Brilliant green (dye): Difference between revisions

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	==Uses==		==Uses==
			]
	Brilliant Green has been used to color silk and wool.		Brilliant Green has been used to color silk and wool.

	In ] and ] (and formerly the ]) the dilute alcoholic solution of Brilliant Green is sold as a topical ], also known under a Latin name ''Viridis nitentis spirituosa'' and a Russian name ''зелёнка'' .<ref>M. Balabanova, L. Popova, R. Tchipeva, ''Disease-a-Month'', 50(6), '''2004''', 270-279. </ref>		In ] and ] (and formerly the ]) the dilute alcoholic solution of Brilliant Green is sold as a topical ], also known under a Latin name ''Viridis nitentis spirituosa'' and a Russian name ''зелёнка'' .<ref>M. Balabanova, L. Popova, R. Tchipeva, ''Disease-a-Month'', 50(6), '''2004''', 270-279. </ref>

	Brilliant Green is effective against ]. The main advantage of Brilliant Green over the more common antiseptics such as ] is that it does not irritate mucous membranes. Therefore it is often used to treat infections of the eye, tongue sores and sinus infections. Brilliant green induces vomiting when swallowed and is toxic when ingested.<ref>Joseph K. Narat, Brilliant Green: A Clinical Study of its Value as a Local Antiseptic" Annals of Surgery 1931 December; 94(6): 1007–1012. </ref>		Brilliant Green is effective against ]. The main advantage of Brilliant Green over the more common antiseptics such as ] is that it does not irritate mucous membranes. Therefore it is often used to treat infections of the eye, tongue sores and sinus infections. Brilliant green induces vomiting when swallowed and is toxic when ingested.<ref>Joseph K. Narat, Brilliant Green: A Clinical Study of its Value as a Local Antiseptic" Annals of Surgery 1931 December; 94(6): 1007–1012. </ref>

Revision as of 18:31, 27 September 2011

Brilliant green (dye)
Names

Other names Malachite green G, Emerald green, Solid green JJO, Diamond green G, Aniline green, Benzaldehyde green, Fast green J
Identifiers
CAS Number	633-03-4
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
ChemSpider	11941
ECHA InfoCard	100.010.174
PubChem CID	12449
UNII	G0L543D370
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID1048700
InChI InChI=1S/C27H33N2.H2O4S/c1-5-28(6-2)25-18-14-23(15-19-25)27(22-12-10-9-11-13-22)24-16-20-26(21-17-24)29(7-3)8-4;1-5(2,3)4/h9-21H,5-8H2,1-4H3;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q+1;/p-1Key: NNBFNNNWANBMTI-UHFFFAOYSA-M InChI=1/C27H33N2.H2O4S/c1-5-28(6-2)25-18-14-23(15-19-25)27(22-12-10-9-11-13-22)24-16-20-26(21-17-24)29(7-3)8-4;1-5(2,3)4/h9-21H,5-8H2,1-4H3;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q+1;/p-1Key: NNBFNNNWANBMTI-REWHXWOFAJ
SMILES S(=O)(=O)O.(=C/1\C=C/C(C=C\1)=C(/c2ccccc2)c3ccc(N(CC)CC)cc3)(\CC)CC
Properties
Chemical formula	C₂₇H₃₃N₂.HO₄S
Molar mass	482,64 g/mol
Melting point	210 °C (decomposes)
Solubility in water	100 g/L a 20 °C
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Y verify (what is ?) Infobox references

Chemical compound

Brilliant Green is one of the triarylmethane dyes. It is closely related to malachite green.

Uses

Brilliant Green has been used to color silk and wool.

In Eastern Europe and Russia (and formerly the USSR) the dilute alcoholic solution of Brilliant Green is sold as a topical antiseptic, also known under a Latin name Viridis nitentis spirituosa and a Russian name зелёнка .

Brilliant Green is effective against gram-positive bacteria. The main advantage of Brilliant Green over the more common antiseptics such as iodine is that it does not irritate mucous membranes. Therefore it is often used to treat infections of the eye, tongue sores and sinus infections. Brilliant green induces vomiting when swallowed and is toxic when ingested.

References

Gessner, T.; Mayer, U. (2002), "Triarylmethane and Diarylmethane Dyes", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry 6th Edition, Weinheim: Wiley-VCH, doi:10.1002/14356007.a27_179
M. Balabanova, L. Popova, R. Tchipeva, Disease-a-Month, 50(6), 2004, 270-279. link
Joseph K. Narat, Brilliant Green: A Clinical Study of its Value as a Local Antiseptic" Annals of Surgery 1931 December; 94(6): 1007–1012. BRILLIANT GREEN

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