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Revision as of 17:17, 2 August 2022 editSol505000 (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users22,975 edits →Pitch accent← Previous edit Revision as of 07:28, 3 August 2022 edit undoSol505000 (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users22,975 edits just use <ɒ(ː)> for them, Maastrichian dialect phonology already uses <ɒː> for AONext edit →
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| {{IPA link|œː}} {{angbr|äö}} | {{IPA link|œː}} {{angbr|äö}}
| |
| {{IPA link|ɒ|ɔ}} {{angbr|o}} | {{IPA link|ɒ}} {{angbr|o}}
| {{IPA link|ɒ|ɔː}} {{angbr|ao}} | {{IPA link|ɒː}} {{angbr|ao}}
|- align="center" |- align="center"
! ] ! ]
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* {{IPA|/ə/}} is restricted to unstressed syllables. * {{IPA|/ə/}} is restricted to unstressed syllables.
* {{IPA|/oː/}} is near-close {{IPAblink|ʊ|o̝ː}}.{{sfnp|Peeters|1951|p=32}} * {{IPA|/oː/}} is near-close {{IPAblink|ʊ|o̝ː}}.{{sfnp|Peeters|1951|p=32}}
* {{IPA|/ɔ, ɔː/}} are phonetically open {{IPA|}}.{{sfnp|Peeters|1951|p=32}} * {{IPA|/ɒ, ɒː/}} are phonetically open but phonologically open-mid, the back counterparts of {{IPA|/œ, œː/}}.
* {{IPA|/aː/}} is somewhat 'laxer' {{IPAblink|ɐː}} than in Standard Dutch.{{sfnp|Peeters|1951|p=39}} * {{IPA|/aː/}} is somewhat 'laxer' {{IPAblink|ɐː}} than in Standard Dutch.{{sfnp|Peeters|1951|p=39}}


Revision as of 07:28, 3 August 2022

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Dialect of Limburgish in the Netherlands
Venlo dialect
Venloos
Pronunciation[ˈvɛnloːs]
Native toNetherlands
RegionVenlo
Language familyIndo-European
Language codes
ISO 639-3–
GlottologNone

Venlo dialect (Dutch and Template:Lang-li) is the city dialect and a variant of Limburgish spoken in the Dutch city of Venlo alongside the Dutch language (with which it is not mutually intelligible). It is one of the transitional dialects between Brabantian and Limburgish spoken in the northern part of Netherlands Limburg. These dialects are grouped together as South Guelderish Limburgish, or Mich-kwartier.

Phonology

Vowels

Vowel phonemes
Front Central Back
unrounded rounded
short long short long short long short long
Close i ⟨ie⟩ iː ⟨iê⟩ y ⟨uu⟩ yː ⟨uû⟩ u ⟨oe⟩ uː ⟨oê⟩
Close-mid ɪ ⟨i⟩ eː ⟨ee⟩ ʏ ⟨u⟩ øː ⟨eu⟩ ə ⟨e⟩ ʊ ⟨ó⟩ oː ⟨oo⟩
Open-mid ɛ ⟨e⟩ ɛː ⟨ae⟩ œ ⟨ö⟩ œː ⟨äö⟩ ɒ ⟨o⟩ ɒː ⟨ao⟩
Open aː ⟨aa⟩ ɑ ⟨a⟩
  • /ə/ is restricted to unstressed syllables.
  • /oː/ is near-close [o̝ː].
  • /ɒ, ɒː/ are phonetically open but phonologically open-mid, the back counterparts of /œ, œː/.
  • /aː/ is somewhat 'laxer' [ɐː] than in Standard Dutch.

Pitch accent

Main article: Pitch-accent language § Franconian dialects

As many other Limburgish dialects, the Venlo dialect features a contrastive pitch accent, with minimal pairs such speule /ˈspøːlə/ 'to rinse' vs. speule /ˈspǿːlə/ 'to play' and bein /ˈbɛɪn/ 'legs' vs. bein /ˈbɛ́ɪn/ 'leg', with the first word in each pair featuring Accent 1 (left unmarked) and the second word Accent 2 (transcribed as a high tone).

Bibliography

References

  1. Peeters (1951), p. 36.
  2. Peeters (1951), p. 32.
  3. Peeters (1951), p. 39.
  4. Peeters (1951), pp. 137–141.
  5. Gussenhoven & van der Vliet (1999), pp. 101–105.
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