| Revision as of 07:57, 22 September 2024 editВикидим (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, New page reviewers20,233 edits →Seven limbs: Expanding article← Previous edit | Revision as of 08:05, 22 September 2024 edit undoВикидим (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, New page reviewers20,233 editsm →top: styleNext edit → | ||
| Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
| In ], '''kingship''' was a ] institution guided by the religious laws of Hinduism, with corresponding complex and hierarchical structure. '''Hindu monarchies''' headed by '''Hindu kings''' were widespread in ] since about ].{{sfn|Chaulagain|2019|pp=1–2}} Hindu monarchies went into slow decline in the medieval times, with most gone by the end of the 17th century, although the last one, ], dissolved only in the 2008.{{sfn|Chaulagain|2019|p=6}} | In ], '''kingship''' was a ] institution guided by the religious laws of Hinduism, with corresponding complex and hierarchical structure. '''Hindu monarchies''' headed by '''Hindu kings''' were widespread in ] since about ].{{sfn|Chaulagain|2019|pp=1–2}} Hindu monarchies went into slow decline in the medieval times, with most gone by the end of the 17th century, although the last one, ], dissolved only in the 2008.{{sfn|Chaulagain|2019|p=6}} | ||
| The notable Hindu |
The notable Hindu empires included the ] ({{circa|320–550 ]}}), the ] in ] ({{circa|848–1279 AD}}), and the ]({{circa|1336–1646 AD}}).{{sfn|Chaulagain|2019|p=6}} | ||
| == Seven limbs == | == Seven limbs == | ||
Revision as of 08:05, 22 September 2024
 | This article is actively undergoing a major edit for a little while. To help avoid edit conflicts, please do not edit this page while this message is displayed. This page was last edited at 08:05, 22 September 2024 (UTC) (3 months ago) – this estimate is cached, update. Please remove this template if this page hasn't been edited for a significant time. If you are the editor who added this template, please be sure to remove it or replace it with {{Under construction}} between editing sessions. |
In Hinduism, kingship was a monarchy institution guided by the religious laws of Hinduism, with corresponding complex and hierarchical structure. Hindu monarchies headed by Hindu kings were widespread in South Asia since about 1500 BC. Hindu monarchies went into slow decline in the medieval times, with most gone by the end of the 17th century, although the last one, Kingdom of Nepal, dissolved only in the 2008.
The notable Hindu empires included the Guptas (c. 320–550 AD), the Cholas in Tamil Nadu (c. 848–1279 AD), and the Vijayanagara Empire(c. 1336–1646 AD).
Seven limbs
A Hindu kingdom was described as formed from seven "limbs":
- the king himself (svāmī). The king typically represented the kshatria, a class of warrior aristocracy in the four varnas caste system. Hindu kingships usually did not have a priest-king, as the priestly duties were mostly performed by brahmins.;
- king's ministers [hi] (amātyas);
- nation (janapada or rāṣṭra, included both the land and population);
- army ("force", symbolically represented by daṇḍa, a sceptre);
- forts (durga);
- treasure (koṣa);
- allies (mitra).
King's divinity
The late Vedic era (c. 1000-600 BC) saw introduction of religious ceremonies intended to affirm the Hindu king's supernatural powers: rajasuya, ashvamedha, vajapeya [ru], aindrī-mahābhiṣeka, and punarābhiṣeka.
References
- Chaulagain 2019, pp. 1–2.
- ^ Chaulagain 2019, p. 6.
- ^ Chaulagain 2019, p. 1.
- ^ Chaulagain 2019, p. 2.
- Chaulagain 2019, p. 3.
Sources
- Chaulagain, Nawaraj (2019). "Kingship (Hinduism)". Hinduism and Tribal Religions. Encyclopedia of Indian Religions. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands. doi:10.1007/978-94-024-1036-5_83-1. ISBN 978-94-024-1036-5.
 | This Hinduism-related article is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it. |