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Sir Simon Peter Edmund Cosmo William Towneley KCVO KCSG JP (né Koch de Gooreynd; 14 December 1921 – 11 November 2022) was a British author who served as Lord Lieutenant of Lancashire from 1976 to 1997.

Early life and education

Towneley was born in St George Hanover Square, London, on 14 December 1921, as the elder son of a British father of Belgian stock, Alexander Louis Wynand Koch de Gooreynd, and a British-Belgian mother, Priscilla Reyntiens. His mother was the daughter of Lady Alice Josephine, second daughter of Montagu Bertie, 7th Earl of Abingdon, and Maj. Robert Reyntiens [nl], a member of the International Olympic Committee.

The family name was changed to Worsthorne and he later changed it to Towneley Worsthorne and finally Towneley by deed poll, on 28 May 1955. His younger brother was Sir Peregrine Worsthorne, the journalist. The brothers were brought up as Roman Catholics, but did not attend denominational schools. He was educated at Stowe School and Worcester College, Oxford.

Career

During the Second World War, Worsthorne served in the King's Royal Rifle Corps, receiving a commission as a second lieutenant in December 1942.

From 1949 until 1955 he lectured in the history of music at Worcester College.

In 1954 (under the name Simon Towneley Worsthorne) he published Venetian Opera in the 17th Century, a seminal study of the field, which played a significant role in the remarkable revival of the Venetian opera repertory in the latter 20th century.

In Towneley's youth, Dyneley Hall in Cliviger (near Burnley), Lancashire, had been the home of his grandmother (Alice Reyntiens), but in 1952 he inherited it along with a landholding known as the Worsthorne Estate. This is a portion of the Towneley Estate divided between the three daughter's of Charles Towneley in 1885. However it is not the part inherited by Towneley's great-grandmother. The Worsthorne Estate was inherited by Towneley's grandmother, in 1921, from her cousin Cosmo Gordon-Lennox.

He was a Lancashire County Councillor between 1961 and 1964.

Towneley was chairman of the Northern Ballet Theatre between 1969 and 1986. And also a director of Granada Television from 1981 until 1992.

Appointments

Towneley was a Justice of the peace for Lancashire from 1956. Towneley was appointed High Sheriff of Lancashire for 1971 and Lord Lieutenant of Lancashire from 1976 to 1996. He was appointed Honorary Colonel of the Duke of Lancaster's Own Yeomanry from 1979 to 1988. He was a member of the Council of the Duchy of Lancaster between 1986 and 1996. He was a trustee of the British Museum from 1988 until 1993.

Honours

Towneley was appointed a Knight of the Order of Saint John in October 1976. He was appointed a Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order in the 1994 New Year Honours.

Towneley was only the fifth person to be awarded a companionship of the Royal Northern College of Music.

Personal life

Towneley married his second cousin Mary Fitzherbert, the third of six children of Cuthbert Fitzherbert, from a well-off recusant English Roman Catholic family. She was a keen endurance equestrian, repeating Dick Turpin's ride from London to York and opening up what became known as the Mary Towneley Loop on the Pennine Bridleway.

The couple had seven children; one son and six daughters:

• Alice Mary Towneley, born 1956, married Michael O'Neill in 1986.
• Charlotte Mary Towneley, born 1957, married Arthur French in 1986.
• Katharine Mary Towneley, born 1958, married William Grant in 1985, writer.
• Peregrine Henry Towneley, born 1962, married Sarah Trimble in 1998.
• Victoria Mary Towneley, born 1964, married Edward Bowen-Jones in 1992.
• Cosima Cecilia Towneley, born 1967, Lancashire County Councillor.
• Frances Teresa Towneley, born 1969, married Daniel Scoular in 1997.

Lady Towneley died in 2001 from cancer, at the age of 65.

Death

Towneley died on 11 November 2022, at the age of 100 at Dyneley Hall in Cliviger.

Footnotes

1. ^ Mosley, Charles, ed. (2003). Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knighthood (107 ed.). Burke's Peerage & Gentry. p. 3922. ISBN 0-9711966-2-1.
2. "Simon Peter Edmund Cosmo William KOCH De GOOREYND". authorandbookinfo. Retrieved 8 November 2013.
3. "No. 40523". The London Gazette. 28 June 1955. p. 3761.
4. Mosley 2003, p. 2350
5. "No. 35893". The London Gazette (Supplement). 5 February 1943. p. 699.
6. ^ "Tributes to former High Sheriff and Lord Lieutenant of Lancashire Sir Simon Towneley who has died at the age of 100". www.burnleyexpress.net. 15 November 2022.
7. Tracing the Towneleys (PDF), Towneley Hall Society, 2004, p. 15, archived from the original (PDF) on 4 August 2017, retrieved 3 August 2017
8. ^ Morris, Susan (20 April 2020). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage 2019 (150 ed.). eBook Partnership. p. 3376. ISBN 978-1-9997670-5-1. Retrieved 2 March 2023.
9. "No. 47034". The London Gazette. 8 October 1976. p. 13646.
10. "No. 53527". The London Gazette. 30 December 1993. p. 4.
11. "Fellows, Honorary Members and Associate Artists". rncm.ac.uk. Royal Northern College of Music.
12. ^ Obituary: Lady Towneley, Daily Telegraph, March 2001
13. "Tributes to former High Sheriff and Lord Lieutenant of Lancashire Sir Simon Towneley who has died aged 100". Lancashire Post. 15 November 2022. Retrieved 16 November 2022.

References

• Koch de Gooreynd, William Julien Maurice (1853–1919), first published Sept 2004, 940 words (subscription required)

• United Kingdom
• Biography
• Lancashire

• 1921 births
• 2022 deaths
• People educated at Stowe School
• Alumni of Worcester College, Oxford
• Bertie family
• English people of Belgian descent
• English people of Dutch descent
• Schuyler family
• English Roman Catholics
• Lord-Lieutenants of Lancashire
• High Sheriffs of Lancashire
• Knights Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
• British Army personnel of World War II
• King's Royal Rifle Corps officers
• Duke of Lancaster's Own Yeomanry officers
• English justices of the peace
• Trustees of the British Museum
• English centenarians
• Men centenarians
• Towneley family