Revision as of 04:51, 29 September 2013 editBinksternet (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, File movers, Pending changes reviewers493,948 editsm Reverted 1 edit by 219.77.20.116 (talk) to last revision by Xfansd. (TW)← Previous edit | Revision as of 01:11, 10 October 2013 edit undo219.77.14.10 (talk)No edit summaryNext edit → | ||
Line 24: | Line 24: | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{nihongo|'''Tomoaki Ishizuka'''|石塚 智昭|Ishizuka Tomoaki| born November 4, 1965 in ]}}, known exclusively by his ] '''Pata''' (taken from the manga '']'', as he was said to resemble the title character), is a Japanese |
{{nihongo|'''Tomoaki Ishizuka'''|石塚 智昭|Ishizuka Tomoaki| born November 4, 1965 in ]}}, known exclusively by his ] '''Pata''' (taken from the manga '']'', as he was said to resemble the title character), is a Japanese musician, best known as ]ist of the ] group ]. He joined the band in 1987, stayed with them until their dissolution in 1997 and rejoined when the band started a comeback in 2007. | ||
A year after their breakup, he formed the short-lived duo P.A.F. with singer ] and created the band Dope HEADz with X Japan bassist ] and former ] percussionist/] I.N.A. in 2000. Right after they ceased activity, Pata formed the instrumental band ] in 2002, which still tours extensively to this day. | A year after their breakup, he formed the short-lived duo P.A.F. with singer ] and created the band Dope HEADz with X Japan bassist ] and former ] percussionist/] I.N.A. in 2000. Right after they ceased activity, Pata formed the instrumental band ] in 2002, which still tours extensively to this day. | ||
⚫ | == Career == | ||
⚫ | ==Career== | ||
===1980–97: Early bands and X Japan=== | ===1980–97: Early bands and X Japan=== | ||
{{Main|X Japan}} | {{Main|X Japan}} | ||
Little is known about Pata's early years as he tends to keep his past and personal life to himself. He taught himself to play guitar on a ].<ref name="Gigs">{{cite journal|last= |first= |title=Guitar battle with Hide and Pata |journal=GIGS |volume= |year=1992 |month=January |pages= |publisher= |accessdate=2013-02-27}}</ref> He formed his first band in 1980, and two years later created the band Black Rose, later known as Judy, but chose to disband it in 1985 or 1986. Prior to disbanding, ] filled in on drums at several performances.<ref name="JRREarly">{{cite web| title = Indies eXplosion: The Early History of X JAPAN| work = JRock Revolution| url = http://jrockrevolution.com/2007/10/webzine/indies-explosion-the-early-history-of-x-japan-30| date = 2007-10-29| accessdate = 2013-03-07}}</ref> Pata actually asked Yoshiki to join Judy, as at the time X was going through member changes, but he declined.<ref name="JRREarly"/> Pata first played with ] (then named X) in 1987 as a session musician, on the songs "Stab Me in the Back" and "No Connexion" for the sampler ''Skull Thrash Zone Volume I''.<ref name="JRREarly"/><ref>{{cite web| title = SKULL TRASH ZONE I| work = japan-discoveries.com| url = http://japan-discoveries.com/index.php?main_page=product_music_info&cPath=1_15&products_id=525| accessdate = 2011-11-08}}</ref> After supporting them at a couple live shows, he officially joined the band later that year.<ref name="JRREarly"/> They released their first album '']'' in 1988 and toured extensively in support of the record. They would become one of the first Japanese acts to achieve mainstream success while on an independent label,<ref name="eastern_standard_time">{{cite book| last = Yang| first = Jeff| coauthors = Can, Dina; Hong, Terry| title = Eastern Standard Time| publisher = Houghton Mifflin| year = 1997| location = Boston| page = 264| isbn = 0-395-76341-X}}</ref> and later widely credited as one of the pioneers of ].<ref name="asiaarts_x_best">{{cite web| last = Minnie| first = Chi| title = ''X Japan Best'' review| work = Asia Pacific Arts Online Magazine| url = http://www.asiaarts.ucla.edu/article.asp?parentid=7936| accessdate = 2013-02-27}}</ref><ref name="nytimes_matsumoto">{{cite news| last = Strauss| first = Neil| title = The Pop Life: End of a Life, End of an Era| work = ]| date = 18 June 1998| url = http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9D00EFD7103DF93BA25755C0A96E958260&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=all| accessdate = 2013-02-27}}</ref> | Little is known about Pata's early years as he tends to keep his past and personal life to himself. He taught himself to play guitar on a ].<ref name="Gigs">{{cite journal|last= |first= |title=Guitar battle with Hide and Pata |journal=GIGS |volume= |year=1992 |month=January |pages= |publisher= |accessdate=2013-02-27}}</ref> He formed his first band in 1980, and two years later created the band Black Rose, later known as Judy, but chose to disband it in 1985 or 1986. Prior to disbanding, ] filled in on drums at several performances.<ref name="JRREarly">{{cite web| title = Indies eXplosion: The Early History of X JAPAN| work = JRock Revolution| url = http://jrockrevolution.com/2007/10/webzine/indies-explosion-the-early-history-of-x-japan-30| date = 2007-10-29| accessdate = 2013-03-07}}</ref> Pata actually asked Yoshiki to join Judy, as at the time X was going through member changes, but he declined.<ref name="JRREarly"/> Pata first played with ] (then named X) in 1987 as a session musician, on the songs "Stab Me in the Back" and "No Connexion" for the sampler ''Skull Thrash Zone Volume I''.<ref name="JRREarly"/><ref>{{cite web| title = SKULL TRASH ZONE I| work = japan-discoveries.com| url = http://japan-discoveries.com/index.php?main_page=product_music_info&cPath=1_15&products_id=525| accessdate = 2011-11-08}}</ref> After supporting them at a couple live shows, he officially joined the band later that year.<ref name="JRREarly"/> They released their first album '']'' in 1988 and toured extensively in support of the record. They would become one of the first Japanese acts to achieve mainstream success while on an independent label,<ref name="eastern_standard_time">{{cite book| last = Yang| first = Jeff| coauthors = Can, Dina; Hong, Terry| title = Eastern Standard Time| publisher = Houghton Mifflin| year = 1997| location = Boston| page = 264| isbn = 0-395-76341-X}}</ref> and later widely credited as one of the pioneers of ].<ref name="asiaarts_x_best">{{cite web| last = Minnie| first = Chi| title = ''X Japan Best'' review| work = Asia Pacific Arts Online Magazine| url = http://www.asiaarts.ucla.edu/article.asp?parentid=7936| accessdate = 2013-02-27}}</ref><ref name="nytimes_matsumoto">{{cite news| last = Strauss| first = Neil| title = The Pop Life: End of a Life, End of an Era| work = ]| date = 18 June 1998| url = http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9D00EFD7103DF93BA25755C0A96E958260&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=all| accessdate = 2013-02-27}}</ref> | ||
X 's major label debut album, '']'', was released in April 1989 and debuted at number six on the ] chart.<ref name="XOricon">{{cite web| title = X JAPANのアルバム売り上げランキング| url = http://www.oricon.co.jp/prof/artist/26180/ranking/cd_album| work = ]| accessdate = 2013-02-27| language = Japanese}}</ref> Its success earned the band the "Grand Prix New Artist of the Year" award at the 4th annual ]s in 1990.<ref>{{cite web | title = The Japan Gold Disc Award 1990| url = http://www.golddisc.jp/award/04/index.html| work = golddisc.jp | accessdate = 2013-02-27| language = Japanese}}</ref> Their third album '']'' was released in 1991 and debuted at number one, selling over 600,000 copies.<ref>{{cite web| title = Oricon Weekly Album Chart for the third week of July 1991| url = http://www.oricon.co.jp/search/result.php?kbn=ja&types=rnk&year=1991&month=7&week=3&submit5.x=20&submit5.y=7| work = ]| accessdate = 2013-02-27| language = Japanese}}</ref> It was later certified million by the ].<ref name="RIAJ">{{cite web| title = RIAJ CERTIFIED MILLION SELLER ALBUMS | url = http://www18.ocn.ne.jp/~hbr/jp1mal_e.htm| work = ocn.ne.jp | accessdate = 2013-02-27}}</ref> Shortly after the release of 1993's '']'', which also topped the Oricon,<ref name="XOricon"/> the members of X Japan took a break to start solo projects. '']'', which would become the band's last album, was released on November 4, 1996 and once again, it reached the number one spot.<ref name="XOricon"/> In September 1997, it was announced that X Japan would disband, they performed their farewell show, aptly titled The Last Live, at the Tokyo Dome on December 31, 1997. | X 's major label debut album, '']'', was released in April 1989 and debuted at number six on the ] chart.<ref name="XOricon">{{cite web| title = X JAPANのアルバム売り上げランキング| url = http://www.oricon.co.jp/prof/artist/26180/ranking/cd_album| work = ]| accessdate = 2013-02-27| language = Japanese}}</ref> Its success earned the band the "Grand Prix New Artist of the Year" award at the 4th annual ]s in 1990.<ref>{{cite web | title = The Japan Gold Disc Award 1990| url = http://www.golddisc.jp/award/04/index.html| work = golddisc.jp | accessdate = 2013-02-27| language = Japanese}}</ref> Their third album '']'' was released in 1991 and debuted at number one, selling over 600,000 copies.<ref>{{cite web| title = Oricon Weekly Album Chart for the third week of July 1991| url = http://www.oricon.co.jp/search/result.php?kbn=ja&types=rnk&year=1991&month=7&week=3&submit5.x=20&submit5.y=7| work = ]| accessdate = 2013-02-27| language = Japanese}}</ref> It was later certified million by the ].<ref name="RIAJ">{{cite web| title = RIAJ CERTIFIED MILLION SELLER ALBUMS | url = http://www18.ocn.ne.jp/~hbr/jp1mal_e.htm| work = ocn.ne.jp | accessdate = 2013-02-27}}</ref> Shortly after the release of 1993's '']'', which also topped the Oricon,<ref name="XOricon"/> the members of X Japan took a break to start solo projects. '']'', which would become the band's last album, was released on November 4, 1996 and once again, it reached the number one spot.<ref name="XOricon"/> In September 1997, it was announced that X Japan would disband, they performed their farewell show, aptly titled The Last Live, at the Tokyo Dome on December 31, 1997. | ||
===Solo career, Ra:IN and other work=== | === 1993–present: Solo career, Ra:IN and other work === | ||
In 1993, while still in X Japan, Pata released his first self-titled solo album, which featured many veteran American musicians such as ], ], ] and ].<ref>''Pata'' album liner notes, 1993.</ref> His second, ''Raised on Rock'', was released two years later and again featured Christian, as well as ] and ].<ref>{{cite web |title =PATA - Raised on rock |work=] |url=http://www.discogs.com/PATA-Raised-on-rock/release/3857896 |accessdate=2013-05-04}}</ref> He also played at a number of concerts for fellow X Japan guitarist ]'s solo career from 1994 to 1998. A year after X Japan's breakup, he formed P.A.F. (standing for "Patent Applied For", named after the ] ]) with singer ]. In about one year's time they released: two albums, one mini album, one live album and two singles. For the 1999 hide tribute album, '']'', Pata teamed up with X Japan's bassist ] and former ] percussionist/] I.N.A. to cover the X Japan song "Celebration".<ref name="tribute_spirits">{{cite web| title = hide TRIBUTE SPIRITS| work = ]| url = http://www.amazon.co.jp/hide-TRIBUTE-SPIRITS-%E3%82%AA%E3%83%A0%E3%83%8B%E3%83%90%E3%82%B9/dp/B00005FRAI| language = Japanese| accessdate = 2011-11-08}}</ref> He would reunite with them again in 2000 when they formed Dope HEADz, adding vocalist Jo:Ya. They released two singles and an album, when in 2002 they recruited new singer Shame and released ''Planet of Dope''. Soon after its release they would cease activity. | In 1993, while still in X Japan, Pata released his first self-titled solo album, which featured many veteran American musicians such as ], ], ] and ].<ref>''Pata'' album liner notes, 1993.</ref> His second, ''Raised on Rock'', was released two years later and again featured Christian, as well as ] and ].<ref>{{cite web |title =PATA - Raised on rock |work=] |url=http://www.discogs.com/PATA-Raised-on-rock/release/3857896 |accessdate=2013-05-04}}</ref> He also played at a number of concerts for fellow X Japan guitarist ]'s solo career from 1994 to 1998. A year after X Japan's breakup, he formed P.A.F. (standing for "Patent Applied For", named after the ] ]) with singer ]. In about one year's time they released: two albums, one mini album, one live album and two singles. For the 1999 hide tribute album, '']'', Pata teamed up with X Japan's bassist ] and former ] percussionist/] I.N.A. to cover the X Japan song "Celebration".<ref name="tribute_spirits">{{cite web| title = hide TRIBUTE SPIRITS| work = ]| url = http://www.amazon.co.jp/hide-TRIBUTE-SPIRITS-%E3%82%AA%E3%83%A0%E3%83%8B%E3%83%90%E3%82%B9/dp/B00005FRAI| language = Japanese| accessdate = 2011-11-08}}</ref> He would reunite with them again in 2000 when they formed Dope HEADz, adding vocalist Jo:Ya. They released two singles and an album, when in 2002 they recruited new singer Shame and released ''Planet of Dope''. Soon after its release they would cease activity. | ||
Line 43: | Line 44: | ||
In 2003, Pata played live support for ] at a couple of his concerts, along with former Spread Beaver bassist Chirolyn, ] guitarist ] and ] drummer ]. In 2005, Pata appeared on ]'s album ''R.U.O.K.?!'', as did DIE, Shinya, ] bassist Crazy Cool Joe and former ] guitarist ],<ref name="R.U.O.K.?!">{{cite web| title = R.U.O.K.?!| work = ]| url = http://www.discogs.com/Aikawa-Nanase-RUOK/release/1255245| accessdate = 2011-11-08}}</ref> they all supported her on the album's tour. | In 2003, Pata played live support for ] at a couple of his concerts, along with former Spread Beaver bassist Chirolyn, ] guitarist ] and ] drummer ]. In 2005, Pata appeared on ]'s album ''R.U.O.K.?!'', as did DIE, Shinya, ] bassist Crazy Cool Joe and former ] guitarist ],<ref name="R.U.O.K.?!">{{cite web| title = R.U.O.K.?!| work = ]| url = http://www.discogs.com/Aikawa-Nanase-RUOK/release/1255245| accessdate = 2011-11-08}}</ref> they all supported her on the album's tour. | ||
===2007–present: X Japan reunion=== | === 2007–present: X Japan reunion === | ||
According to a report by the newspaper '']'', X Japan vocalist ] visited drummer ] in Los Angeles in November 2006 to work on a song as a tribute to hide.<ref name="blabbermouth_reunion">{{cite web| title = X Japan Reunites for New Single, Tour| work = blabbermouth.net| date = 2007-06-02| url = http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=73874| accessdate = 2013-02-27}}</ref> In March 2007, Toshi announced on his website that he and Yoshiki had recently resumed working together, stating that a "new project" would commence soon.<ref name="toshi_official_new_project">{{cite web| title = "New Project" announcement| work = iyashi-no-concert.com| url = http://www.iyashi-no-concert.com/new_project_e.html| accessdate = 2013-02-27| archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20071213095648/http://www.iyashi-no-concert.com/new_project_e.html| archivedate = 2007-12-13}}</ref> Rumors of a X Japan reunion subsequently began, and in June Yoshiki was reported as having expressed interest in a tour and that he was in talks with Heath and Pata regarding their participation.<ref name="blabbermouth_reunion"/> On October 22, 2007, ] announced their reunion and released the '']'' theme song, "]".<ref>{{cite web| title = Official announcement of X Japan's Aqua City performance| work = xjapan.ne.jp| url = http://www.xjapan.ne.jp/new_c/xjapan.jpg| language = Japanese| accessdate = 2013-02-27| archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20071023060918/http://www.xjapan.ne.jp/new_c/xjapan.jpg| archivedate = 2007-10-23}}</ref> | According to a report by the newspaper '']'', X Japan vocalist ] visited drummer ] in Los Angeles in November 2006 to work on a song as a tribute to hide.<ref name="blabbermouth_reunion">{{cite web| title = X Japan Reunites for New Single, Tour| work = blabbermouth.net| date = 2007-06-02| url = http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=73874| accessdate = 2013-02-27}}</ref> In March 2007, Toshi announced on his website that he and Yoshiki had recently resumed working together, stating that a "new project" would commence soon.<ref name="toshi_official_new_project">{{cite web| title = "New Project" announcement| work = iyashi-no-concert.com| url = http://www.iyashi-no-concert.com/new_project_e.html| accessdate = 2013-02-27| archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20071213095648/http://www.iyashi-no-concert.com/new_project_e.html| archivedate = 2007-12-13}}</ref> Rumors of a X Japan reunion subsequently began, and in June Yoshiki was reported as having expressed interest in a tour and that he was in talks with Heath and Pata regarding their participation.<ref name="blabbermouth_reunion"/> On October 22, 2007, ] announced their reunion and released the '']'' theme song, "]".<ref>{{cite web| title = Official announcement of X Japan's Aqua City performance| work = xjapan.ne.jp| url = http://www.xjapan.ne.jp/new_c/xjapan.jpg| language = Japanese| accessdate = 2013-02-27| archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20071023060918/http://www.xjapan.ne.jp/new_c/xjapan.jpg| archivedate = 2007-10-23}}</ref> | ||
In 2010, they went on their first North American tour from September 25 to October 10.<ref name="NA tour">{{cite web| title = X Japan confirms North American tour details | work = ]| url = http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/x-japan-confirms-north-american-tour-details-2056994.html| accessdate = 2013-02-27}}</ref> Their first world tour began with four gigs in Europe from June 28 to July 4, 2011 and was resumed from September to October with five shows in South America and five in Asia.<ref name="Europe tour">{{cite web| title = X Japan World Tour – London, Paris, then Berlin| work = bionicbong.com| url = http://bionicbong.com/entertainment/music/japan-world-tour-london-paris-berlin/| accessdate = 2013-02-27}}</ref><ref name="SouthAm tour">{{cite web| title = X JAPAN’s World Tour to extend into South America| work = tokyohive.com| url = http://www.tokyohive.com/2011/04/x-japans-world-tour-to-extend-into-south-america/| accessdate = 2013-02-27}}</ref><ref name="Sonic_TH">{{cite web| title = X JAPAN puts on a spirited show at ‘SUMMER SONIC’| work = tokyohive.com| url = http://www.tokyohive.com/2011/08/x-japan-puts-on-a-spirited-show-at-summer-sonic/| accessdate = 2013-02-27}}</ref> | In 2010, they went on their first North American tour from September 25 to October 10.<ref name="NA tour">{{cite web| title = X Japan confirms North American tour details | work = ]| url = http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/x-japan-confirms-north-american-tour-details-2056994.html| accessdate = 2013-02-27}}</ref> Their first world tour began with four gigs in Europe from June 28 to July 4, 2011 and was resumed from September to October with five shows in South America and five in Asia.<ref name="Europe tour">{{cite web| title = X Japan World Tour – London, Paris, then Berlin| work = bionicbong.com| url = http://bionicbong.com/entertainment/music/japan-world-tour-london-paris-berlin/| accessdate = 2013-02-27}}</ref><ref name="SouthAm tour">{{cite web| title = X JAPAN’s World Tour to extend into South America| work = tokyohive.com| url = http://www.tokyohive.com/2011/04/x-japans-world-tour-to-extend-into-south-america/| accessdate = 2013-02-27}}</ref><ref name="Sonic_TH">{{cite web| title = X JAPAN puts on a spirited show at ‘SUMMER SONIC’| work = tokyohive.com| url = http://www.tokyohive.com/2011/08/x-japan-puts-on-a-spirited-show-at-summer-sonic/| accessdate = 2013-02-27}}</ref> | ||
] | ] | ||
==Equipment== | ==Equipment== | ||
Pata is noted as the only member of X Japan who plays American-made instruments, almost always seen playing a vintage ].<ref name="Gigs"/> Most often a yellow 1959 Les Paul Standard, however, more recently he is using his 1954 goldtop that is now rubbed down to the wood, earning it the nickname {{nihongo|"Hage"|ハゲ||"Bald"}}, or a black 1972 Les Paul Custom. In addition to his lineup of Les Pauls, Pata sometimes utilizes a ] ]<ref>{{youtube|UX6mpJ2CyUs|D.I.E. and Pata tribute to hide - Flame}}</ref> and earlier in his career, a rare 1958 ] was used occasionally. He had a signature model based on the Explorer with Japanese Gibson replica maker ], the EX-85P. | Pata is noted as the only member of X Japan who plays American-made instruments, almost always seen playing a vintage ].<ref name="Gigs"/> Most often a yellow 1959 Les Paul Standard, however, more recently he is using his 1954 goldtop that is now rubbed down to the wood, earning it the nickname {{nihongo|"Hage"|ハゲ||"Bald"}}, or a black 1972 Les Paul Custom. In addition to his lineup of Les Pauls, Pata sometimes utilizes a ] ]<ref>{{youtube|UX6mpJ2CyUs|D.I.E. and Pata tribute to hide - Flame}}</ref> and earlier in his career, a rare 1958 ] was used occasionally. He had a signature model based on the Explorer with Japanese Gibson replica maker ], the EX-85P. | ||
==Discography== | == Discography == | ||
;Solo | ;Solo | ||
*''Pata'' (November 4, 1993), ] Peak Position: #11<ref name="pata albums"> ''oricon.co.jp'' Retrieved 2011-01-01</ref> | *''Pata'' (November 4, 1993), ] Peak Position: #11<ref name="pata albums"> ''oricon.co.jp'' Retrieved 2011-01-01</ref> | ||
Line 89: | Line 91: | ||
*''Samurai Japan'' (], February 24, 2010) | *''Samurai Japan'' (], February 24, 2010) | ||
==References== | == References == | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
==External links== | == External links == | ||
{{commons category|Pata (musician)}} | {{commons category|Pata (musician)}} | ||
* | * | ||
Line 100: | Line 102: | ||
{{X Japan}} | {{X Japan}} | ||
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see ] |
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see ] --> | ||
| NAME = Pata | | NAME = Pata | ||
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = | | ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
Revision as of 01:11, 10 October 2013
Pata | |
---|---|
Pata performing with Ra:IN at Japan Expo in 2008 | |
Background information | |
Birth name | Tomoaki Ishizuka |
Also known as | PATA |
Born | (1965-11-04) November 4, 1965 (age 59) Chiba, Japan |
Genres | Rock, heavy metal, blues rock |
Occupation | Musician |
Instrument(s) | Guitar, bass guitar |
Years active | 1980–present |
Labels | BMG Victor |
Tomoaki Ishizuka (石塚 智昭, Ishizuka Tomoaki, born November 4, 1965 in Chiba), known exclusively by his stage name Pata (taken from the manga Patalliro!, as he was said to resemble the title character), is a Japanese musician, best known as rhythm guitarist of the heavy metal group X Japan. He joined the band in 1987, stayed with them until their dissolution in 1997 and rejoined when the band started a comeback in 2007.
A year after their breakup, he formed the short-lived duo P.A.F. with singer NoB and created the band Dope HEADz with X Japan bassist Heath and former Spread Beaver percussionist/programmer I.N.A. in 2000. Right after they ceased activity, Pata formed the instrumental band Ra:IN in 2002, which still tours extensively to this day.
Career
1980–97: Early bands and X Japan
Main article: X JapanLittle is known about Pata's early years as he tends to keep his past and personal life to himself. He taught himself to play guitar on a Fender Stratocaster. He formed his first band in 1980, and two years later created the band Black Rose, later known as Judy, but chose to disband it in 1985 or 1986. Prior to disbanding, Yoshiki filled in on drums at several performances. Pata actually asked Yoshiki to join Judy, as at the time X was going through member changes, but he declined. Pata first played with X Japan (then named X) in 1987 as a session musician, on the songs "Stab Me in the Back" and "No Connexion" for the sampler Skull Thrash Zone Volume I. After supporting them at a couple live shows, he officially joined the band later that year. They released their first album Vanishing Vision in 1988 and toured extensively in support of the record. They would become one of the first Japanese acts to achieve mainstream success while on an independent label, and later widely credited as one of the pioneers of visual kei.
X 's major label debut album, Blue Blood, was released in April 1989 and debuted at number six on the Oricon chart. Its success earned the band the "Grand Prix New Artist of the Year" award at the 4th annual Japan Gold Disc Awards in 1990. Their third album Jealousy was released in 1991 and debuted at number one, selling over 600,000 copies. It was later certified million by the RIAJ. Shortly after the release of 1993's Art of Life, which also topped the Oricon, the members of X Japan took a break to start solo projects. Dahlia, which would become the band's last album, was released on November 4, 1996 and once again, it reached the number one spot. In September 1997, it was announced that X Japan would disband, they performed their farewell show, aptly titled The Last Live, at the Tokyo Dome on December 31, 1997.
1993–present: Solo career, Ra:IN and other work
In 1993, while still in X Japan, Pata released his first self-titled solo album, which featured many veteran American musicians such as Tommy Aldridge, Tim Bogert, Mike Porcaro and James Christian. His second, Raised on Rock, was released two years later and again featured Christian, as well as Chuck Wright and Ken Mary. He also played at a number of concerts for fellow X Japan guitarist hide's solo career from 1994 to 1998. A year after X Japan's breakup, he formed P.A.F. (standing for "Patent Applied For", named after the PAF guitar pickups) with singer NoB. In about one year's time they released: two albums, one mini album, one live album and two singles. For the 1999 hide tribute album, Tribute Spirits, Pata teamed up with X Japan's bassist Heath and former Spread Beaver percussionist/programmer I.N.A. to cover the X Japan song "Celebration". He would reunite with them again in 2000 when they formed Dope HEADz, adding vocalist Jo:Ya. They released two singles and an album, when in 2002 they recruited new singer Shame and released Planet of Dope. Soon after its release they would cease activity.
Pata wasted no time, as that same year he formed the instrumental rock band Ra:IN (standing for "Rock and Inspiration"), with bassist Michiaki and drummer Tetsu (he later having previously played with him in P.A.F.). In 2007, after three albums, former Spread Beaver member DIE joined Ra:IN as keyboardist. They tour extensively, having performed quite a few overseas shows, including a lengthy European tour in 2009.
In 2003, Pata played live support for Miyavi at a couple of his concerts, along with former Spread Beaver bassist Chirolyn, Seikima-II guitarist Luke Takamura and Luna Sea drummer Shinya. In 2005, Pata appeared on Nanase Aikawa's album R.U.O.K.?!, as did DIE, Shinya, Dead End bassist Crazy Cool Joe and former Megadeth guitarist Marty Friedman, they all supported her on the album's tour.
2007–present: X Japan reunion
According to a report by the newspaper Sponichi, X Japan vocalist Toshi visited drummer Yoshiki in Los Angeles in November 2006 to work on a song as a tribute to hide. In March 2007, Toshi announced on his website that he and Yoshiki had recently resumed working together, stating that a "new project" would commence soon. Rumors of a X Japan reunion subsequently began, and in June Yoshiki was reported as having expressed interest in a tour and that he was in talks with Heath and Pata regarding their participation. On October 22, 2007, X Japan announced their reunion and released the Saw IV theme song, "I.V.".
In 2010, they went on their first North American tour from September 25 to October 10. Their first world tour began with four gigs in Europe from June 28 to July 4, 2011 and was resumed from September to October with five shows in South America and five in Asia.
Equipment
Pata is noted as the only member of X Japan who plays American-made instruments, almost always seen playing a vintage Gibson Les Paul. Most often a yellow 1959 Les Paul Standard, however, more recently he is using his 1954 goldtop that is now rubbed down to the wood, earning it the nickname "Hage" (ハゲ, "Bald"), or a black 1972 Les Paul Custom. In addition to his lineup of Les Pauls, Pata sometimes utilizes a Gibson EDS-1275 double neck guitar and earlier in his career, a rare 1958 Gibson Explorer was used occasionally. He had a signature model based on the Explorer with Japanese Gibson replica maker Burny, the EX-85P.
Discography
- Solo
- Pata (November 4, 1993), Oricon Peak Position: #11
- Pata's Bootleg (1994, VHS)
- "Fly Away" (September 21, 1994) #35
- "Shine on Me" (January 21, 1995) #94
- Raised on Rock (July 5, 1995) #33
- Improvisation Guitar Style (August 20, 2007, DVD)
- With P.A.F.
- "Love & Fake" (February 21, 1998)
- Patent Applied For (March 25, 1998)
- "Slapstick Life" (October 21, 1998)
- "The Big Time" (January 21, 1999)
- Pat.#0002 (February 24, 1999)
- Live (July 23, 1999)
- With Dope HEADz
- "Glow" (February 21, 2001) #35
- "True Lies" (April 25, 2001) #35
- Primitive Impulse (June 6, 2001) #20
- Planet of the Dope (July 24, 2002) #59
- With Rain
- With X Japan
- Other work
- Overdoing (Tokyo Yankees, October 20, 1992, guest guitar on "Drugstore Cowboy")
- Ja, Zoo (hide with Spread Beaver, November 21, 1998, guitar on "Fish Scratch Fever" and "Hurry Go Round")
- R.U.O.K.?!, (Nanase Aikawa, November, 19, 2005, guitar on "Foolish 555", "Rock Star's Steady" and "Everybody Goes")
- "In Motion" (hide, July 10, 2002, guitar)
- Second Live 「Nariagari (Shaku)」 2003.10.19 at Hibiya Yagai dai Ongakudou (セカンドライブ「成り上がり(借)」 2003.10.19at日比谷野外大音楽堂, Miyavi, May 22, 2009, guitar)
- Samurai Japan (Toshi, February 24, 2010)
References
- ^ "Guitar battle with Hide and Pata". GIGS. 1992.
{{cite journal}}
:|access-date=
requires|url=
(help); Unknown parameter|month=
ignored (help) - ^ "Indies eXplosion: The Early History of X JAPAN". JRock Revolution. 2007-10-29. Retrieved 2013-03-07.
- "SKULL TRASH ZONE I". japan-discoveries.com. Retrieved 2011-11-08.
- Yang, Jeff (1997). Eastern Standard Time. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. p. 264. ISBN 0-395-76341-X.
{{cite book}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - Minnie, Chi. "X Japan Best review". Asia Pacific Arts Online Magazine. Retrieved 2013-02-27.
- Strauss, Neil (18 June 1998). "The Pop Life: End of a Life, End of an Era". The New York Times. Retrieved 2013-02-27.
- ^ "X JAPANのアルバム売り上げランキング". Oricon (in Japanese). Retrieved 2013-02-27.
- "The Japan Gold Disc Award 1990". golddisc.jp (in Japanese). Retrieved 2013-02-27.
- "Oricon Weekly Album Chart for the third week of July 1991". Oricon (in Japanese). Retrieved 2013-02-27.
- "RIAJ CERTIFIED MILLION SELLER ALBUMS". ocn.ne.jp. Retrieved 2013-02-27.
- Pata album liner notes, 1993.
- "PATA - Raised on rock". Discogs. Retrieved 2013-05-04.
- "hide TRIBUTE SPIRITS". Amazon.co.jp (in Japanese). Retrieved 2011-11-08.
- "R.U.O.K.?!". Discogs. Retrieved 2011-11-08.
- ^ "X Japan Reunites for New Single, Tour". blabbermouth.net. 2007-06-02. Retrieved 2013-02-27.
- ""New Project" announcement". iyashi-no-concert.com. Archived from the original on 2007-12-13. Retrieved 2013-02-27.
- "Official announcement of X Japan's Aqua City performance". xjapan.ne.jp (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2007-10-23. Retrieved 2013-02-27.
- "X Japan confirms North American tour details". The Independent. Retrieved 2013-02-27.
- "X Japan World Tour – London, Paris, then Berlin". bionicbong.com. Retrieved 2013-02-27.
- "X JAPAN's World Tour to extend into South America". tokyohive.com. Retrieved 2013-02-27.
- "X JAPAN puts on a spirited show at 'SUMMER SONIC'". tokyohive.com. Retrieved 2013-02-27.
- D.I.E. and Pata tribute to hide - Flame on YouTube
- ^ PATAのアルバム売り上げランキング oricon.co.jp Retrieved 2011-01-01
- ^ PATAのシングル売り上げランキング oricon.co.jp. Retrieved 2011-01-01.
- ^ Dope HEADzのシングル売り上げランキング oricon.co.jp. Retrieved 2011-01-01.
- ^ Dope HEADzのアルバム売り上げランキング oricon.co.jp. Retrieved 2011-01-01.
External links
X Japan | |
---|---|
Albums | |
Live albums | |
Compilations | |
Other albums | |
Singles |
|
Home video |
|
Related articles | |