Misplaced Pages

Presidential Commission (Ireland): Difference between revisions

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Browse history interactively← Previous editNext edit →Content deleted Content addedVisualWikitext
Revision as of 22:53, 20 February 2014 editMacCambridge (talk | contribs)405 editsm Irish version again, other version, better source: http://www.president.ie/an-chomhairle-stait/← Previous edit Revision as of 17:34, 28 October 2015 edit undoJnestorius (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers77,381 edits Members of the Presidential Commission as acting President of Ireland: rm "Party" column -- See TalkNext edit →
Line 34: Line 34:
!Name !Name
!Title !Title
!Party
!Entered Office !Entered Office
!Left Office !Left Office
Line 40: Line 39:
|] |]
|] |]
|Non-party
|rowspan=3|29 December 1937 |rowspan=3|29 December 1937
|rowspan=3|25 June 1938 |rowspan=3|25 June 1938
Line 46: Line 44:
|] |]
|] |]
|]
|- |-
|] |]
|] |]
|Non-party
|} |}


Line 58: Line 54:
!Name !Name
!Title !Title
!Party
!Entered Office !Entered Office
!Left Office !Left Office
Line 64: Line 59:
|] |]
|] |]
|Non-party
|rowspan=3|17 November 1974 |rowspan=3|17 November 1974
|rowspan=3|19 December 1974 |rowspan=3|19 December 1974
Line 70: Line 64:
|] |]
|] |]
|]
|- |-
|] |]
|] |]
|]
|} |}


Line 82: Line 74:
!Name !Name
!Title !Title
!Party
!Entered Office !Entered Office
!Left Office !Left Office
Line 88: Line 79:
|] |]
|] |]
|Non-party
|rowspan=3|22 October 1976 |rowspan=3|22 October 1976
|rowspan=3|3 December 1976 |rowspan=3|3 December 1976
Line 94: Line 84:
|] |]
|] |]
|]
|- |-
|] |]
|] |]
|]
|} |}


Line 106: Line 94:
!Name !Name
!Title !Title
!Party
!Entered Office !Entered Office
!Left Office !Left Office
Line 112: Line 99:
|] |]
|] |]
|Non-party
|rowspan=2|12 September 1997 |rowspan=2|12 September 1997
|rowspan=2|11 November 1997 |rowspan=2|11 November 1997
Line 118: Line 104:
|] |]
|] |]
|]
|- |-
|] |]
|] |rowspan=2|]
|]
|12 September 1997 |12 September 1997
|17 September 1997 |17 September 1997
|- |-
|] |]
|]
|]
|17 September 1997 |17 September 1997
|11 November 1997 |11 November 1997

Revision as of 17:34, 28 October 2015

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "Presidential Commission" Ireland – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (November 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Politics of the Republic of Ireland
Coat of arms of Ireland
Constitution
PresidencyPresident Michael D. Higgins
GovernmentCabinet
Oireachtas
Courts
Elections
General
Presidential
Local
European
Administrative geography
Foreign relations




Not to be confused with Council of State (Ireland).

The Presidential Commission (Template:Lang-ga) is the collective vice-presidency of Ireland.

Membership

Three members serve on the Presidential Commission.

A proposal to abolish the Seanad, which was rejected at referendum in 2013, would have seen the Leas-Cheann Comhairle take the place of the Cathaoirleach on the Commission.

Powers

The Presidential Commission fulfills all functions and duties of the office of President of Ireland when the office of President is vacant, or when the President is unavailable.

Vacancy may occur:

  • on the death of the incumbent, as in 1974;
  • on the resignation of the incumbent, as in 1976 and 1997;
  • by impeachment of the incumbent, which has never happened.
  • in the short interval between the conclusion of one president's term of office and the inauguration of a successor the next day — although the Presidential Commission has never been required to act in this time;

The Presidential Commission has often acted when the President is abroad, typically while making a state visit. When the government of the 26th Dáil collapsed in November 1992, president Mary Robinson was abroad. The resignation of the Progressive Democrats ministers, the appointment by Taoiseach Albert Reynolds of caretaker Fianna Fáil replacement ministers, and Reynolds' request for a dissolution of the Dáil, were all effected by the Presidential Commission. Temporary illness may also indispose the President. No President has ever refused to fulfil any of the duties of office.

Origins

The Presidential Commission was created in the 1937 Constitution of Ireland. It was first used between December 1937, when the Constitution came into force, and June 1938, when the first President was inaugurated. Initially, as the Irish senate had not been constituted and elected, the seat on the Presidential Commission intended for the Cathaoirleach of Seanad Éireann was filled by the President of the High Court under the Transitory Provisions of the Constitution.

Members of the Presidential Commission as acting President of Ireland

1937–38

From the adoption of the Constitution of Ireland to the inauguration of Douglas Hyde.

Name Title Entered Office Left Office
Timothy Sullivan Chief Justice 29 December 1937 25 June 1938
Frank Fahy Ceann Comhairle
Conor Maguire President of the High Court

1974

From the death of Erskine H. Childers to the inauguration of Cearbhall Ó Dálaigh.

Name Title Entered Office Left Office
Tom O'Higgins Chief Justice 17 November 1974 19 December 1974
Seán Treacy Ceann Comhairle
James Dooge Cathaoirleach

1976

From the resignation of Cearbhall Ó Dálaigh to the inauguration of Patrick Hillery.

Name Title Entered Office Left Office
Tom O'Higgins Chief Justice 22 October 1976 3 December 1976
Seán Treacy Ceann Comhairle
James Dooge Cathaoirleach

1997

From the resignation of Mary Robinson to the inauguration of Mary McAleese.

Name Title Entered Office Left Office
Liam Hamilton Chief Justice 12 September 1997 11 November 1997
Séamus Pattison Ceann Comhairle
Liam T. Cosgrave Cathaoirleach 12 September 1997 17 September 1997
Brian Mullooly 17 September 1997 11 November 1997

See also

References

  1. "Thirty-second Amendment of the Constitution (Abolition of Seanad Éireann) Bill 2013 As passed by both Houses of the Oireachtas" (PDF). Bills 1997-2013. Oireachtas. 17 July 2013. p. 36 Schedule 3, Part 2, No.9. Retrieved 9 November 2013.
  2. "The Seanad – other changes". Referendum 2013. Referendum Commission. October 2013. Retrieved 9 November 2013.
  3. "Thirty-second Amendment of the Constitution (Abolition of Seanad Éireann) Bill 2013". Referendum Ireland. 5 October 2013.
  4. "Seanad Results". The Irish Times. 5 October 2013.
  5. "Presidential Commission". Citizens Information. Dublin: Citizens Information Board. 1 May 2008. Retrieved 21 December 2010.
  6. Private Business. - Ministerial Changes: Statement Dáil debates, 5 November 1992
  7. Clarity, James F. (6 November 1992). "Leader Defeated, Irish Government Collapses". New York Times. Retrieved 21 December 2010.

External links

Categories: