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==Funding== ==Funding==
For 2006 Move America Forward had raised about $1.2 million, mostly from small, undisclosed donors, according to Russo.{{fact}} Most of the money, $693,456, had been spent on television and radio spots and rallies, tax records show. About $113,000 funded programs directly benefiting soldiers, such as mailing them cookies, coffee and beef jerky.<ref name="nonprofit"/> It reported nearly 1.38 million in gross receipts in 2007.<ref name="guidestar.org"/> For 2006 Move America Forward had raised about $1.2 million, mostly from small, undisclosed donors, according to Russo.{{Citation needed|date=September 2009}} Most of the money, $693,456, had been spent on television and radio spots and rallies, tax records show. About $113,000 funded programs directly benefiting soldiers, such as mailing them cookies, coffee and beef jerky.<ref name="nonprofit"/> It reported nearly 1.38 million in gross receipts in 2007.<ref name="guidestar.org"/>


==References== ==References==

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Move America Forward is a conservative political action group based in California in the United States. Through media-saturation campaigns that include television and radio commercials; lobbying politicians at the local, state, and federal levels; and by encouraging grass-roots activism, Move America Forward has sought to advance conservative causes that includes the removal of the United Nations headquarters from the United States, a petition directed at President Barack Obama to keep the Guantanamo Bay detention camp open, the recalling of state governors it deems too "liberal," restricting what it terms "liberal" or "activist" media, the closing of the U.S.-Mexico border and the deportation of illegal aliens back to their country of origin, opposition of what it deems "liberal" political candidates and political action groups, and advocacy for conservative political candidates and appointees. Move America Forward vocally supports and advocates the policies of the Bush Administration.

Founding

Move America Forward was established in May 2004 by Republican political consultant Sal Russo, former Republican assemblyman Howard Kaloogian and former conservative Republican KSFO 560 AM talk show host Melanie Morgan, both of whom now serve as Move America Forward's co-chairmen. Both Russo and Kaloogian served in key roles in the successful Recall Gray Davis Committee that prompted the 2003 gubernatorial California recall election of California's Democrat governor — Kaloogian as chairman of the recall campaign, Russo as chief strategist. In November 2003, one month after the recall election, Russo told the Los Angeles Daily News of the 120,000 recall supporters in his database. "We took on the political establishment and won, and they feel empowered, ... They want to be involved. ... We'll change the name to something like 'Move America Forward,'" and go national, he predicted. A week later, the domain name MoveAmericaForward.com was registered to Russo's public relations firm, Russo Marsh & Rogers. Both Kaloogian and Russo continued on with Move America Forward in essentially the same roles as in the Recall Gray Davis Committee.

Russo Marsh & Rogers is Sacramento-based political public relations firm, with strong ties to the Republican Party. Russo, a principal in Russo Marsh & Rogers, worked on the political campaigns of Ronald Reagan, Alfonse M. D'Amato, George Pataki, Jack Kemp, and Orrin Hatch.

In 2004, whatreallyhappened.com published an online exposé revealing the ties of Move America Forward to Russo Marsh & Rogers, information obtained using a domain name look-up service, showing that Russo Marsh & Rogers established the Move America Forward website. Siobhan Guiney, Executive Director of Move America Forward, admitted that Russo Marsh & Rogers did register the site for them and that the two groups shared a building and a phone receptionist . Not long after the exposé Move America Forward purged all references to Russo Marsh & Rogers from its domain registration, going to so far as to list a Sacramento bar as its registrant phone number at one point.

Agenda

Move American Forward describes itself as "...a non-partisan, not-for-profit organization committed to supporting America’s efforts to defeat terrorism and supporting the brave men and women of our Armed Forces."

Move America Forward's agenda is described by some in the press and public as beyond simple support of the troops to political support of the war. A 2006 Sacramento Bee article describes its actions as partisan and restricted to the political arena. In 2007 an Oakland Tribune headline described Move America Forward as "Supporters of the Iraq War" and "a group that supports the war." Sourcewatch describes Move America Forward as "part of a pro-war lobby." When asked about the seeming disparity between Move America Forward's mission of supporting the troops in America's war on terror and its history of advocating for the conservative policies and agenda set forth by the Bush Administration, Siobhan Guiney, Executive Director of MAF, stated: "He's our Commander in Chief. It's his policies in place (sic) have to support those policies."

MAF campaigns have extended beyond supporting the troops. Prominent Move America Forward campaigns have included the closing of the US-Mexico border (the MAF's "Secure Our Borders" campaign) and the ending of amnesty programs to illegal immigrants (through nomoreamnesty.com), support of John R. Bolton—an outspoken critic of the United Nations—to serve as the US representative to the United Nations, and restricting the distribution of the Michael Moore film Fahrenheit 911. In August 2005, Move America Forward sponsored a You don't speak for me, Cindy! tour to counter Cindy Sheehan's protest at President Bush's Crawford, Texas, ranch (and the vigils in support of Sheehan that were held around the country). The organization also protested William Ayers when he made a speech at St. Mary's College in Moraga, California and has protested against the Lafayette hillside memorial.

In August 2005 Move America Forward's "You Don't Speak for Me, Cindy!" campaign countering the protest of Cindy Sheehan sparked much press coverage. Observers and the press have noted that some pro-Bush activists in the MAF entourage were aggressively confrontational and verbally abusive, calling the anti-war protesters "communists", and saying they are "aiding and abetting the enemy".

In April 2006 controversy erupted again when Kaloogian's campaign website posted a picture on his website that he claimed depicted a peaceful Baghdad neighborhood, and the claims that the Iraq conflict was going well. Quickly, however, internet watchdogs correctly identified the picture as coming from Istanbul, Turkey, and the picture was removed. Kaloogian later said using the photo was "a stupid mistake".

Press questions nonprofit status

Malcolm Maclachlan wrote in the Capitol Weekly that Move America Forward "has been criticized for running such advocacy ads while maintaining a 501(c)(3) nonprofit tax status. However, several political watchdogs noted that the group adheres to the letter of the law. For instance, the group does not give to candidates or directly call for people to vote for anyone."

On September 9, 2006 the Sacramento Bee ran an article detailing a number of issues with Move American Forward's activities that might affect its nonprofit status. Chief among these were concerns public donations to MAF may be indirectly or directly subsidizing partisan activity prohibited nonprofit organizations by law. Milbourn cited as evidence the statement by Melanie Morgan that the Bush administration is running "one of the most inept communications departments I've seen. ... That's one of the reasons we started Move America Forward ... This administration is unable to articulate clearly why we went to Iraq, why we are there and why we're winning the war." He also noted that Move America Forward shares its office with Russo's PR firm, that one of Russo's private clients is the government of Kurdistan in northern Iraq and that his firm is running a campaign encouraging investment there. Milbourn says the Center for Media and Democracy has questioned whether the contract poses a conflict for Russo, given Move America Forward's promotion of the war. Russo is also director of the 'The Campaign Store, Inc.' which provides for a fee the processing of packages to troops and the accounting of contributions received.

In its 2007 IRS filing Move America Forward says it has not "attempted to influence national, state, or local legislation, including any attempt to influence public opinion on a legislation matter or referendum."

National and political views

Move America Forward has referred to those politicians who wish to pull all troops out of Iraq as "cheese-eating surrender monkey". The organization later stated that the term was also intended as an insult to France.

Move America Forward's leader Melanie Morgan and her supporters regularly characterize those who challenge them or oppose the war as "communists" or "far-left". She also regularly invokes free speech and free press — despite Move America Forward's stated aim of "restrict liberal and activist media". After having appeared once, Producers for PBS's The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer claimed she would never be on the program again..

Funding

For 2006 Move America Forward had raised about $1.2 million, mostly from small, undisclosed donors, according to Russo. Most of the money, $693,456, had been spent on television and radio spots and rallies, tax records show. About $113,000 funded programs directly benefiting soldiers, such as mailing them cookies, coffee and beef jerky. It reported nearly 1.38 million in gross receipts in 2007.

References

  1. ^ Maclachlan, Malcolm (2006-04-06). "Kaloogian rides Move America Forward into the public eye". Capitol Weekly. {{cite web}}: External link in |work= (help)
  2. Save Gitmo Move America Forward.
  3. "Calif. Gov. Davis Faces Recall Effort". CNN. 2003-06-17. {{cite web}}: External link in |work= (help)
  4. Marsetta, Diane (2004). "Moving America One Step Forward And Two Steps Back". PR Watch.com – Center for Media and Democracy. Retrieved 2008-02-28. {{cite web}}: External link in |work= (help)
  5. ^ "About Us". Move America Forward. Retrieved 2008-02-28. {{cite web}}: External link in |work= (help)
  6. ^ The, Natasha (2004-06-16). ""RM+R and Move America Forward"". Pacific Views. {{cite web}}: External link in |work= (help)
  7. What Really Happened.com
  8. ^ Milbourn, Todd (2006-09-09). "Iraq war backers proudly pugnacious". Sacramento Bee. {{cite web}}: External link in |work= (help)
  9. Supporters of the Iraq War descend on Lafayette memorial Katherine Tam, CONTRA COSTA TIMES Oakland Tribune, March 8, 2007.
  10. Bennett, William (2005-08-24). "War protesters face off with war supporters". North County Times/The Californian. {{cite web}}: External link in |work= (help)
  11. Marinucci, Carla (2006-03-30). "Candidate admits 'stupid' Web error". San Francisco Chronicle. {{cite web}}: External link in |work= (help)
  12. ^ IRS Form 990, Move America Forward 2007
  13. "'Surrender monkeys' protest Pelosi, Reid (Move America Forward ridicules Pelosi)". 2007-05-18.
  14. Morgan, Melanie (2007-05-20). "Shooting at the truth".
  15. Romenesko, Jim (2007-05-17). "Right-wing talker Morgan isn't welcome back on "NewsHour"". Poynter Online.

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