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Revision as of 04:24, 29 April 2009 editSarah (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, IP block exemptions18,075 edits reverting last addition. There appears to be no consensus for including this material. Please resolve on the article's talk page or the article will be protected from editing.← Previous edit Revision as of 22:00, 25 May 2009 edit undoBinksternet (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, File movers, Pending changes reviewers493,948 edits Rewrite to include both meaningsNext edit →
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{{Unreferenced|date=December 2008}}
{{for|the organ stop (also called '''Soubasse''')|Bourdon (organ pipe)}} {{for|the organ stop (also called '''Soubasse''')|Bourdon (organ pipe)}}


'''Sub-bass''' is a term used to describe audible sounds below 90Hz. Sound in the range below this (under 16-17Hz) is called "]". Sound systems often feature a ] that is dedicated solely to amplifying sounds in the lower bass and sub-bass range. Audio tracks known as ]s use sub-bass, and in some cases, infrasonic frequencies which are used to test or to demonstrate the capabilities of audio equipment. '''Sub-bass''' is a term used to describe audible sounds below 90 ] and extending downward to include the lowest frequency humans can hear, typically 20 Hz. Sound systems often feature one or more ] loudspeakers that are dedicated solely to amplifying sounds in the sub-bass range. Sound below sub-bass is called ].


'''Sub-bass''' can also refer to a ] that has greater than normal low frequency capabilities, such as heavier strings with lower tuning.<ref name=CarDiPMan> Album recorded in February 2005. Accessed on May 25, 2009.</ref>
When reproduced at sufficient volume, the listener will feel sub-bass more than one hears it. {{Fact|date=March 2008}} For this reason, it is popular in ], where the sub-bass will often accompany the bass drum, as well as in ].{{Fact|date=March 2008}} Its influence extends to genres such as ], where the whole bass-line is often reproduced in sub-bass frequencies. Much ] uses sub-bass, in particular ], where the majority of the sound can often be in the sub-bass range. ] bands such as ], ], ] and ] have used sub-bass drops in their songs.{{Fact|date=April 2009}}

==Hearing and usage==
20&nbsp;Hz is considered the normal low frequency limit of human hearing. When pure sine waves are reproduced under ideal conditions and at very high volume, a human listener will be able to identify tones as low as 12&nbsp;Hz.<ref>{{cite book |title=Music, Physics and Engineering |last=Olson |first=Harry F. |authorlink=Harry F. Olson |year= 1967|publisher=Dover Publications |isbn=0486217698 |page=249 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=RUDTFBbb7jAC }}</ref>

Audio tracks known as ]s use sub-bass frequencies which are used to test or to demonstrate the capabilities of audio equipment. Very few subwoofers can reproduce sound below 30&nbsp;Hz.

Sub-bass energy is popular in ] and ], where the low frequencies involve energy from the ], the ] and electronic ]s. Other genres such as ] often feature the whole bass-line reproduced in sub-bass frequencies, perhaps with sub-bass guitar rather than bass guitar. Much ] uses sub-bass, in particular ], where the majority of the sound can often be in the sub-bass range. ] bands such as ], ], ] and ] have used sub-bass drops in their songs.{{Fact|date=April 2009}}


==Other uses== ==Other uses==
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==References== ==References==
<references/> {{references}}


{{music-stub}} {{music-stub}}

Revision as of 22:00, 25 May 2009

For the organ stop (also called Soubasse), see Bourdon (organ pipe).

Sub-bass is a term used to describe audible sounds below 90 Hz and extending downward to include the lowest frequency humans can hear, typically 20 Hz. Sound systems often feature one or more subwoofer loudspeakers that are dedicated solely to amplifying sounds in the sub-bass range. Sound below sub-bass is called infrasound.

Sub-bass can also refer to a bass guitar that has greater than normal low frequency capabilities, such as heavier strings with lower tuning.

Hearing and usage

20 Hz is considered the normal low frequency limit of human hearing. When pure sine waves are reproduced under ideal conditions and at very high volume, a human listener will be able to identify tones as low as 12 Hz.

Audio tracks known as bass tests use sub-bass frequencies which are used to test or to demonstrate the capabilities of audio equipment. Very few subwoofers can reproduce sound below 30 Hz.

Sub-bass energy is popular in dance music and dub reggae, where the low frequencies involve energy from the kick drum, the bass guitar and electronic synthesizers. Other genres such as dubstep often feature the whole bass-line reproduced in sub-bass frequencies, perhaps with sub-bass guitar rather than bass guitar. Much experimental music uses sub-bass, in particular drone music, where the majority of the sound can often be in the sub-bass range. Heavy metal bands such as Cephalic Carnage, Avenged Sevenfold, Guns N' Roses and The Devil Wears Prada have used sub-bass drops in their songs.

Other uses

In southern gospel groups or a cappella contemporary Christian groups, "sub-bass" is an informal term for octavist, a specialized basso profondo. These singers often sing below the F clef and sometimes employ vocal fry to achieve even lower sounds.

References

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  1. Carbonne - Di Piazza - Manring. Album recorded in February 2005. Accessed on May 25, 2009.
  2. Olson, Harry F. (1967). Music, Physics and Engineering. Dover Publications. p. 249. ISBN 0486217698.
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