Misplaced Pages

Islamic Armed Movement: Difference between revisions

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Browse history interactivelyNext edit →Content deleted Content addedVisualWikitext
Revision as of 19:56, 28 March 2023 editPalauanLibertarian (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users3,785 edits ←Created page with 'The '''Algerian Islamic Armed Movement''' or '''Islamic Armed Movement''' or '''Armed Islamic Movement''' ({{lang-fr|Mouvement Islamique Armé}}) '''(MIA)''' was an Islamic terrorist group active in Algeria in the 1980's.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Hafez |first=Mohammed M. |date=2000 |title=Armed Islamist Movements and Political Violence in Algeria |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/4329544 |journal=Middle East Journal |vol...'Tags: Visual edit Disambiguation links added  Revision as of 20:18, 28 March 2023 edit undoPalauanLibertarian (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users3,785 editsNo edit summaryTag: 2017 wikitext editorNext edit →
Line 1: Line 1:
The '''Algerian Islamic Armed Movement''' or '''Islamic Armed Movement''' or '''Armed Islamic Movement''' ({{lang-fr|Mouvement Islamique Armé}}) '''(MIA)''' was an ] active in ] in the 1980's.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Hafez |first=Mohammed M. |date=2000 |title=Armed Islamist Movements and Political Violence in Algeria |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/4329544 |journal=Middle East Journal |volume=54 |issue=4 |pages=572–591 |issn=0026-3141}}</ref><ref>    Entelis, John P. Professor of Political Science and Co-Director of the Middle East Studies Program at Fordham University, Bronx, New York. 27 March 1995. Telephone interview</ref> The group was founded by ] in 1981<ref>{{Cite web |last=Refugees |first=United Nations High Commissioner for |title=Refworld {{!}} Islamism, the State and Armed Conflict |url=https://www.refworld.org/docid/3ae6a8228.html |access-date=2023-03-28 |website=Refworld |language=en}}</ref> or April 1982<ref>{{Cite web |title=Algeria: Bloody Past and Fractious Factions {{!}} Wilson Center |url=https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/algeria-bloody-past-and-fractious-factions |access-date=2023-03-28 |website=www.wilsoncenter.org |language=en}}</ref> or July 1982<ref>{{Cite web |title=30. Algeria (1962-present) |url=https://uca.edu/politicalscience/dadm-project/middle-eastnorth-africapersian-gulf-region/algeria-1962-present/ |access-date=2023-03-28 |website=uca.edu |language=en-US}}</ref> after a confrontation with ]. The group, which carried out attacks against the government in the ] region,<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/28426753 |title=Islam and Islamic groups : a worldwide reference guide |date=1992 |publisher=Longman Group UK |others=Farzana Shaikh |isbn=0-582-09146-2 |location=Harlow, Essex, U.K. |oclc=28426753}}</ref> was a loose association of small groups which Bouyali proclaimed himself the amir of.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Kepel |first=Gilles |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48851110 |title=Jihad : the trail of political Islam |date=2002 |publisher=Harvard University Press |isbn=0-674-00877-4 |location=Cambridge, Mass. |oclc=48851110}}</ref> On August 27 or August 29,<ref>{{Cite web |title=30. Algeria (1962-present) |url=https://uca.edu/politicalscience/dadm-project/middle-eastnorth-africapersian-gulf-region/algeria-1962-present/ |access-date=2023-03-28 |website=uca.edu |language=en-US}}</ref> 1985, MIA insurgents headed by Bouyali, attacked a ] in ], killing an officer and lotting the weapons and ammunition.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Jazairy |first=Idriss |date=2004-01-01 |title=Terrorism: An Algerian Perspective |url=https://scholarship.richmond.edu/global/vol4/iss1/3 |journal=Richmond Journal of Global Law & Business |volume=4 |issue=1 |pages=11–20}}</ref> The group of several hundred lasted for 5 years, until Bouyali was killed in February 1987 when found hiding in an Algiers ]. Other important MIA members were subsequently jailed, but released in 1989 due to political reforms. The '''Algerian Islamic Armed Movement''' or '''Islamic Armed Movement''' or '''Armed Islamic Movement''' ({{lang-fr|Mouvement Islamique Armé}} {{lang-ar|الحركة الإسلامية المسلحة}}) '''(MIA)''' was an ] active in ] in the 1980's.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Hafez |first=Mohammed M. |date=2000 |title=Armed Islamist Movements and Political Violence in Algeria |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/4329544 |journal=Middle East Journal |volume=54 |issue=4 |pages=572–591 |issn=0026-3141}}</ref><ref>    Entelis, John P. Professor of Political Science and Co-Director of the Middle East Studies Program at Fordham University, Bronx, New York. 27 March 1995. Telephone interview</ref> The group was founded by ] in 1981<ref>{{Cite web |last=Refugees |first=United Nations High Commissioner for |title=Refworld {{!}} Islamism, the State and Armed Conflict |url=https://www.refworld.org/docid/3ae6a8228.html |access-date=2023-03-28 |website=Refworld |language=en}}</ref> or April 1982<ref>{{Cite web |title=Algeria: Bloody Past and Fractious Factions {{!}} Wilson Center |url=https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/algeria-bloody-past-and-fractious-factions |access-date=2023-03-28 |website=www.wilsoncenter.org |language=en}}</ref> or July 1982<ref>{{Cite web |title=30. Algeria (1962-present) |url=https://uca.edu/politicalscience/dadm-project/middle-eastnorth-africapersian-gulf-region/algeria-1962-present/ |access-date=2023-03-28 |website=uca.edu |language=en-US}}</ref> after a confrontation with ]. The group, which carried out attacks against the government in the ] region,<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/28426753 |title=Islam and Islamic groups : a worldwide reference guide |date=1992 |publisher=Longman Group UK |others=Farzana Shaikh |isbn=0-582-09146-2 |location=Harlow, Essex, U.K. |oclc=28426753}}</ref> was a loose association of small groups which Bouyali proclaimed himself the amir of.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Kepel |first=Gilles |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48851110 |title=Jihad : the trail of political Islam |date=2002 |publisher=Harvard University Press |isbn=0-674-00877-4 |location=Cambridge, Mass. |oclc=48851110}}</ref> On August 27 or August 29,<ref>{{Cite web |title=30. Algeria (1962-present) |url=https://uca.edu/politicalscience/dadm-project/middle-eastnorth-africapersian-gulf-region/algeria-1962-present/ |access-date=2023-03-28 |website=uca.edu |language=en-US}}</ref> 1985, MIA insurgents headed by Bouyali, attacked a ] in ], killing an officer and lotting the weapons and ammunition.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Jazairy |first=Idriss |date=2004-01-01 |title=Terrorism: An Algerian Perspective |url=https://scholarship.richmond.edu/global/vol4/iss1/3 |journal=Richmond Journal of Global Law & Business |volume=4 |issue=1 |pages=11–20}}</ref> The group of several hundred lasted for 5 years, until Bouyali was killed in February 1987 when found hiding in an Algiers ]. Other important MIA members were subsequently jailed, but released in 1989 due to political reforms.


== References == == References ==

Revision as of 20:18, 28 March 2023

The Algerian Islamic Armed Movement or Islamic Armed Movement or Armed Islamic Movement (Template:Lang-fr Template:Lang-ar) (MIA) was an Islamic terrorist group active in Algeria in the 1980's. The group was founded by Mustafa Bouyali in 1981 or April 1982 or July 1982 after a confrontation with security services. The group, which carried out attacks against the government in the Larbaa region, was a loose association of small groups which Bouyali proclaimed himself the amir of. On August 27 or August 29, 1985, MIA insurgents headed by Bouyali, attacked a police school in Soumaâ, killing an officer and lotting the weapons and ammunition. The group of several hundred lasted for 5 years, until Bouyali was killed in February 1987 when found hiding in an Algiers kasbah. Other important MIA members were subsequently jailed, but released in 1989 due to political reforms.

References

  1. Hafez, Mohammed M. (2000). "Armed Islamist Movements and Political Violence in Algeria". Middle East Journal. 54 (4): 572–591. ISSN 0026-3141.
  2.     Entelis, John P. Professor of Political Science and Co-Director of the Middle East Studies Program at Fordham University, Bronx, New York. 27 March 1995. Telephone interview
  3. Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for. "Refworld | Islamism, the State and Armed Conflict". Refworld. Retrieved 2023-03-28.
  4. "Algeria: Bloody Past and Fractious Factions | Wilson Center". www.wilsoncenter.org. Retrieved 2023-03-28.
  5. "30. Algeria (1962-present)". uca.edu. Retrieved 2023-03-28.
  6. Islam and Islamic groups : a worldwide reference guide. Farzana Shaikh. Harlow, Essex, U.K.: Longman Group UK. 1992. ISBN 0-582-09146-2. OCLC 28426753.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  7. Kepel, Gilles (2002). Jihad : the trail of political Islam. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press. ISBN 0-674-00877-4. OCLC 48851110.
  8. "30. Algeria (1962-present)". uca.edu. Retrieved 2023-03-28.
  9. Jazairy, Idriss (2004-01-01). "Terrorism: An Algerian Perspective". Richmond Journal of Global Law & Business. 4 (1): 11–20.
Categories: