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Revision as of 22:06, 2 November 2023
Palestinian writer and political leader (1924–1973)
Kamal Nasser | |
---|---|
Born | Kamal Butros Nasser 1924 Gaza, Mandatory Palestine |
Died | 10 April 1973(1973-04-10) (aged 48–49) Beirut, Lebanon |
Nationality | Palestinian |
Alma mater | Bir Zeit University American University of Beirut |
Occupation(s) | Political leader, writer, poet |
Kamal Butros Nasser (Template:Lang-ar; 1924–10 April 1973) was a Palestinian political leader, writer and poet. In the early 1970s, Nasser was the spokesman of the Palestinian Liberation Organization.
Early life and education
Nasser was born in Gaza in 1924, and grew up in Birzeit. He hailed from a Christian family. He was educated at Birzeit school (now Bir Zeit University). Then he studied political science at the American University of Beirut and graduated in 1945. Later he worked as a teacher while studying law in Jerusalem, then taught at Al-Ahlia College in Ramallah.
Political life
Nasser joined the Ba‘ath in 1952. He was responsible for producing the Al-Ba'ath newspaper from Ramallah and also set up al-Jil al-Jadid (The New Era), a militant newspaper. In 1956 he was elected to Jordanian parliament as Ba‘ath member for Ramallah district. He did not serve out his term as a result of his expulsion from Parliament during the subsequent martial law period in Jordan. Expelled from West Bank by Israel in 1967, Nasser became editor of the PLO periodical, Falastin Al Thawra, in 1972 and held the post until his assassination on 10 April 1973. In addition, at that time he became a member of PLO Executive Committee from February 1969 to July 1971 serving as an official with the office of National Guidance. In 1970, he was also spokesman for the committee. In addition, he served as spokesman for the PLO. From 1969 to 1973, Nasser was head of the PLO's media and information efforts.
Death
Nasser was killed in West Beirut on the night of 9 April 1973 by Israeli special forces during an Israeli raid on Lebanon along with Kamal Adwan and Mohammed Yousef Najjar. All three men were included in the Mossad's target list for their alleged participation in the Munich massacre. Their funeral was attended by nearly half a million people most which were Lebanese.
Legacy
The main auditorium of Birzeit University is named after him.
Works
Nasser was a published poet and a number of his poems have been translated into English, including The Story and The Last Poem.
References
- ^ "Remembering Kamal Nasser on the 45th anniversary of Land Day". Birzeit University. 30 March 2021. Retrieved 15 September 2023.
- Aaron J. Klein (2005). Striking back: The 1972 Munich Olympics Massacre and Israel's deadly response. New York: Random House. p. 80. ISBN 9781400064274.
- ^ "Kamal Nasser (1924- 1973)". Yasser Arafat Foundation. 11 August 2022. Retrieved 28 October 2023.
- "Hawks threaten to leave government if peace proposals are accepted". Ludington Daily News. UPI. 29 July 1970. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- "Troops strike". Gadsden Times. 10 April 1973. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- Jensen, Holger (11 April 1973). "Beirut incident daring Mideast exploit". Times Daily. Beirut. Associated Press. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- Loch K. Johnson, Strategic Intelligence, Praeger Security International, 2006, p.67.
- Aaron Klein, Striking Back: The 1972 Munich Olympics Massacre and Israel's Deadly Response, Random House, 2007, p.164.
- Rashid Khalidi (2014). Under Siege. PLO Decision-making During the 1982 War. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 23. doi:10.7312/khal16668. ISBN 9780231535953.
- "Kamal Nasser Poems - Poems of Kamal Nasser". Poem Hunter. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
External links
- Media related to Kamal Nasser at Wikimedia Commons
- 20th-century male writers
- 20th-century Palestinian poets
- 1924 births
- 1973 deaths
- American University of Beirut alumni
- Assassinated Palestinian politicians
- Mossad assassinations following the Munich massacre
- People killed in Mossad operations
- Palestinian Arab nationalists
- Palestinian Christians
- Palestinian male poets
- Palestinian writers
- People from Gaza City
- 1970s assassinated politicians in Asia
- Fatah members
- Assassinated Palestinian journalists
- Arab people in Mandatory Palestine