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The '''Fernmeldeturm Berlin-Schäferberg''' erected from ] to ] is a ] and closed to the public. It stands upon the ] in the southwest of ]. | |||
{{inuse}} | |||
The telecommunication tower Berlin-Schaeferberg is a telecommunication tower on the shepherd mountain, not accessible for the public, in the southwest of Berlin, which was established between 1961 and 1964. The telecommunication tower Berlin shepherd mountain is 212 meters high, about which the height of the tower shaft amounts to 187 meters. At a value of 101.6 the tower possesses meters up to 132.44 meters an operating projectile, in which mainly radio relay link devices are accommodated. From 1964 to beginning of the 1990er years served it for the realization of over horizon microwave links into the old Federal Republic of (remote station: Peat house in the resin and Clenze in the Lueneburger heath). For this the tower carried meters of diameters at its shank, which were dismantled 1996 for two parabolic antennas with 30. Because of these antennas, which cause an enormous wind pressure, the telecommunication tower Berlin shepherd mountain had to be substantially more stably built than the comparable Florianturm in Dortmund and the Stuttgart TV tower. Besides still another free standing steel framework tower in direct neighbourhood of the tower, which was in the meantime dismantled and also 30 meters of parabolic antennas for over horizon radio relay link carried, existed. Besides and serves the tower served also for conventional microwave links and for the spreading of television programs as well as radio programs within the UKW range. Starting from 2001 it served also for DRM transmissions in the medium-wave band on the frequency 1485 kHz. Since the tower is not conceived by medium waves for the radiant emittance, for this a long wire antenna was installed. | |||
The Fernmeldeturm Berlin-Schäferberg is 212 m (695 ft) high, the shaft alone is 187 m (613 ft). At the height between von 101.6 m to 132.44 m some operating (or service?) floors are located, equipped with devices mainly for the use of directed radio relay transmissions. | |||
'''Source''' | |||
* http://de.wikipedia.org/Fernmeldeturm_Berlin-Sch%E4ferberg | |||
In the time from ] until the early ] this telecommunications tower was mainly used for trans-horizon relay transmissions to ] with the counter-stations ] in the ] and ] in the ]). | |||
For this purpose the tower was equipped with two parabolic antennas with 30 m (96 ft) in diameter mounted on its shaft, which were dismantled in ], because of these antennas the shaft had to be constructed considerably more stable than other telecommunication towers of similar size, like the ] in ] or the ]. | |||
Next th the Fernmeldeturm Berlin-Schäferberg existed another tower, constructed as freestanding steel framework tower, which also carried 30m parabolic antennas for trans-horizon radio relays. This tower has been dismantled completely. | |||
Now the Fernmeldeturm Berlin-Schäferberg is only used for his formerly secondary use, the broadcast of TV and radio programmes | |||
in the 87 to 108 MHz range. | |||
from the year ] this tower is also used for transmission in the 1485 kHz band. but since the tower was not built for this initially a long-wire-antenna had to be installed. | |||
== External links == | |||
* http://www.structurae.de/de/structures/data/s0012105/index.cfm |
Revision as of 17:24, 11 September 2004
The Fernmeldeturm Berlin-Schäferberg erected from 1961 to 1964 is a telecommunication Tower and closed to the public. It stands upon the Schäferberg in the southwest of Berlin.
The Fernmeldeturm Berlin-Schäferberg is 212 m (695 ft) high, the shaft alone is 187 m (613 ft). At the height between von 101.6 m to 132.44 m some operating (or service?) floors are located, equipped with devices mainly for the use of directed radio relay transmissions.
In the time from 1964 until the early 1990s this telecommunications tower was mainly used for trans-horizon relay transmissions to west germany with the counter-stations Torfhaus in the Harz and Clenze in the Lüneburger Heide).
For this purpose the tower was equipped with two parabolic antennas with 30 m (96 ft) in diameter mounted on its shaft, which were dismantled in 1996, because of these antennas the shaft had to be constructed considerably more stable than other telecommunication towers of similar size, like the Florianturm in Dortmund or the Stuttgarter Fernsehturm.
Next th the Fernmeldeturm Berlin-Schäferberg existed another tower, constructed as freestanding steel framework tower, which also carried 30m parabolic antennas for trans-horizon radio relays. This tower has been dismantled completely.
Now the Fernmeldeturm Berlin-Schäferberg is only used for his formerly secondary use, the broadcast of TV and radio programmes in the 87 to 108 MHz range.
from the year 2001 this tower is also used for transmission in the 1485 kHz band. but since the tower was not built for this initially a long-wire-antenna had to be installed.