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Of Human Feelings is a studio album by American jazz musician Ornette Coleman. It was recorded Coleman with his Prime Time Band on April 25, 1979, at Columbia Recording Studio in New York City. The album charted at number 15 on the Top Jazz Albums in 1982. As of 2012, Of Human Feelings is out of print.

Background

Coleman recorded the album on April 25, 1979, at Columbia Recording Studio in New York City with his Prime Time Band, which featured drummers Ornettte Denardo Coleman and Calvin Weston, guitarists Charlie Ellerbee and Bern Nix, and bassist Jamaaladeen Tacuma. Weston replaced original drummer Ronald Shannon Jackson.

Composition

People have started asking me if I'm really a rhythm-'n'-blues player, and I always say, why, sure. To me rhythm is the oxygen that sits under the notes and moves them along and blues is the colouring of those notes, how they're interpreted in an emotional way.

Of Human Feelings continued Coleman's egalitarian approach to small-group music with Prime Time, an electric quartet who were introduced on his 1975 album Dancing in Your Head. With the group, Coleman deviated from the solos-with-accompaniment of most earlier jazz and applied a more equitably-shared ensemble approach. According to his theory of "harmolodics", all the players could contribute independent melodies in any key all the while making their parts cohere as a whole. Of Human Feelings featured shorter and more differentiated compositions than Dancing in Your Head.

The album explores funk-jazz, a musical development dating back to 1970 that features repetitive bass lines, elements of Latin rhythms, and complex rhythmic relationships. British jazz critic Stuart Nicholson viewed Of Human Feelings as a culmination of Coleman's musical principles dating back to his free jazz work in 1960, albeit reappropriated around a funky backbeat. "Mob Job" features a heavy funk sound, the atonal "Times Square" has futuristic dance themes, and "Jump Street" is a blues piece with a bridge. "Love Words" heavily uses polymodality, a central feature of harmolodics, and posits Coleman's extended solo against a densely textured, rhythmically complex backdrop. Nicholson observed West African rhythms and collective improsivation rooted in New Orleans jazz on "Love Words", and said that "Sleep Talk" could have been derived from the opening bassoon solo in Igor Stravinsky's The Rite of Spring.

Critical reception

Robert Christgau, writing in The Village Voice, gave the album an "A+" and felt that its "warm, listenable harmolodic funk" is so relieving that it "confounds mind-body dualism". He found both its abstract rhythmic interplay and artless pieces of melody to be "humane" and said that "the way the players break into ripples of song only to ebb back into the tideway is participatory democracy at its most practical and utopian." Robert Palmer of The New York Times said that, although it was recorded in 1979, the album was nonetheless "very much in the forefront of musical developments."

Of Human Feelings finished thirteenth in the voting for The Village Voice's Pazz & Jop critics' poll for 1982. Christgau, the poll's creator, named it the best album of the year in an accompanying list. In a decade-end list for the newspaper, he ranked the album as the second best of the 1980s.

Legacy

In a retrospective review for Allmusic, Scott Yanow gave Of Human Feelings four stars and said that, although none of Coleman's original compositions became popular, they succeed within the context of the album as a showcase for his "distinctive horn and often witty and free (but oddly melodic) style." Jazz journalist Todd S. Jenkins felt that it was more successful than Prime Time's previous recording Body Meta (1976), although Coleman's "basic, repetitive compositions took getting used to."

Joshua Klein of The A.V. Club viewed the album as the best starting point for listeners to explore Coleman's theory of harmolodics. In a 2008 article, New York magazine's Martin Johnson said that it "brims with urbane energy" whose elements of funk, Latin, and African music are encapsulated by music that is "all jazz." He included Of Human Feelings in his list of canonical albums of New York's sceneless, yet vital jazz in the previous 40 years.

Track listing

All compositions by Ornette Coleman.

Side one

1. "Sleep Talk" – 3:34
2. "Jump Street" – 4:24
3. "Him and Her" – 4:20
4. "Air Ship" – 6:11

Side two

5. "What is the Name of That Song?" – 3:58
6. "Job Mob" – 4:57
7. "Love Words" – 2:54
8. "Times Square" – 6:03

Personnel

Credits are adapted from the album's liner notes.

Musicians

• Ornette Coleman – alto saxophone, producer
• Ornettte Denardo Coleman – drums
• Charlie Ellerbee – guitar
• Bern Nix – guitar
• Jamaaladeen Tacuma – bass guitar
• Calvin Weston – drums

Additional personnel

• Steve Backer – A&R
• Susan Bernstein – cover painting
• Peter Corriston – cover design
• Joe Gastwirt – mastering
• Ron Saint Germain – engineer
• Ron Goldstein – executive director
• Harold Jarowsky – second engineer
• Steven Mark Needham – photography
• Ken Robertson – tape operator

References

1. "Of Human Feelings - Ornette Colement : Awards". Allmusic. Retrieved June 28, 2013.
2. Cooper & Smay 2004, p. 238.
3. ^ Of Human Feelings (LP liner notes). Antilles Records. 1982. {{cite AV media notes}}: Unknown parameter |artist= ignored (|others= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |publisherid= ignored (help)
4. Haga, Evan (2008). "Vernon Reid: Mistaken Identity". JazzTimes. Quincy. Retrieved June 28, 2013. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
5. Harrison et al. 2000, p. 573.
6. ^ Palmer, Robert (July 16, 1986). "The Pop Life - Ornette Coleman's Music Develops in Prime Time". The New York Times. Retrieved June 28, 2013.
7. Kennedy & Bourne, p. 152. sfn error: no target: CITEREFKennedyBourne (help)
8. ^ Harrison et al. 2000, p. 574.
9. Giddins 2000, p. 475.
10. Christgau, Robert (June 1, 1982). "Christgau's Consumer Guide". The Village Voice. New York. Retrieved June 28, 2013.
11. "The 1982 Pazz & Jop Critics Poll". The Village Voice. New York. February 22, 1983. Retrieved June 28, 2013.
12. Christgau, Robert (February 22, 1983). "Pazz & Jop 1982: Dean's List". The Village Voice. New York. Retrieved June 28, 2013.
13. Christgau, Robert (January 2, 1990). "Decade Personal Best: '80s". The Village Voice. New York. Retrieved June 28, 2013.
14. Yanow, Scott. "Of Human Feelings - Ornette Coleman". Allmusic. Retrieved June 28, 2013.
15. Jenkins 2004, p. 97.
16. Klein, Joshua (March 29, 2002). "Ornette Coleman: The Complete Science Fiction Sessions". The A.V. Club. Chicago. Retrieved June 28, 2013.
17. Johnson, Martin (April 7, 2008). "40th Anniversary: The New York Jazz Canon". New York. Retrieved June 28, 2013.

Bibliography

• Cooper, Kim; Smay, David, eds. (2004). Lost in the Grooves: Scram's Capricious Guide to the Music You Missed. Routledge. ISBN 0415969980. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
• Giddins, Gary (2000). Visions of Jazz: The First Century. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0195132416. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
• Harrison, Max; Fox, Charles; Thacker, Eric; Nicholson, Stuart (2000). The Essential Jazz Records: Modernism to Postmodernism. The Essential Jazz Records. Vol. 2. Mansell. ISBN 0720118220. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
• Jenkins, Todd S. (2004). Free Jazz and Free Improvisation: An Encyclopedia, Volume 2. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 0313333149. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
• Kennedy, Michael; Bourne, Joyce, eds. (2004). The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music (4th ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 0198608845. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)

External links

• Of Human Feelings at Discogs (list of releases)

• Pages with empty short description
• 1982 albums
• Ornette Coleman albums
• Antilles Records albums