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1949 East German Constitutional Assembly election: Difference between revisions

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'''Elections for a Constitutional Assembly''' were held in ] in May 1949.<ref name=NS>] & Stöver, P (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p771 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7</ref> '''Elections for a Constitutional Assembly''' were held in ] in May 1949.<ref name=NS>] & Stöver, P (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p771 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7</ref> Voters were presented with a "Unity List" from the "]," which in turn was dominated by the Communist ]. They only had the option of approving or rejecting the list.<ref name=NS/>


According to official figures, 95.2% of voters turned out, and 66% of them approved the list.<ref name=NS/> According to official figures, this was the lowest vote share the SED-dominated bloc received during the four decades of Communist rule in East Germany, and in subsequent years the SED-led ] won elections with vote shares in excess of 98%.
Voters were presented with a "Unity List" from the "]," which in turn was dominated by the Communist ]. They only had the option of approving or rejecting the list.<ref name=NS/> The election was held in less-than-secret conditions.

According to official figures, 95.2% of voters turned out, and 66% of them approved the list.<ref name=NS/> This would be the lowest total to which the SED-dominated bloc would admit during the four decades of Communist rule in East Germany. In subsequent years the SED-led ] would claim to win elections with a vote share in excess of 98%.

The Constitutional Assembly adopted ] in October, and proclaimed the establishment of the German Democratic Republic on 7 October. It then transformed itself into the first ] ''(Volkskammer)'' of East Germany.


==Results== ==Results==
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|align=left colspan=3|Source: Nohlen & Stöver |align=left colspan=3|Source: Nohlen & Stöver
|} |}

==Aftermath==
The Constitutional Assembly adopted ] in October, and proclaimed the establishment of the German Democratic Republic on 7 October. It then transformed itself into the first ] ''(Volkskammer)'' of East Germany.


==References== ==References==

Revision as of 13:02, 28 November 2013

Elections for a Constitutional Assembly were held in East Germany in May 1949. Voters were presented with a "Unity List" from the "Bloc of the Anti-Fascist Democratic Parties," which in turn was dominated by the Communist Socialist Unity Party. They only had the option of approving or rejecting the list.

According to official figures, 95.2% of voters turned out, and 66% of them approved the list. According to official figures, this was the lowest vote share the SED-dominated bloc received during the four decades of Communist rule in East Germany, and in subsequent years the SED-led National Front won elections with vote shares in excess of 98%.

Results

Choice Votes %
Unity List 7,943,949 66.1
Against 4,080,272 33.9
Invalid/blank votes 863,013
Total 12,887,234 100
Registered voters/turnout 13,533,071 95.2
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Aftermath

The Constitutional Assembly adopted East Germany's first constitution in October, and proclaimed the establishment of the German Democratic Republic on 7 October. It then transformed itself into the first People's Chamber (Volkskammer) of East Germany.

References

  1. ^ Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p771 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
East Germany Elections and referendums in East Germany
General elections
State elections
Referendums
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