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'''Mehmed ''Meša'' Selimović''' was a ] writer born in ] to ] parents. He was one of the greatest ] ] novelists. He wrote his novels in the ] and the variant of language that he used has had a lot of influence on today's ]. '''Mehmed ''Meša'' Selimović''' was a ] and ] writer born in a ] or ] family (which is controversy)<sup>]</sup>. He was one of the greatest ] novelists of ]. He wrote his novels in ] and his language variant made a lot of influence in contemporary ]. For the last eleven years of his life, he declared himself as a Serb by nationality.


He was born on ], ] in ], ], ], where he graduated from elementary school and high school. In ], he enrolled to study the ] and literature at the ]. In ], he returned to ] to teach in the high school that today bears his name. In ], he was arrested for collaboration with the ] (an Communist resistance movement). From ] to ] he lived in ], when he moved to ] where he spent the rest of his life until his death in ]. He was born on ], ] in ], ], where he graduated from elementary school and high school. In ], he enrolled to study the ] and literature at the ]. In 1936, he returned to ] to teach in the high school that today bears his name. In ], he was arrested for collaboration with the ] (an anti-fascist resistance movement). From ] to ] he lived in ], then moving to ] to spend the rest of his life, where he died in ].


He wrote at least ten significant ], the most important of which was '']'' (''Derviš i smrt''). Selimović wrote the book after his brother was imprisoned on ] in the ] by ]'s ] regime. It tells of the futility of one man's resistance against an oppressive system. It has been compared to ]'s '']''. The only other of his works to be translated into English is The Fortress. He wrote at least ten significant ], the most important thereof being one that he wrote because his brother was in prison at ], '']'' (''Derviš i smrt''), speaking of the futility of one man's resistance against a pushing system, and the change that takes place within that man after he becomes a part of that very system, sometimes resembling ]'s '']'' in several ways. The only other of his works to be translated into English is The Fortress. Meša is on the list of the ''100 Most famous Serbs''.

Selimović is considered to be one of the hundred greatest ].


==Quote== ==Quote==


* ''I descend from a ] family, from ], and by nationality I am a Serb. I belong to ], while the literature of Bosnia, to which I also belong, I consider only as my geographic literature center, and not a distinct literature of ]... I belong, so, to the same nation and literature of ], ], ], ], ], ], and my deepest kinship with them I don't need to prove.'' * ''I descend from a Muslim family, from Bosnia, and by nationality I am a Serb. I belong to Serbian literature, while the literature of Bosnia, to which I also belong, I consider only as my geographic literature center, and not a distinct literature of Serbo-Croatian language... I belong, so, to the same nation and literature of ], ], ], ], ], ], and my deepest kinship with them I don't need to prove.''


==Notes== ==Notes==
#Most of the people who declared themselves as Serbs by nationality and Muslim by religion now declare themselves as ]. A clear example of this trend is the Bosniak national leader ]. Meša Selimović was one of people who declared himself as a Muslim Serb but he started to declare himself simply as a Serb after the constitutional changes in ] in ], which introduced ]. He died before the formation of the Bosniak nation in the ]. This situation causes many Bosniak authors to consider Selimović a Bosniak, as they feel he would have considered himself a Bosniak had that nation existed during his lifetime, while most Serbian authors consider him as Serb. #Many of the people who declared themselves as Serb by nationality and Muslim by religion declare themselves now as ]. Meša Selimović was one of people who declared himself as a Muslim Serb (and he died before Bosniak national constitution in the ]). (A clear example of this trend is the Bosniak national leader ].) This situation causes the fact that Bosniak authors consider Meša as Bosniak, as they feel he would have considered himself a Bosniak had that nation existed during his lifetime, while Serbian authors consider him as Serb.


==Related articles== ==Related articles==
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==External link== ==External link==
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Revision as of 14:59, 20 December 2005

Mehmed Meša Selimović was a Bosnian and Serbian writer born in a Bosniak or Bosnian Moslem family (which is controversy). He was one of the greatest 20th century novelists of Southeastern Europe. He wrote his novels in Serbo-Croatian language and his language variant made a lot of influence in contemporary Bosnian standard language. For the last eleven years of his life, he declared himself as a Serb by nationality.

He was born on April 26, 1910 in Tuzla, Bosnia, where he graduated from elementary school and high school. In 1930, he enrolled to study the Serbo-Croatian language and literature at the University of Belgrade. In 1936, he returned to Tuzla to teach in the high school that today bears his name. In 1943, he was arrested for collaboration with the partisans (an anti-fascist resistance movement). From 1947 to 1971 he lived in Sarajevo, then moving to Belgrade to spend the rest of his life, where he died in 1982.

He wrote at least ten significant novels, the most important thereof being one that he wrote because his brother was in prison at Goli otok, Death and the Dervish (Derviš i smrt), speaking of the futility of one man's resistance against a pushing system, and the change that takes place within that man after he becomes a part of that very system, sometimes resembling Kafka's Prozess in several ways. The only other of his works to be translated into English is The Fortress. Meša is on the list of the 100 Most famous Serbs.

Quote

  • I descend from a Muslim family, from Bosnia, and by nationality I am a Serb. I belong to Serbian literature, while the literature of Bosnia, to which I also belong, I consider only as my geographic literature center, and not a distinct literature of Serbo-Croatian language... I belong, so, to the same nation and literature of Vuk, Matavulj, Stevan Sremac, Borisav Stanković, Petar Kočić, Ivo Andrić, and my deepest kinship with them I don't need to prove.

Notes

  1. Many of the people who declared themselves as Serb by nationality and Muslim by religion declare themselves now as Bosniaks. Meša Selimović was one of people who declared himself as a Muslim Serb (and he died before Bosniak national constitution in the 1990s). (A clear example of this trend is the Bosniak national leader Alija Izetbegović.) This situation causes the fact that Bosniak authors consider Meša as Bosniak, as they feel he would have considered himself a Bosniak had that nation existed during his lifetime, while Serbian authors consider him as Serb.

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External link

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