Misplaced Pages

Niemierzyn Cemetery: Difference between revisions

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Browse history interactively← Previous editNext edit →Content deleted Content addedVisualWikitext
Revision as of 22:24, 26 December 2024 editArtemis Andromeda (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users36,222 editsNo edit summaryTags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit Advanced mobile edit← Previous edit Revision as of 23:41, 26 December 2024 edit undoArtemis Andromeda (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users36,222 editsNo edit summaryTags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit Advanced mobile editNext edit →
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Former cementery in Szczecin, Poland}} {{Short description|Former cemetery in Szczecin, Poland}}
{{Infobox cemetery {{Infobox cemetery
|name = Niemierzyn Cemetery |name = Niemierzyn Cemetery
Line 20: Line 20:
|political = |political =
}} }}
The '''Niemierzyn Cemetery''' ({{langx|pl|Cmentarz Niemierzyński}}; {{langx|de|Nemitzer Friedhof}}), known between 1945 and 1973 as the '''Town Square Cementery''' ({{langx|pl|link=no|Cmentarz Majdański}}), was a cementery in ], Poland, within the administrative neighbourhood of ]. It was operated from 1868 to 1950s, and was demolished between 1973 and 1975, and replaced by the ]. It had an area of 15.5 ha, and was placed between Niemierzyńska, Żupańskiego, and Słowackiego Streets. The '''Niemierzyn Cemetery''' ({{langx|pl|Cmentarz Niemierzyński}}; {{langx|de|Nemitzer Friedhof}}), known between 1945 and 1973 as the '''Town Square Cemetery''' ({{langx|pl|link=no|Cmentarz Majdański}}), was a cemetery in ], Poland, within the administrative neighbourhood of ]. It was operated from 1868 to 1950s, and was demolished between 1973 and 1975, and replaced by the ]. It had an area of 15.5 ha, and was placed between Niemierzyńska, Żupańskiego, and Słowackiego Streets.


== History == == History ==
The cementery was founded on 12 October 1868, to serve the population of the nearby village of ] (now a neighbourhood of ]). Its location on a small hill attracted upper-class people of the nearby city who also begun using it. In 1872, there was buried a prominent writer ].<ref name=bf>Bogdan Frankiewicz: ''Szczecińskie cmentarze''. Szczecin: Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Szczecina, 2003. (in Polish)</ref><ref name=ml>Marek Łuczak: ''Niebuszewo, Niemierzyn. Grunhpf, Zabelsdorf, Nemitz''. Szczecin: Pomorskie Towarzystwo Historyczne, 2010. ISBN 9788375182460. (in Polish)</ref> The cemetery was founded on 12 October 1868, to serve the population of the nearby village of ] (now a neighbourhood of ]). Its location on a small hill attracted upper-class people of the nearby city who also begun using it. In 1872, there was buried a prominent writer ].<ref name=bf>Bogdan Frankiewicz: ''Szczecińskie cmentarze''. Szczecin: Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Szczecina, 2003. (in Polish)</ref><ref name=ml>Marek Łuczak: ''Niebuszewo, Niemierzyn. Grunhpf, Zabelsdorf, Nemitz''. Szczecin: Pomorskie Towarzystwo Historyczne, 2010. ISBN 9788375182460. (in Polish)</ref>


In 1900, the cementery and the village were incorporated into the city of Szczecin, and soon after there was constructed a chappel, and in 1905, it was expanded to the northwest. It was surrounded by a brick wall with steel bars.<ref name=bf/><ref name=ml/> In 1900, the cemetery and the village were incorporated into the city of Szczecin, and soon after there was constructed a chappel, and in 1905, it was expanded to the northwest. It was surrounded by a brick wall with steel bars.<ref name=bf/><ref name=ml/>


During the ] the cementery was used as a burial ground for victims of the ] bombing air raids. There was also constructed an underground ].<ref name=bf/><ref name=ml/> During the ] the cemetery was used as a burial ground for victims of the ] bombing air raids. There was also constructed an underground ].<ref name=bf/><ref name=ml/>


Following the ] of the German population after the war, the necropolis begun being used by the arriving Polish population. It was renamed to the ''Town Square Cementery'' ({{langx|pl|link=no|Cmentarz Majdański}}). It was closed down in the 1950s. Between 1973 and 1975, the area was redeveloped into an ] garden, with all gravestones being removed and the chappel and most of the walls being deconstructed. In 1978, it was named the ].<ref name=bf/><ref name=ml/> Following the ] of the German population after the war, the necropolis begun being used by the arriving Polish population. It was renamed to the ''Town Square Cemetery'' ({{langx|pl|link=no|Cmentarz Majdański}}). It was closed down in the 1950s. Between 1973 and 1975, the area was redeveloped into an ] garden, with all gravestones being removed and the chappel and most of the walls being deconstructed. In 1978, it was named the ].<ref name=bf/><ref name=ml/>


== References == == References ==

Revision as of 23:41, 26 December 2024

Former cemetery in Szczecin, Poland
Niemierzyn Cemetery
The Stefan Kownas Arboretum in 2009, the former location of the Niemierzyn Cemetery.
Details
Established12 October 1868
Closed
  • 1950s (closed)
  • 1975 (demolished)
LocationSzczecin
CountryPoland
Coordinates53°26′50.71″N 14°32′06.38″E / 53.4474194°N 14.5351056°E / 53.4474194; 14.5351056
Size15.5 ha

The Niemierzyn Cemetery (Polish: Cmentarz Niemierzyński; German: Nemitzer Friedhof), known between 1945 and 1973 as the Town Square Cemetery (Polish: Cmentarz Majdański), was a cemetery in Szczecin, Poland, within the administrative neighbourhood of Niebuszewo-Bolinko. It was operated from 1868 to 1950s, and was demolished between 1973 and 1975, and replaced by the Stefan Kownas Arboretum. It had an area of 15.5 ha, and was placed between Niemierzyńska, Żupańskiego, and Słowackiego Streets.

History

The cemetery was founded on 12 October 1868, to serve the population of the nearby village of Niemierzyn (now a neighbourhood of Szczecin). Its location on a small hill attracted upper-class people of the nearby city who also begun using it. In 1872, there was buried a prominent writer Robert Eduard Prutz.

In 1900, the cemetery and the village were incorporated into the city of Szczecin, and soon after there was constructed a chappel, and in 1905, it was expanded to the northwest. It was surrounded by a brick wall with steel bars.

During the Second World War the cemetery was used as a burial ground for victims of the allied bombing air raids. There was also constructed an underground bunker.

Following the expulsion of the German population after the war, the necropolis begun being used by the arriving Polish population. It was renamed to the Town Square Cemetery (Polish: Cmentarz Majdański). It was closed down in the 1950s. Between 1973 and 1975, the area was redeveloped into an arboretum garden, with all gravestones being removed and the chappel and most of the walls being deconstructed. In 1978, it was named the Stefan Kownas Arboretum.

References

  1. ^ Bogdan Frankiewicz: Szczecińskie cmentarze. Szczecin: Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Szczecina, 2003. (in Polish)
  2. ^ Marek Łuczak: Niebuszewo, Niemierzyn. Grunhpf, Zabelsdorf, Nemitz. Szczecin: Pomorskie Towarzystwo Historyczne, 2010. ISBN 9788375182460. (in Polish)
Categories: