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{{Wikify|date=April 2007}} {{Wikify|date=April 2007}}
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The '''treatment of mental illness''' may include the use of ], ], ], or other practices.<ref name=Gazzaniga /><ref name=NIMH1 /> The major treatment options for mental disorders are ] (notably ], ] and ]) and ] (notably ] and variants, psychodynamic approaches, and systemic/psychosocial interventions). There are also physical treatments used for some disorders, notably ]. Lifestyle adjustments and supportive measures may also be used. Many things have been found to help at least some people, including listening to music<ref>{{cite journal| quotes = Music therapy may provide a means of improving mental health among people with schizophrenia, but its effects in acute psychoses have not been explored | last = Crawford | first = Mike J. | authorlink = | coauthors = Talwar, Nakul, ''et al.'' | year = 2006 | month = November | title = Music therapy for in-patients with schizophrenia: Exploratory randomised controlled trial | journal = The British Journal of Psychiatry (2006) | volume = 189 | pages = 405-409 | url = http://bjp.rcpsych.org/cgi/content/abstract/189/5/405}}</ref>
'''Treatment of mental illness''' refers to various treatments (]) for ] used in ]:

Often an individual may engage in different treatment modalities and use various mental health services. These may be under ] (sometimes referred to as "service coordination"), use inpatient or ], utilize a ] program, and/or take part in an ] program.

Mental health services may be based in hospitals, clinics or the community.

Some approaches are based on a ] of mental disorder, and may focus on challenging ] and ] and creating empowerment and hope<ref>Repper, J. & Perkins, R. (2006) ''Social Inclusion and Recovery: A Model for Mental Health Practice.'' Bailliere Tindall, UK. ISBN 0702026018</ref>

== List of treatments ==


*] (type of ]; ]-based treatment) *] (type of ]; ]-based treatment)
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**] **]
**] **]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== See also == == See also ==
* ] * ]

] ]

Revision as of 23:46, 4 June 2007

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Main article: Mental illness

The treatment of mental illness may include the use of psychotherapy, psychiatric medication, case management, or other practices. The major treatment options for mental disorders are psychiatric medication (notably antidepressants, anxiolytics and antipsychotics) and psychotherapy (notably cognitive behavioral therapy and variants, psychodynamic approaches, and systemic/psychosocial interventions). There are also physical treatments used for some disorders, notably ECT. Lifestyle adjustments and supportive measures may also be used. Many things have been found to help at least some people, including listening to music

Often an individual may engage in different treatment modalities and use various mental health services. These may be under case management (sometimes referred to as "service coordination"), use inpatient or day treatment, utilize a psychosocial rehabilitation program, and/or take part in an Assertive Community Treatment program.

Mental health services may be based in hospitals, clinics or the community.

Some approaches are based on a recovery model of mental disorder, and may focus on challenging stigma and social exclusion and creating empowerment and hope

List of treatments

References

  1. Cite error: The named reference Gazzaniga was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. Cite error: The named reference NIMH1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. Crawford, Mike J. (2006). "Music therapy for in-patients with schizophrenia: Exploratory randomised controlled trial". The British Journal of Psychiatry (2006). 189: 405–409. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |quotes= ignored (help)
  4. Repper, J. & Perkins, R. (2006) Social Inclusion and Recovery: A Model for Mental Health Practice. Bailliere Tindall, UK. ISBN 0702026018

See also

Category: