Revision as of 13:10, 4 May 2007 editTimeshifter (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers50,348 edits Filled out weapon systems list. Other minor edits← Previous edit | Revision as of 13:45, 4 May 2007 edit undoTewfik (talk | contribs)15,543 edits "it wouldn't be straightforward to identify which specific items are aid" - are you ctually reading Chris' statement to which you said "agreed"?Next edit → | ||
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⚫ | The United States have supplied Israel with a variety of weapon systems. | ||
The majority of ]'s military arsenal is composed of equipment supplied via ] military aid programs. <ref name = "WPIUSIs">{{cite web | |||
| url = http://www.worldpolicy.org/projects/arms/reports/israel.lebanon.FINAL2.pdf | |||
| title = U.S. Military Assistance and Arms Transfers to Israel: U.S. Aid, Companies Fuel Israeli Military | |||
| last = Berrigan | |||
| first = Frida | |||
| coauthors = William D. Hartung | |||
| date = ], ] | |||
| format = PDF | |||
| work = Arms Trade Resource Center Reports | |||
| publisher = ] | |||
}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | The United States have supplied Israel with a variety of weapon systems. |
||
1976 and the largest total recipient since ]. <ref name="Mark">{{cite web|title=Israel:US Foreign Assistance|author=Clyde R. Mark, Foreign Affairs Defense and Trade Division|publisher=Congressional Research Service, The Library of Congress|date=26 April 2005|url=http://209.85.129.104/search?q=cache:7xVgexnWtJ4J:www.fas.org/sgp/crs/mideast/IB85066.pdf}}</ref> | |||
== U.S.-supplied weapon systems == | |||
''(this is not a comprehensive listing)'' | |||
The list below is from Appendix 1 of "U.S. Military Assistance and Arms Transfers to Israel: U.S. Aid, Companies Fuel Israeli Military." A ] Issue Brief. By Frida Berrigan and ]. July 20, 2006.<ref name = "WPIUSIs">{{cite web | |||
| url = http://www.worldpolicy.org/projects/arms/reports/israel.lebanon.FINAL2.pdf | |||
| title = U.S. Military Assistance and Arms Transfers to Israel: U.S. Aid, Companies Fuel Israeli Military | |||
| last = Berrigan | |||
| first = Frida | |||
| coauthors = ] | |||
| date = ], ] | |||
| format = PDF | |||
| work = Arms Trade Resource Center Reports | |||
| publisher = ] | |||
}}</ref> Appendix 1 is titled "U.S.-Supplied Weaponry in Israel’s Military Inventory". From that report: "The bulk of Israel’s current arsenal is composed of equipment supplied under U.S. ] programs."<ref name = "WPIUSIs"/>. From another report (January 2006): "Recent U.S. Military Sales to Israel. Israel uses almost 75% of its FMF funds to purchase U.S. defense equipment."<ref name=congress>{{cite news|title=U.S. Foreign Aid to Israel - Report to Congress January 5, 2006|date=]|publisher=]|author=] |url=http://www.opencrs.com/rpts/RL33222_20060105.pdf}}</ref> | |||
''']:''' | |||
:'''].''' ]. ]. ]. ]. ]. Israel has the world's largest F-16 fleet outside the ]. With the delivery of 102 F-16Is, scheduled through 2008, the ] will have a total F-16 inventory of 362, in addition to 89 F-15s. <ref>. ] press release. June 19, 2001.</ref> <ref>. ] press release. December 23, 2003.</ref> | |||
:''']s.''' ]. ]. Gulfstream G-550. | |||
:'''Utility aircraft.''' ]. | |||
:'''].''' Northrop Grumman TA-4. | |||
:'''].''' ]. ]. ]. ]. | |||
:'''Utility, cargo, and support helicopters.''' ]. ]. ]. ]. ]. | |||
'''Land warfare systems:''' | |||
:''']s.''' Over 6000 ]. | |||
:'''].''' Over 700 M-60 ]s. | |||
:'''].''' ]. ]. ] | |||
:'''].''' ]. ]. ]. ] | |||
:'''].''' ]. ] | |||
:'''].''' ]. ] | |||
:'''].''' ]. ] Multiple Launch Rocket System. | |||
:'''].''' ]s. ]. ]s (], ], ], e.g. ]) | |||
''']:''' | |||
:'''].''' ]. | |||
:'''].''' ]. | |||
:'''].''' ], ], ], Standard. | |||
:'''].''' ], ], ]. | |||
:'''].''' ]. | |||
:'''Sea-to-sea missiles.''' ]. | |||
== Foreign Military Sales == | == Foreign Military Sales == | ||
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|$6,323,182,000 | |$6,323,182,000 | ||
|} | |} | ||
:''Source: "Facts Book: Department of Defense, Security Assistance Agency," September 30, 2005.''<ref name = "WPIUSIs">{{cite web | :''Source: "Facts Book: Department of Defense, Security Assistance Agency," September 30, 2005.''<ref name = "WPIUSIs">{{cite web | ||
| url = http://www.worldpolicy.org/projects/arms/reports/israel.lebanon.FINAL2.pdf | | url = http://www.worldpolicy.org/projects/arms/reports/israel.lebanon.FINAL2.pdf | ||
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}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
Israel deals directly with U.S. companies for the vast majority of its military purchases from the United States. U.S. antiboycott regulations make it illegal for American citizens and companies to participate in foreign boycotts that the United States does not sanction.<ref>{{cite news|title=Antiboycott Regulations|date=]|publisher=]|author=]|url=http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/US-Israel/antiboy.html}}</ref> |
Israel deals directly with U.S. companies for the vast majority of its military purchases from the United States. U.S. antiboycott regulations make it illegal for American citizens and companies to participate in foreign boycotts that the United States does not sanction.<ref>{{cite news|title=Antiboycott Regulations|date=]|publisher=]|author=]|url=http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/US-Israel/antiboy.html}}</ref> | ||
The |
The U.S. underwrites Israel's research and development of weapons contributing significant amounts of money to Israeli defense projects such as the ] battle tank and the ] ground-attack aircraft. Israel is also permitted special access to programmes such as the ] fighter development programme, although cooperation was temporarily suspended following allegations that Israel was trading military secrets with ].<ref>{{cite news|title=Reports: Israel Frozen out of F-35 Development|date=]|publisher=]|author=]|url=http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/2005/04/reports-israel-frozen-out-of-f35-development/index.php}}</ref> | ||
== Foreign Military Financing == | == Foreign Military Financing == |
Revision as of 13:45, 4 May 2007
It has been suggested that this article be merged into United States military aid. (Discuss) Proposed since April 2007. |
It has been suggested that this article be merged into Israel-United States military relations. (Discuss) Proposed since April 2007. |
The United States have supplied Israel with a variety of weapon systems.
Foreign Military Sales
Note: This is not a comprehensive listing of U.S. military sales to Israel.
Year | Foreign military sales | Direct commercial sales | Total |
---|---|---|---|
2001 | $766,026,000 | $4,019,000 | $770,045,000 |
2002 | $629,426,000 | $1,427,000 | $630,853,000 |
2003 | $845,952,000 | $16,455,000 | $862,407,000 |
2004 | $878,189,000 | $418,883,000 | $1,297,072,000 |
2005 | $1,652,582,000 | $1,110,223,000 | $2,762,805,000 |
2001 - 2005 | $4,772,175,000 | $1,551,007,000 | $6,323,182,000 |
- Source: "Facts Book: Department of Defense, Security Assistance Agency," September 30, 2005.
Israel deals directly with U.S. companies for the vast majority of its military purchases from the United States. U.S. antiboycott regulations make it illegal for American citizens and companies to participate in foreign boycotts that the United States does not sanction.
The U.S. underwrites Israel's research and development of weapons contributing significant amounts of money to Israeli defense projects such as the Merkava battle tank and the Lavi ground-attack aircraft. Israel is also permitted special access to programmes such as the F-35 Lightning II fighter development programme, although cooperation was temporarily suspended following allegations that Israel was trading military secrets with China.
Foreign Military Financing
Note: This is not a comprehensive listing of US ESF and military aid to Israel.
Year | FMF | ESF | Supplementals | NADR-ATA | TOTAL |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001 | $1,975,644,000 | $838,000,000 | $2,813,644,000 | ||
2002 | $2,040,000,000 | $720,000,000 | $28,000,000 | $2,788,000,000 | |
2003 | $2,086,350,000 | $596,100,000 | $1,000,000,000 | $3,682,450,000 | |
2004 | $2,147,256,000 | $477,168,000 | $2,624,424,000 | ||
2005 | $2,202,240,000 | $357,120,000 | $50,000,000 | $210,000 | $2,609,570,000 |
2006 (estimated) | $2,257,200,000 | $273,600,000 | $526,000 | $2,531,326,000 | |
2007 (requested) | $2,340,000,000 | $120,000,000 | $320,000 | $2,460,320,000 | |
Total 2001-2007 | $15,048,690,000 | $3,381,988,000 | $1,050,000,000 | $29,056,000 | $19,509,734,000 |
- FMF - Foreign Military Financing (direct military aid)
- ESF - Economic Support Fund (open-ended monetary assistance that can be used to offset military spending and arms purchases
- Supplementals are special one-time grants meant as a complement to already allocated aid
- NADR-ATA - Nonproliferation, Anti-Terrorism, Demining & Related Programs
- Source: "Congressional Budget Justification for Foreign Operations," Fiscal Years 2001-2007.
Israel is the largest recipient of U.S. Foreign Military Financing (FMF) in all respects. Israel has received more American financial aid, loan assistance and FMF than any other nationstate in history since its creation in 1948. Over the past decade, the United States has transferred more than US $17 billion in military aid to Israel, which helped transform the Israel Defense Forces into one of the most technically advanced military forces in the world.
References
- ^ Berrigan, Frida (July 20, 2006). "U.S. Military Assistance and Arms Transfers to Israel: U.S. Aid, Companies Fuel Israeli Military" (PDF). Arms Trade Resource Center Reports. World Policy Institute. Retrieved 2006-08-13.
{{cite web}}
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suggested) (help) - Jewish Virtual Library (2006-08-06). "Antiboycott Regulations". Jewish Virtual Library.
{{cite news}}
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(help) - Jewish Virtual Library (2005-04-19). "Reports: Israel Frozen out of F-35 Development". Jewish Virtual Library.
{{cite news}}
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(help) - Congress (2006-01-05). "U.S. Foreign Aid to Israel - Report to Congress January 5, 2006" (PDF). Congress.
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