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| '''Vlas Yakovlevich Chubar''' ({{lang-uk|Влас Якович Чубар}}; {{lang-ru|Влас Яковлевич Чубарь}}; February 22, 1891, Fedorovka, ], ], now in ] Rayon, ], ] - February 26, 1939) was a Ukrainian ] revolutionary and a ] politician. | '''Vlas Yakovlevich Chubar''' ({{lang-uk|Влас Якович Чубар}}; {{lang-ru|Влас Яковлевич Чубарь}}; February 22, 1891, Fedorovka, ], ], now in ] Rayon, ], ] - February 26, 1939) was a Ukrainian ] revolutionary and a ] politician. | ||
| ==Biography== | |||
| Chubar became a ] revolutionary early in life and joined the ] faction of the ] in 1907. He rose through the ranks during the ] and becаme a member of the ] in 1921. On July 13, 1923 Chubar replaced ] as Chairman of the Ukrainian ]. He became a candidate (non-voting) member of the ] in November 1926. | Chubar became a ] revolutionary early in life and joined the ] faction of the ] in 1907. He rose through the ranks during the ] and becаme a member of the ] in 1921. On July 13, 1923 Chubar replaced ] as Chairman of the Ukrainian ]. He became a candidate (non-voting) member of the ] in November 1926. | ||
Revision as of 01:42, 25 April 2010
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Vlas Yakovlevich Chubar (Template:Lang-uk; Template:Lang-ru; February 22, 1891, Fedorovka, Yekaterinoslav Governorate, Russian Empire, now in Polohy Rayon, Zaporizhia Oblast, Ukraine - February 26, 1939) was a Ukrainian Bolshevik revolutionary and a Soviet politician.
Chubar became a Marxist revolutionary early in life and joined the Bolshevik faction of the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party in 1907. He rose through the ranks during the Russian Civil War and becаme a member of the Central Committee of the Soviet Communist Party in 1921. On July 13, 1923 Chubar replaced Christian Rakovsky as Chairman of the Ukrainian Sovnarkom. He became a candidate (non-voting) member of the Central Committee's Politburo in November 1926.
In 1934 Chubar was transferred to Moscow, where he became Deputy Chairman of the Sovnarkom of the USSR and Deputy Chairman of the USSR Council of Labor and Defense. In February 1935 Chubar was made a full member of the Politburo. He briefly served as the Soviet People's Commissar of Finance between August 16, 1937 and January 19, 1938. He was arrested during the Great Purge in June 1938 and executed in February 1939. The Soviet government cleared Chubar of all charges during the first wave of destalinization in 1955.
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded byHryhoriy Hrynko | People's Commissar of Finance 1937 – 1938 |
Succeeded byArseni Grigoryevich Zverev |
2010 criminal case
In 2010, Ukrainian criminal court established that Chubar, along with other leaders of Soviet Ukraine, is personally responsible for Holodomor artificial famine.
References
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- 1891 births
- 1939 deaths
- People from Zaporizhia Oblast
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union members
- Great Purge victims
- Old Bolsheviks
- Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union members
- Politicians of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
- Russian Social Democratic Labour Party members
- Ukrainian politician stubs
- Soviet people stubs