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'''Arvanites''' (<font face="Arial Unicode MS">&#913;&#961;b&#949;&#816;&#961;&#972;&#961;</font>, ''Arbërór'' or <font face="Arial Unicode MS">&#931;&#776;&#954;&#775;&#953;&#960;&#964;&#940;&#961;</font>, ''Shqiptár'' in ], Arvanitë in ], <font face="Arial Unicode MS">&#913;&#961;&#946;&#945;&#957;&#943;&#964;&#949;&#962;</font>, ''Arvanítes'' in ]) are a people originating in central ] that settled various ] lands during the ]. '''Arvanites''' (<font face="Arial Unicode MS">&#913;&#961;b&#949;&#816;&#961;&#972;&#961;</font>, ''Arbërór'' or <font face="Arial Unicode MS">&#931;&#776;&#954;&#775;&#953;&#960;&#964;&#940;&#961;</font>, ''Shqiptár'' in ], Arvanitë in ], <font face="Arial Unicode MS">&#913;&#961;&#946;&#945;&#957;&#943;&#964;&#949;&#962;</font>, ''Arvanítes'' in ]) are an ] originating in central ] that settled in various ] lands during the ].
There number is estimated at anywhere from 140,000 to 1,600,000. Their current population is estimated at anywhere from 140,000 to 1,600,000.


They are predominantly ] and their ], ] is a form of ]. They have gradually developed a Greek consciousness and are almost fully assimilated into Greek society. Nevertheless, some of their distinct cultural characteristics are still traceable. There are ] ]s featuring Arvanitic songs although the lyrics are often in Greek.] They are predominantly ] in ] adherence and their ], ], is a form of ]. They have gradually developed a Greek socio-national consciousness and are almost fully assimilated into Greek society. Nevertheless, some of their distinct cultural characteristics are still identifiable. There are ] ]s featuring Arvanitic songs although the lyrics are often in Greek.]


Arvanites played a prominent role in the ], both in ] and in the Greek ]. Prominent individuals include ], ], ], ], ], ] and ]. Individuals from the Arvanite ethnic group played a prominent role in the ], both in ] and in the ] ]. Prominent individuals include ], ], ], ], ], ] and ].


Arvanites traditionally live in Central and Southern Greece especially in Continental Greece (<font face="Arial Unicode MS">&#931;&#964;&#949;&#961;&#949;&#940; &#917;&#955;&#955;&#940;&#948;&#945;</font>, ''Stereá Elládha''), the Peloponnese (<font face="Arial Unicode MS">&#928;&#949;&#955;&#959;&#960;&#972;&#957;&#957;&#951;&#963;&#959;&#962;</font>, ''Pelopónnisos'') and the adjacent islands. Arvanites also live near the Albanian border, in most of Epirus and in the cities of Florina and Kastoria. Arvanites historically lived mostly in Central and Southern Greece especially in Continental Greece (<font face="Arial Unicode MS">&#931;&#964;&#949;&#961;&#949;&#940; &#917;&#955;&#955;&#940;&#948;&#945;</font>, ''Stereá Elládha''), the Peloponnese (<font face="Arial Unicode MS">&#928;&#949;&#955;&#959;&#960;&#972;&#957;&#957;&#951;&#963;&#959;&#962;</font>, ''Pelopónnisos'') and the adjacent islands. Arvanites also live near the Albanian border, in most of Epirus and in the cities of Florina and Kastoria.


Like the rest of the ] population, Arvanites have been emigrating from their villages to the cities and especially to the capital ], which, incidentally, was populated by many Arvanites in the early 1800's, before becoming the Greek state's capital. Like the rest of the ] population, Arvanites have been emigrating from their villages to the cities and especially to the capital ], which, incidentally, was populated by many Arvanites in the early ], before becoming the Greek state's capital.


==See also== ==See also==

Revision as of 09:03, 4 June 2005

Arvanites
File:FArvanites.jpg
Total population: 140,000-1,600,000 (est.)
Significant populations in: Greece: 140,000-1,600,000 (est.)
LanguageArvanitic, Greek
ReligionEastern Orthodox
Related ethnic groups
Indo-Europeans
  Albanians
    Arvanites

Arvanites (Αρbε̰ρόρ, Arbërór or Σ̈κ̇ιπτάρ, Shqiptár in Arvanitic, Arvanitë in Albanian, Αρβανίτες, Arvanítes in Greek) are an ethnic group originating in central Albania that settled in various Greek lands during the Middle Ages. Their current population is estimated at anywhere from 140,000 to 1,600,000.

They are predominantly Eastern Orthodox in religious adherence and their language, Arvanitic, is a form of Southern Albanian. They have gradually developed a Greek socio-national consciousness and are almost fully assimilated into Greek society. Nevertheless, some of their distinct cultural characteristics are still identifiable. There are music CDs featuring Arvanitic songs although the lyrics are often in Greek.

File:Arvanite-Sailor.jpg
Arvanite sailor in traditional dress

Individuals from the Arvanite ethnic group played a prominent role in the Greek War of Independence, both in politics and in the Greek Armed Forces. Prominent individuals include Andréas Miaúlis, Athanásios Miaúlis, Andónios Kriézis, Pávlos Kunduriótis, Lázaros Kunduriótis, Theódhoros Pángalos and Thoédhoros Kolokotrónis.

Arvanites historically lived mostly in Central and Southern Greece especially in Continental Greece (Στερεά Ελλάδα, Stereá Elládha), the Peloponnese (Πελοπόννησος, Pelopónnisos) and the adjacent islands. Arvanites also live near the Albanian border, in most of Epirus and in the cities of Florina and Kastoria.

Like the rest of the Greek population, Arvanites have been emigrating from their villages to the cities and especially to the capital Athens, which, incidentally, was populated by many Arvanites in the early 1800s, before becoming the Greek state's capital.

See also

External links

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