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{{Redirect2|Fail|Phail|Failure}} |
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In general, '''failure''' refers to the state or ] of not meeting a desirable or intended objective. In terms of computer science it is a system that deviates from its specification. It may be viewed as the opposite of ]. |
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==Commercial failures== |
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A '''commercial failure''' is a ] that does not reach expectations of success, failing to come even close. A major flop goes one step further and is recognized for its complete lack of success. |
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* For flops in computer and ], see ]. |
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* For company failures related to the 1997–2001 ], see ]. |
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* See also ]. |
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==Other failures== |
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*For military disasters, see ] |
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*For events that were highly anticipated but either did not happen or turned out to be disappointing, see ]. |
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==See also== |
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==Bibliography== |
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<div class="references-small" > |
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<references/> |
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* Charles Perrow, ''Normal Accidents: Living with High-Risk Technologies'', New Tork: Basic Books, 1984. Paperback reprint, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1999, ISBN 0-691-00412-9 |
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* ] ''Born Losers: A History of Failure in America''. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2005. ISBN 0-674-01510-X, ISBN 0-674-02107-X. |
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* Gay, Jared I. ''Enough Idle Chit-chat, Let's RPG!: An in-depth analysis of Toad's failures'' Some Place, Australia. ISBN 0-867-53090-X |
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</div> |
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==Notes and references== |
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{{Moresources|date=July 2007}} |
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==External links== |
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{{wikiquote}} |
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