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Nitrosonium tetrafluoroborate
Names
IUPAC name nitrosonium tetrafluoroborate
Other names nitrosyl tetrafluoroborate
Identifiers
CAS Number
ECHA InfoCard 100.035.148 Edit this at Wikidata
PubChem CID
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Properties
Chemical formula BF4NO
Molar mass 116.81 g·mol
Appearance colourless crystalline solid
Density 2.185 g cm
Melting point 250 °C (sublimes)
Solubility in water decomposes
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). checkverify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Chemical compound

Nitrosonium tetrafluoroborate, also called nitrosyl tetrafluoroborate, is a chemical compound with the chemical formula NOBF4. This colourless solid finds use in organic synthesis as a nitrosating agent.

NOBF4 is the nitrosonium salt of fluoroboric acid, and is composed of a nitrosonium cation, , and a tetrafluoroborate anion, .

Reactions

Nitrosonium tetrafluoroborate may be used to prepare metal salts of the type 2 (M = Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu). The nitrosonium cation acts as the oxidizer, itself being reduced to nitric oxide gas: With ferrocene the ferrocenium tetrafluoroborate is formed.

M + NOBF4 + xCH3CN → (BF4)2 + NO

References

  1. "A15806 Nitrosonium tetrafluoroborate, 98%". Alfa Aesar website. Retrieved 2010-09-04.
  2. Robert A. Heintz, Jennifer A. Smith, Paul S. Szalay, Amy Weisgerber, And Kim R. Dunbar. "11. Homoleptic Transition Metal Acetonitrile Cations with Tetrafluoroborate or Trifluoromethanesulfonate Anions". Inorg. Synth. 33: 75–83. doi:10.1002/0471224502.ch2.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. Roger M. Nielson, George E. McManis, Lance K. Safford, Michael J. Weaver (1989). "Solvent and electrolyte effects on the kinetics of ferrocenium-ferrocene self-exchange. A reevaluation". J. Phys. Chem. 93 (5): 2152. doi:10.1021/j100342a086.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
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