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The '''Natio Hungarica''' or '''Natio Hungarorum''' was a judiciary term to name the people of the ] irrespectively of their ethnic background.<ref name=Ludanyi>{{cite book The '''Natio Hungarica''' or '''Natio Hungarorum''' was a term for the people of the ] irrespective of their ethnic background,<ref name=Ludanyi>{{cite book
|last1 = Ludanyi |last1 = Ludanyi
|first1 = Andrew |first1 = Andrew
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|ref=harv |ref=harv
|url=http://www.hungarianhistory.com/lib/transy/ |url=http://www.hungarianhistory.com/lib/transy/
|chapterurl=http://www.hungarianhistory.com/lib/transy/transy05.htm }}</ref> These terms should be viewed basically as indicators of geographic and not ].<ref name=Ludanyi/> Hungarian Kingdom was not a ] in the modern sense of the word,<ref name=Ludanyi/> a ], inhabited by ], ], ], ], ], ] and ], in which the ] held the dominant position.<ref name=Ludanyi/> This situation was not unique,<ref name=Ludanyi/> the medieval period does not offer examples of nation states.<ref name=Ludanyi/> An individual belonged to the "Hungarian Nation" if he or she resided under the authority of the ] (i.e., in the ]).<ref name=Ludanyi/> |chapterurl=http://www.hungarianhistory.com/lib/transy/transy05.htm }}</ref> and is thus an indication of geographic status and not ].<ref name=Ludanyi/> The Hungarian Kingdom was not a ] in the modern sense of the word,<ref name=Ludanyi/> but a ], inhabited by ], ], ], ], ], ] and ], in which the ] held the dominant position.<ref name=Ludanyi/> This situation was not unique as the ] does not offer examples of nation states.<ref name=Ludanyi/> An individual belonged to the "Hungarian Nation" if he or she resided under the authority of the ], in the ].<ref name=Ludanyi/>


==References== ==References==

Revision as of 02:25, 17 May 2010

The Natio Hungarica or Natio Hungarorum was a term for the people of the Kingdom of Hungary irrespective of their ethnic background, and is thus an indication of geographic status and not ethnic origin. The Hungarian Kingdom was not a nation state in the modern sense of the word, but a multiethnic country, inhabited by Hungarians, Croats, Germans, Romanians, Ruthenes, Serbs and Slovaks, in which the Hungarian nobility held the dominant position. This situation was not unique as the medieval period does not offer examples of nation states. An individual belonged to the "Hungarian Nation" if he or she resided under the authority of the King of Hungary, in the Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen.

References

  1. ^ Ludanyi, Andrew; Cadzow, John F.; Elteto, Louis J. (1983). "The Multiethnic Character of the Hungarian Kingdom in the Later Middle Ages; THE NATIO HUNGARICA, by L.S. DOMONKOS". Transylvania, THE ROOTS OF ETHNIC CONFLICT. The Kent State University Press. ISBN 0-87338-283-8. {{cite book}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Invalid |ref=harv (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)

Further reading

  • Maxwell, Alexander (2005). Multiple Nationalism: National Concepts in Nineteenth-Century Hungary and Benedict Anderson's “Imagined Communities. Nationalism and Ethnic Politics, Volume 11, Issue 3. doi:10.1080/13537110500255619.
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