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| '''Street newspapers''' are ]s that provide employment opportunities, community, and a voice to ] and other economically vulnerable people. While the idea of a newspaper sold on the street as a means of providing income to poor people dates back to at least the late-19th century, ''],'' founded in 1989 in New York City, |
'''Street newspapers''' are ]s that provide employment opportunities, community, and a voice to ] and other economically vulnerable people. While the idea of a newspaper sold on the street as a means of providing income to poor people dates back to at least the late-19th century, ''],'' founded in 1989 in New York City, is normally cited as the first modern street newspaper.<ref>{{cite web | last=Harman | first=Danna | date=17 November 2003 | accessdate=13 January 2009 | title=] | work=] | date=15 May 2001}}</ref> | ||
| Although there were others already in existence, such as California's |
Although there were others already in existence, such as California's<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.sf-homeless-coalition.org/eng/about/#strshe | accessdate=13 January 2009 | title=Get Acquainted | publisher=]}}</ref> '']'', many major street papers were launched in the early 1990s (Chicago's '']'', Boston's '']'', and United Kingdom's '']''), crediting the high-profile New York paper as their inspiration. Since 1989, the concept has spread to include more than 100 papers located in at least 28 countries.{{Fact|date=January 2009}} | ||
| The majority of street papers give new vendors a small quantity of free copies when they sign up, and then charge the vendor twenty-five to fifty percent of the cover price thereafter. The vendors retain all post-investment proceeds from street sales. Most papers require vendors to sign a code of conduct and to wear visible vendor badges. | The majority of street papers give new vendors a small quantity of free copies when they sign up, and then charge the vendor twenty-five to fifty percent of the cover price thereafter. The vendors retain all post-investment proceeds from street sales.{{Fact|date=January 2009}} Most papers require vendors to sign a code of conduct and to wear visible vendor badges.{{or|date=January 2009}} | ||
| Many papers offer additional programs to vendors, such as job training, housing placement assistance, and referral to other direct services, or operate as a program of a larger social services organization. Most are also engaged in some form of organizing and advocacy regarding homelessness and poverty. | Many papers offer additional programs to vendors, such as job training, housing placement assistance, and referral to other direct services, or operate as a program of a larger social services organization. Most are also engaged in some form of organizing and advocacy regarding homelessness and poverty.{{Fact|January 2009}} | ||
| Specific models for street newspapers vary widely, and range from vendor-managed papers that place the highest value upon homeless empowerment and involvement to highly professionalized weeklies that draw upon socially entrepreneurial business principles. | Specific models for street newspapers vary widely, and range from vendor-managed papers that place the highest value upon homeless empowerment and involvement to highly professionalized weeklies that draw upon socially entrepreneurial business principles.{{or|date=January 2009}} | ||
| The |
The ] and the ] are membership organizations that are dedicated to building the street newspaper movement. These organizations voted to combine their resources in 2006.{{Fact|date=January 2009}} | ||
| == |
==References== | ||
| {{reflist}} | |||
| ⚫ | * |
||
| == External links == | |||
| * Up-to-date '''street newspaper directories''' can be found at: | |||
| ⚫ | * , a publicly accessible street newspaper article-sharing site operated by the INSP and NASNA. | ||
| ** | |||
| * | |||
| * | |||
| * A is available from both the INSP and NASNA. | |||
| ] | ] | ||
Revision as of 13:39, 13 January 2009
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Street newspapers are newspapers that provide employment opportunities, community, and a voice to homeless and other economically vulnerable people. While the idea of a newspaper sold on the street as a means of providing income to poor people dates back to at least the late-19th century, Street News, founded in 1989 in New York City, is normally cited as the first modern street newspaper.
Although there were others already in existence, such as California's Street Sheet, many major street papers were launched in the early 1990s (Chicago's StreetWise, Boston's Spare Change, and United Kingdom's The Big Issue), crediting the high-profile New York paper as their inspiration. Since 1989, the concept has spread to include more than 100 papers located in at least 28 countries.
The majority of street papers give new vendors a small quantity of free copies when they sign up, and then charge the vendor twenty-five to fifty percent of the cover price thereafter. The vendors retain all post-investment proceeds from street sales. Most papers require vendors to sign a code of conduct and to wear visible vendor badges.
Many papers offer additional programs to vendors, such as job training, housing placement assistance, and referral to other direct services, or operate as a program of a larger social services organization. Most are also engaged in some form of organizing and advocacy regarding homelessness and poverty.
Specific models for street newspapers vary widely, and range from vendor-managed papers that place the highest value upon homeless empowerment and involvement to highly professionalized weeklies that draw upon socially entrepreneurial business principles.
The International Network of Street Papers and the North American Street Newspaper Association are membership organizations that are dedicated to building the street newspaper movement. These organizations voted to combine their resources in 2006.
References
- {{cite web | last=Harman | first=Danna | date=17 November 2003 | accessdate=13 January 2009 | title=[[The Christian Science Monitor | url=http://www.csmonitor.com/2003/1117/p13s01-lihc.htm | title=Read all about it: street papers flourish across the US}}
- Boukhari, Sophie (15 May 2001). "The press takes to the street". The UNESCO Courier. UNESCO.
- "Get Acquainted". Coalition on Homelessness, San Francisco. Retrieved 13 January 2009.
External links
- Street News Service, a publicly accessible street newspaper article-sharing site operated by the INSP and NASNA.
- International Network of Street Papers
- North American Street Newspaper Association