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Revision as of 16:32, 1 September 2012 editMurry1975 (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users21,042 edits Undid revision 510026077 by 184.145.74.147 (talk)Needs clarification, most Irish people arent British← Previous edit Revision as of 02:12, 4 September 2012 edit undoJasonnF (talk | contribs)150 edits not relevant, bnp are ethnonationalistsNext edit →
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] of the United Kingdom, bearing the English red cross with white border, the Irish Saint Patrick's Saltire with a white border, and the Saint Andrew's Saltire and blue background. This is a common symbol used by British nationalists.]] ] of the United Kingdom, bearing the English red cross with white border, the Irish Saint Patrick's Saltire with a white border, and the Saint Andrew's Saltire and blue background. This is a common symbol used by British nationalists.]]
] from the United Kingdom, British nationalism typically focuses on the unity of ] and ].]] ] from the United Kingdom, British nationalism typically focuses on the unity of ] and ].]]
'''British nationalism''' is the ] of the ] and ].{{sfn|Motyl|2001|pp=62-63}} It promotes ] and the ] as a collective national identity for ], ], ], and ] peoples.{{sfn|Motyl|2001|pp=62-63}} British nationalism is closely associated with ].<ref name="Mil133">{{harvnb|Miller|2005|p=133}}.</ref> It is characterised as a "powerful but ambivalent force in British politics".<ref>{{harvnb|Smith|Smith|White|1988|p=61}}.</ref> In a moderate form, British nationalism has been a ], emphasizing both cohesion and diversity of the people of the British Isles and its former colonies - one can be ethnically English, Irish, Scottish, Welsh, or a person from a former British colony or descendent of a person from a former British colony and be considered British.{{sfn|Motyl|2001|pp=64}} Recently however, ] nationalism and extremist nationalism has arisen based on fear of Britain being swamped by immigrants, this anti-immigrant nativist nationalism has been present in the ] and other extreme nativist nationalist and neo-Nazi movements.{{sfn|Motyl|2001|pp=64}} Politicians, such as ] ] of the Conservative Party and his direct predecessor ] of the Labour Party, have sought to promote British nationalism as a progressive cause.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://en.wikinews.org/Gordon_Brown_calls_for_national_day_to_celebrate_'Britishness' |title=Gordon Brown calls for national day to celebrate 'Britishness' - Wikinews, the free news source |publisher=En.wikinews.org |date= |accessdate=2009-07-08}}</ref><ref>Conservative Party leader David Cameron advocates liberal or civic British nationalism: "Being British is one of the most successful examples of inclusive civic nationalism in the world." http://www.conservatives.com/News/Speeches/2006/09/Cameron_I_will_never_take_Scotland_for_granted.aspx www.conservatives.com Official party site (26 September 2006)</ref> '''British nationalism''' is the ] of the ] and ].{{sfn|Motyl|2001|pp=62-63}} It promotes ] and the ] as a collective national identity for ], ], ], and ] peoples.{{sfn|Motyl|2001|pp=62-63}} British nationalism is closely associated with ].<ref name="Mil133">{{harvnb|Miller|2005|p=133}}.</ref> It is characterised as a "powerful but ambivalent force in British politics".<ref>{{harvnb|Smith|Smith|White|1988|p=61}}.</ref> In a moderate form, British nationalism has been a ], emphasizing both cohesion and diversity of the people of the British Isles and its former colonies - one can be ethnically English, Irish, Scottish, Welsh, or a person from a former British colony or descendent of a person from a former British colony and be considered British.{{sfn|Motyl|2001|pp=64}}{{sfn|Motyl|2001|pp=64}} Politicians, such as ] ] of the Conservative Party and his direct predecessor ] of the Labour Party, have sought to promote British nationalism as a progressive cause.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://en.wikinews.org/Gordon_Brown_calls_for_national_day_to_celebrate_'Britishness' |title=Gordon Brown calls for national day to celebrate 'Britishness' - Wikinews, the free news source |publisher=En.wikinews.org |date= |accessdate=2009-07-08}}</ref><ref>Conservative Party leader David Cameron advocates liberal or civic British nationalism: "Being British is one of the most successful examples of inclusive civic nationalism in the world." http://www.conservatives.com/News/Speeches/2006/09/Cameron_I_will_never_take_Scotland_for_granted.aspx www.conservatives.com Official party site (26 September 2006)</ref>


==Nationalism and unionism== ==Nationalism and unionism==

Revision as of 02:12, 4 September 2012

The Union Flag of the United Kingdom, bearing the English red cross with white border, the Irish Saint Patrick's Saltire with a white border, and the Saint Andrew's Saltire and blue background. This is a common symbol used by British nationalists.
Satellite photograph of the British Isles. Originally British nationalism was typically applicable to the entire British Isles, however since the secession of the Republic of Ireland from the United Kingdom, British nationalism typically focuses on the unity of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

British nationalism is the nationalism of the British and British culture. It promotes Britishness and the British Isles as a collective national identity for English, Northern Irish, Scottish, and Welsh peoples. British nationalism is closely associated with British unionism. It is characterised as a "powerful but ambivalent force in British politics". In a moderate form, British nationalism has been a civic nationalism, emphasizing both cohesion and diversity of the people of the British Isles and its former colonies - one can be ethnically English, Irish, Scottish, Welsh, or a person from a former British colony or descendent of a person from a former British colony and be considered British. Politicians, such as British Prime Minister David Cameron of the Conservative Party and his direct predecessor Gordon Brown of the Labour Party, have sought to promote British nationalism as a progressive cause.

Nationalism and unionism

Nowadays, as in the past, unionist movements exist in Scotland and Ireland. These movements seek specifically to retain the ties between those areas and the rest of the UK, in opposition to civic nationalist movements. Such unionist movements include the Ulster Unionist Party, Democratic Unionist Party and the Scottish Unionist Party. In Scotland and Wales the Conservative, Labour and Liberal Democrat parties support the Union, and although some supporters of those parties would consider their nationality to be Scottish or Welsh rather than British, most consider themselves to be both Scottish/Welsh and British.

See also

References

Notes

  1. ^ Motyl 2001, pp. 62–63.
  2. Miller 2005, p. 133.
  3. Smith, Smith & White 1988, p. 61.
  4. ^ Motyl 2001, pp. 64.
  5. "Gordon Brown calls for national day to celebrate 'Britishness' - Wikinews, the free news source". En.wikinews.org. Retrieved 2009-07-08.
  6. Conservative Party leader David Cameron advocates liberal or civic British nationalism: "Being British is one of the most successful examples of inclusive civic nationalism in the world." http://www.conservatives.com/News/Speeches/2006/09/Cameron_I_will_never_take_Scotland_for_granted.aspx www.conservatives.com Official party site (26 September 2006)

Bibliography

  • Miller, William Lockley (2005), "Anglo-Scottish Relations from 1900 to Devolution and Beyond", Proceedings of the British Academy, 128, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-726331-0
  • Motyl, Alexander J. (2001). Encyclopedia of Nationalism, Volume II. Academic Press. ISBN 0-12-227230-7. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Smith, Michael; Smith, Steve; White, Brian (1988), British foreign policy: tradition, change, and transformation, Routledge, ISBN 978-0-04-327081-3

External links

Nationalism in the United Kingdom
British
Organisations

Does not include organisations focused on Unionism which do not mention British nationalism in their official makeup.

Cornish
Organisations
English
Organisations
Irish
Organisations
Scottish
Organisations

Does not include organisations supportive of Unionism or Scottish independence without mentioning nationalism in their official makeup.

Ulster
Organisations
Welsh
Organisations

Does not include organisations supportive of Unionism or Welsh independence without mentioning nationalism in their official makeup.

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