;
2022-05-26;;;106;
2022-05-27;;;106;
2022-05-28;;;106;
2022-05-29;;;179;
2022-05-30;;;190;
2022-05-31;;;196;
2022-06-01;;;207;
}}

The first known case was detected in the beginning of May 2022, in a British resident who had travelled to Lagos and Delta State in Nigeria,<ref name="WHO1">{{cite web |date=16 May 2022 |title=Monkeypox – United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |url=https://www.who.int/emergencies/disease-outbreak-news/item/2022-DON381 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220517223855/https://www.who.int/emergencies/disease-outbreak-news/item/2022-DON381 |archive-date=17 May 2022 |access-date=17 May 2022 |website=]}}</ref> in areas where monkeypox is considered to be an endemic disease. The person developed a rash on 29 April while in Nigeria and flew back to the United Kingdom, arriving on 4 May,<ref name="bbc-scotland">{{cite news |date=14 May 2022 |title=Monkeypox contact tracing extended to Scotland |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-61435476 |url-status=live |access-date=17 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220517232614/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-61435476 |archive-date=17 May 2022}}</ref> and presented to hospital later the same day. Monkeypox infection was immediately suspected, and the patient was hospitalised at Guy's Hospital<ref name="bbc-scotland" /> and isolated, then tested positive for the virus on 6 May.

In late May, cases started to be reported in the other constituent countries, with ] reporting its first case on 23 May<ref name="uk90">{{cite web |title=Monkeypox cases confirmed in England – latest updates |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/monkeypox-cases-confirmed-in-england-latest-updates |website=] |access-date=02 June 2022}}</ref>. ] and the ] of Northern Ireland each reported one case on 26 May<ref name="uk90" />.

== Government response ==

On 22 May, Education Secretary ] said "we're taking it very, very seriously" and that the UK government had already started purchasing smallpox vaccines.<ref>{{cite web |title=UK Confirms Local Transmission of Monkeypox |url=https://ewn.co.za/2022/05/22/uk-confirms-local-transmission-of-monkeypox |website=] |access-date=22 May 2022 |archive-date=24 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220524192725/https://ewn.co.za/2022/05/22/uk-confirms-local-transmission-of-monkeypox |url-status=live }}</ref>

== References ==

{{reflist}}

{{2022 monkeypox outbreak}}

Revision as of 19:17, 2 June 2022

Ongoing viral pandemic
2022 monkeypox outbreak in the United Kingdom
DiseaseMonkeypox
Virus strainMonkeypox virus (West African clade)
LocationUnited Kingdom
Index caseLondon
Arrival date6 May 2020(2 years, 7 months, 3 weeks and 5 days ago)
DateAs of 2 June 2022
Confirmed cases207
Suspected cases0
Deaths0
Government website
UK Government
Suspected cases have not been confirmed by laboratory tests as being due to this strain, although some other strains may have been ruled out.

The 2022 monkeypox outbreak in the United Kingdom is a part of the outbreak of human monkeypox caused by the West African clade of the monkeypox virus. The United Kingdom was the first country, outside of the endemic African areas, to experience an outbreak.

History

Monkeypox cases in the United Kingdom  ()
     Deaths        Confirmed cases
MayMayJunJunLast 15 daysLast 15 days
Date Cases (rise) Deaths (rise)
2022-05-06 1(n.a.)
2022-05-07 1(=)
2022-05-08 1(=)
2022-05-09 1(=)
2022-05-10 1(=)
2022-05-11 1(=)
2022-05-12 1(=)
2022-05-13 1(=)
2022-05-14 3(+2)
2022-05-15 3(=)
2022-05-16 7(+4)
2022-05-17 7(=)
2022-05-18 9(+2)
2022-05-19 9(=)
2022-05-20 20(+11)
2022-05-21 20(=)
2022-05-22 56(+36)
2022-05-23 71(+15)
2022-05-24 78(+7)
2022-05-25 90(+12)
2022-05-26 106(+16)
2022-05-27 106(=)
2022-05-28 106(=)
2022-05-29 179(+73)
2022-05-30 190(+11)
2022-05-31 196(+6)
2022-06-01 207(+11)

The first known case was detected in the beginning of May 2022, in a British resident who had travelled to Lagos and Delta State in Nigeria, in areas where monkeypox is considered to be an endemic disease. The person developed a rash on 29 April while in Nigeria and flew back to the United Kingdom, arriving on 4 May, and presented to hospital later the same day. Monkeypox infection was immediately suspected, and the patient was hospitalised at Guy's Hospital and isolated, then tested positive for the virus on 6 May.

In late May, cases started to be reported in the other constituent countries, with Public Health Scotland reporting its first case on 23 May. Public Health Wales and the Public Health Agency of Northern Ireland each reported one case on 26 May.

Government response

On 22 May, Education Secretary Nadhim Zahawi said "we're taking it very, very seriously" and that the UK government had already started purchasing smallpox vaccines.

References

  1. "Monkeypox cases confirmed in England – latest updates". UK Health Security Agency. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  2. "Monkeypox – United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland". World Health Organization. 16 May 2022. Archived from the original on 17 May 2022. Retrieved 17 May 2022.
  3. ^ "Monkeypox contact tracing extended to Scotland". BBC News. 14 May 2022. Archived from the original on 17 May 2022. Retrieved 17 May 2022.
  4. ^ "Monkeypox cases confirmed in England – latest updates". Gov.uk. Retrieved 02 June 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
  5. "UK Confirms Local Transmission of Monkeypox". Eyewitness News (South Africa). Archived from the original on 24 May 2022. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
2022–2023 mpox outbreak
History
By location
Africa
Endemic countries
Asia
Europe
North America
South America
Oceania
Vaccines