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{{See also|Nobility in the Kingdom of Hungary}} #REDIRECT ]

The Clergy, the Nobility and the Counties and Cities formed the so-called "Hungarian nation" or '''Natio Hungarica''' in the political sense in ],<ref>Slovak Institute (Cleveland, Ohio), , Slovak Institute, 1984, p. 29</ref> irrespective of their ethnic background.<ref name=Ludanyi>{{cite book
|last1 = Ludanyi
|first1 = Andrew
|last2=Cadzow
|first2=John F.
|last3=Elteto
|first3=Louis J.
|authorlink =
|title= Transylvania, THE ROOTS OF ETHNIC CONFLICT
|chapter = The Multiethnic Character of the Hungarian Kingdom in the Later Middle Ages; THE NATIO HUNGARICA, by L.S. DOMONKOS
|publisher = ]
|series =
|year = 1983
|doi =
|isbn = 0-87338-283-8
|ref=harv
|url=http://www.hungarianhistory.com/lib/transy/
|chapterurl=http://www.hungarianhistory.com/lib/transy/transy05.htm }}</ref> The Latin term, Natio Hungarica referred only to those groups with the right to representation in the diet: the ], the ] clergy, and a few enfranchised burghers.<ref>John M. Merriman, J. M. Winter, Europe 1789 to 1914: encyclopedia of the age of industry and empire, Charles Scribner's Sons, 2006, p. 140, ISBN 978-0-684-31359-7</ref> The term included only the land-owning nobility and not the peasantry.<ref>Katerina Zacharia, Hellenisms: culture, identity, and ethnicity from antiquity to modernity, Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., 2008, p. 237 ISBN 978-0-754-66525-0</ref> The Hungarian Kingdom was not a ] in the modern sense of the word,<ref name=Ludanyi/> but a ], inhabited by ], ], ], ], ], ] and ], in which the ] held the dominant position.<ref name=Ludanyi/> This situation was not unique as the ] does not offer examples of nation states.<ref name=Ludanyi/> An individual belonged to the "Hungarian Nation" if he or she resided under the authority of the ], in the ].<ref name=Ludanyi/>

==References==
===Notes===
{{Reflist}}

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===Further reading===
*{{cite book
|last = Maxwell
|first = Alexander
|authorlink =
|title = Multiple Nationalism: National Concepts in Nineteenth-Century Hungary and Benedict Anderson's “Imagined Communities
|publisher =
|series = Nationalism and Ethnic Politics, Volume 11, Issue 3
|year = 2005
|doi = 10.1080/13537110500255619
|isbn =}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kingdom Of Hungary In The Middle Ages}}
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Revision as of 10:25, 4 August 2011

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