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'''Saeb Erakat''' (Sa'ib Muhammad Salih 'Urayqat. {{lang-ar|صائب عريقات}}, born 1955 in Jerusalem) is the chief of the ] Steering and Monitoring Committee. He negotiated the ] with ] and remained chief negotiator from 1995 until May 2003, when he resigned in protest from the ]. He quickly reconciled with his party and was reappointed to the post in September 2003. Saeb Erekat is currently part of the Israel-] negotiations team working to establish a Palestinian state. | '''Saeb Erakat''' (Sa'ib Muhammad Salih 'Urayqat. {{lang-ar|صائب عريقات}}, born 1955 in Jerusalem) is the chief of the ] Steering and Monitoring Committee. He negotiated the ] with ] and remained chief negotiator from 1995 until May 2003, when he resigned in protest from the ]. He quickly reconciled with his party and was reappointed to the post in September 2003. Saeb Erekat is currently part of the Israel-] negotiations team working to establish a Palestinian state. | ||
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== Chief Negotiator == | == Chief Negotiator == | ||
Erekat has participated in numerous peace negotiations with Israel. He was deputy head of the Palestinian delegation to the ] in 1991 and the 1992-1993 follow-up talks in Washington. In 1995, he served as Chief Negotiator for the Palestinians during the Oslo period, including the ] in 2000 and the negotiations at ] in 2001. He also acted as ]'s interpreter from English. When ] was nominated to serve as Prime Minister of the Palestinian Legislative Council in early 2003, Erekat was slated to be Minister of Negotiations in the new cabinet, but he soon resigned after he was excluded from a delegation to meet with Israeli Prime Minister ]. This was interpreted as part of an internal Palestinian power struggle between Abbas and Arafat.<ref name="BBC"> BBC News, ] ]</ref><ref> Jerusalem Post, ] ]</ref> Erekat was later reappointed to his post and participated in the 2007 ], where he took over from ] during an impasse and helped hammer out a joint declaration.<ref name="HaaretzJoint"></ref> |
Erekat has participated in numerous peace negotiations with Israel. He was deputy head of the Palestinian delegation to the ] in 1991 and the 1992-1993 follow-up talks in Washington. In 1995, he served as Chief Negotiator for the Palestinians during the Oslo period, including the ] in 2000 and the negotiations at ] in 2001. He also acted as ]'s interpreter from English. When ] was nominated to serve as Prime Minister of the Palestinian Legislative Council in early 2003, Erekat was slated to be Minister of Negotiations in the new cabinet, but he soon resigned after he was excluded from a delegation to meet with Israeli Prime Minister ]. This was interpreted as part of an internal Palestinian power struggle between Abbas and Arafat.<ref name="BBC"> BBC News, ] ]</ref><ref> Jerusalem Post, ] ]</ref> Erekat was later reappointed to his post and participated in the 2007 ], where he took over from ] during an impasse and helped hammer out a joint declaration. <ref name="HaaretzJoint"></ref> | ||
Erekat has appeared prominently on Western television stations as a representative for Palestinians, including during ]. He came under criticism after announcing very high estimates of Palestinian deaths which were subsequently lowered.<ref></ref> Israeli representatives also initially over-estimated the numbers killed. <ref> by IDF Capt. Jacob Dallal (res), former Deputy Director of the International Press Office of the IDF Spokesperson’s Unit. Mirrored with permission by Australia/Israel & Jewish Affairs Committee website.</ref> | |||
==Controversies== | |||
===Battle of Jenin controversy=== | |||
{{Main|Battle of Jenin}} | |||
Erekat, being the most prominent representative on Western television stations for the Palestinians,<ref name="JpostPen">, ], Dec. 26, 2002 (hosted on take-a-pen.org)</ref> came under criticism after Palestinian spokesmen, himself included, characterized Israel's operations in Jenin as a "massacre" since it's early stages.<ref></ref><ref name="JpostPen"/><ref></ref> Erekat controversially stated that the Israeli army had indiscriminately massacred at least 500 Palestinian civilians in the refugee camp of ], A claim which was widely refuted as being false<ref name="Qadoura56"> </ref><ref name=UN> () - Pg 11-12, Para 52-53, 56-57</ref>. Israeli media leveled the accusation that "the international press prefers hype to facts."<ref></ref> | |||
===Jewish state controversy=== | |||
Erekat, part of the Israeli-Fatah negotiations team has been noted by the Israeli media and criticized for stating in November 2007 that the Palestinians will not accept Israel as 'Jewish state' and for his radio statement that, ''"no state in the world connects its national identity to a religious identity."'' ], the Israeli Prime minister was noted replying that, ''"We won't hold negotiations on our existence as a Jewish state, this is a launching point for all negotiations,"'' while others noted the fallacy in Erekat's latter claim regarding religious identities.<ref>, (])</ref><ref></ref><ref>, ]</ref><ref>, ]</ref> | |||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
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Revision as of 22:31, 3 December 2007
Saeb Erakat (Sa'ib Muhammad Salih 'Urayqat. Template:Lang-ar, born 1955 in Jerusalem) is the chief of the PLO Steering and Monitoring Committee. He negotiated the Oslo Accords with Israel and remained chief negotiator from 1995 until May 2003, when he resigned in protest from the Palestinian government. He quickly reconciled with his party and was reappointed to the post in September 2003. Saeb Erekat is currently part of the Israel-Fatah negotiations team working to establish a Palestinian state.
Personal life
Saeb Erekat was born on April 28 1955 in Jerusalem. He is married with twin daughters and two sons. Erekat received a BA and MA in International Relations at San Francisco State University, and he received a doctorate in Peace Studies at the University of Bradford in England. He returned to lecture in Political Science at the An-Najah National University in the West Bank town of Nablus, and also served for 12 years on the editorial board of Palestinian newspaper Al-Quds. Erekat is the author of eight books and numerous research papers on foreign policy, oil and conflict resolution. He also served as secretary general of the Arab Studies Society.
Chief Negotiator
Erekat has participated in numerous peace negotiations with Israel. He was deputy head of the Palestinian delegation to the Madrid Conference in 1991 and the 1992-1993 follow-up talks in Washington. In 1995, he served as Chief Negotiator for the Palestinians during the Oslo period, including the Camp David meetings in 2000 and the negotiations at Taba in 2001. He also acted as Yasser Arafat's interpreter from English. When Mahmoud Abbas was nominated to serve as Prime Minister of the Palestinian Legislative Council in early 2003, Erekat was slated to be Minister of Negotiations in the new cabinet, but he soon resigned after he was excluded from a delegation to meet with Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon. This was interpreted as part of an internal Palestinian power struggle between Abbas and Arafat. Erekat was later reappointed to his post and participated in the 2007 Annapolis Conference, where he took over from Ahmed Qureia during an impasse and helped hammer out a joint declaration.
Erekat has appeared prominently on Western television stations as a representative for Palestinians, including during Operation Defensive Shield. He came under criticism after announcing very high estimates of Palestinian deaths which were subsequently lowered. Israeli representatives also initially over-estimated the numbers killed.
See also
References
- Profile: Saeb Erakat BBC News, 4 September 2003
- Q & A with Saeb Erekat Jerusalem Post, 1 February 2005
- Ha'aretz: Annapolis joint statement was completed with just minutes to spare (28 Nov 2007)
- CNN Transcripts: Interview with Condoleezza Rice; Last Chance for Arafat?; How to Best Protect the Cockpit?
- TNR Online: Bad Information, the Lesson of Jenin by IDF Capt. Jacob Dallal (res), former Deputy Director of the International Press Office of the IDF Spokesperson’s Unit. Mirrored with permission by Australia/Israel & Jewish Affairs Committee website.
External links
- Official biography
- Biography
- San Francisco State University magazine interview with Saeb Erekat
- UN Jenin reports
- JCPA Issue Brief
- CAMERA collection of accusations and quotes by palestinians regarding the Jenin raid
- EI: Media Distortions and the UN Report on Jenin