Revision as of 13:40, 29 May 2014 edit81.11.190.92 (talk) remove Arab flags with just one or two of the Pan-Arab colours. map doesn't show Libya. add Arab nationalism and Pan-Arabism← Previous edit | Revision as of 22:15, 29 May 2014 edit undoOmar-toons (talk | contribs)5,164 edits rvv deletion of sourced content and adding of WP:OR information - the fact that a text was here for many years doesn't mean that it can't be editedNext edit → | ||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Refimprove|date=August 2009}} | |||
]]] | |||
], shown in green |
]]] | ||
, crwflags.com</ref>]] | |||
The '''Pan-Arab colors''' are ], ], ] and ], and are featured on many ], including most flags of ]. Individually, |
The '''Pan-Arab colors''' are ], ], ] and ]. Individually, they have their origins in the flags of prominent empires and dynasties in ] history{{citation needed|date=May 2014}}. They are combined according to two sub-sets: the Arab Revolt colors, coming from the 1916 ], and the Arab Libertation colors, in which green is less significant.{{citation needed|date=October 2013}} | ||
⚫ | Each of the four Pan-Arab colors were intended to represent a certain Arab dynasty, or era.<ref>'''Abū Khaldūn ]''', ''The days of Maysalūn: A Page from the Modern History of the Arabs'', Sidney Glauser Trans., (Washington D.C.: Middle East Institute, 1966), 46.</ref> The black was the color of the ]; white was used by the ] Caliphate; green was used by the ] Caliphate; and red was the flag held by the ].<ref>Mahdi Abdul-Hadi, , passia.org</ref> | ||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | The Arab Revolt colors are used currently in the flags of ], ], ], the ], and the ].<ref name="crw" /> The Arab Liberation colors appear in the flags of ], ], ], ], and ]. Formerly, Pan-Arab colors were shown in the flag of Libya as well as in flags of the short-lived ], ] and ].<ref name="crw" /> | ||
⚫ | Each of the four Pan-Arab colors were intended to represent a certain Arab dynasty, or era.<ref>'''Abū Khaldūn ]''', ''The days of Maysalūn: A Page from the Modern History of the Arabs'', Sidney Glauser Trans., (Washington D.C.: Middle East Institute, 1966), 46.</ref> The black was the color of the ] |
||
⚫ | ==Current flags with |
||
⚫ | ==Current flags with Pan-Arab colors== | ||
===Sovereign states=== | ===Sovereign states=== | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
File:Flag of Egypt.svg| |
File:Flag of Egypt.svg|<center>]</center> | ||
File:Flag of Iraq.svg|<center>]</center> | File:Flag of Iraq.svg|<center>]</center> | ||
File:Flag of Jordan.svg|<center>]</center> | File:Flag of Jordan.svg|<center>]</center> | ||
File:Flag of Kuwait.svg|<center>]</center> | File:Flag of Kuwait.svg|<center>]</center> | ||
File:Flag_of_Libya.svg|<center>]</center> | |||
File:Flag of Sudan.svg|<center>]</center> | File:Flag of Sudan.svg|<center>]</center> | ||
File:Flag of Syria.svg|<center>]</center> | File:Flag of Syria.svg|<center>]</center> | ||
Line 28: | Line 27: | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
===Unrecognized |
===Unrecognized territories=== | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
File:Flag of Somaliland.svg|<center>] | File:Flag of Somaliland.svg|<center>] | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
== |
==Former flags with the Pan-Arab colors== | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
File: |
File:Flag of Egypt (1952-1958).svg|<center>] (1952-1958)</center> | ||
File:Flag of Egypt 1972.svg|<center>] (] (1972–1984), ] (1972–1980), and ] (1972–1977))</center> | File:Flag of Egypt 1972.svg|<center>] (] (1972–1984), ] (1972–1980), and ] (1972–1977))</center> | ||
File:Flag of Libya (1969–1972).svg|<center>] (1969–1972)</center> | File:Flag of Libya (1969–1972).svg|<center>] (1969–1972)</center> | ||
Line 52: | Line 51: | ||
File:Flag of Hejaz 1920.svg|] (1920–1926) | File:Flag of Hejaz 1920.svg|] (1920–1926) | ||
File:Flag of Hejaz 1926.svg|] (1926–1932) | File:Flag of Hejaz 1926.svg|] (1926–1932) | ||
</gallery> | |||
==Former Arab flags== | |||
<!---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |||
** PLEASE verify before adding a flag here that it represents an Arab entity. ** | |||
** Turks and Persians are NOT Arabs. Please do not add Turkic or Persian flags. ** | |||
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------> | |||
<gallery> | |||
File:Black flag.svg|<center>]<br>(632–661)</center> | |||
File:Umayyad Flag.svg|<center>]<br>(661–750)</center> | |||
File:Black flag.svg|<center>]<br>(750–1258)</center> | |||
File:Fatimid flag.svg|<center>]<br>(909–1171)</center> | |||
File:Flag of Ayyubid Dynasty.svg|<center>]<br>(1171–1341)</center> | |||
File:Mameluke Flag.svg|<center>]<br>(1250–1517)</center> | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
*] | |||
*] | *] | ||
*] | *] | ||
*] | *] | ||
*] | *] | ||
*] | |||
*] | |||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 22:15, 29 May 2014
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Pan-Arab colors" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (August 2009) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
The Pan-Arab colors are black, white, green and red. Individually, they have their origins in the flags of prominent empires and dynasties in Arab history. They are combined according to two sub-sets: the Arab Revolt colors, coming from the 1916 Arab Revolt flag, and the Arab Libertation colors, in which green is less significant.
Each of the four Pan-Arab colors were intended to represent a certain Arab dynasty, or era. The black was the color of the banner of Muhammad; white was used by the Umayyad Caliphate; green was used by the Fatimid Caliphate; and red was the flag held by the Khawarij.
The Arab Revolt colors are used currently in the flags of Jordan, Kuwait, Palestine, the SADR, and the United Arab Emirates. The Arab Liberation colors appear in the flags of Egypt, Iraq, Sudan, Syria, and Yemen. Formerly, Pan-Arab colors were shown in the flag of Libya as well as in flags of the short-lived United Arab Republic, Arab Federation and Federation of Arab Republics.
Current flags with Pan-Arab colors
Sovereign states
Partially recognized states
Unrecognized territories
Former flags with the Pan-Arab colors
-
Egypt (1952-1958) -
Federation of Arab Republics (Egypt (1972–1984), Syria (1972–1980), and Libya (1972–1977)) -
Libya (1969–1972) -
Iraq (1921–1959) -
Arab Federation (1958) -
Iraq (1959–1963) -
Iraq (1963–1991) and Syria (1963–1972) -
Iraq (1991–2004) -
Syria (1920-03-08 to 1920-07-24)
-
Syria (1932–1958 and 1961–1963) -
United Arab Republic (1958–1961) -
North Yemen (1962–1990) -
South Yemen (1967–1990) - Arab Islamic Republic (1974)
- Hejaz (1917–1920)
- Hejaz (1920–1926)
- Hejaz (1926–1932)
Former Arab flags
-
Rashidun Caliphate
(632–661) -
Umayyads
(661–750) -
Abbasids
(750–1258) -
Fatimids
(909–1171) -
Ayyubids
(1171–1341) -
Mamluk Sultanate
(1250–1517)
See also
References
- ^ Pan-Arab Colours, crwflags.com
- Abū Khaldūn Sati' al-Husri, The days of Maysalūn: A Page from the Modern History of the Arabs, Sidney Glauser Trans., (Washington D.C.: Middle East Institute, 1966), 46.
- Mahdi Abdul-Hadi, Palestine Facts: The Meaning of the Flag, passia.org
External links
- Pan-Arab colors
- Evolution of the Arab Flag, by Dr. Mahdi Abdul-Hadi (in Arabic)