| Revision as of 23:53, 18 December 2010 editFaigl.ladislav (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users4,765 editsm cs iw← Previous edit | Revision as of 00:58, 6 January 2011 edit undoCydebot (talk | contribs)6,812,251 editsm Robot - Moving category Romania during World War II to Romania in World War II per CFD at Misplaced Pages:Categories for discussion/Log/2010 December 29.Next edit → | ||
| Line 21: | Line 21: | ||
| ] | ] | ||
| ] | ] | ||
| ] | ] | ||
| ] | ] | ||
Revision as of 00:58, 6 January 2011
Mefkura (also called Mefkure) was a motor schooner chartered to carry Jewish Holocaust refugees from Romania to Istanbul, sailing under the Turkish and Red Cross flags.
The ship left from the port of Constanta before dawn on August 5, 1944, together with the ships Bulbul and Morina. The German navy provided them with escort and signal flags to facilitate their departure from the harbour and the mined area around it. After midnight the ship was illuminated by flares from an unknown vessel. It failed to respond and carried on. Then it was fired on and began to burn. The captain and 6 crew escaped in a lifeboat but only 5 of the 350 passengers survived. The Bulbul was also intercepted, but was allowed to continue after identifying itself. The passengers from the Bulbul and Morina reached Turkey and continued overland to Palestine.
It was much later revealed that the ship had been torpedoed by the Soviet submarine Shch 215.
See also
References
- Dalia Ofer, Escaping the Holocaust, Oxford University Press (1990), p260-266.
- http://uboat.net/allies/warships/ship/5046.html
External links
 | This article related to the Holocaust is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it. |