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| '''Yakov Iosifovich Dzhugashvili''' (]: Яков Иосифович Джугашвили) (March ] – ] ]) was one of ]'s three known children, along with ] and ]. Dzhugashvili was the son of Stalin's first wife, ]. | '''Yakov Iosifovich Dzhugashvili''' (]: Яков Иосифович Джугашвили) (March ] – ] ]) was one of ]'s three known children, along with ] and ]. Dzhugashvili was the son of Stalin's first wife, ]. | ||
| Dzhugashvili and Stalin did not get along later in life. Once Stalin referred to Yakov as a "mere cobbler." Later according to Yakov's stepmother ] she saw a young girl running away from their Moscow ''dacha'' in tears. When she entered she saw a despairing Yakov looking near faint in the room. He ran immediately to his bedroom. It turned out that the girl was Yakov's fiancee and when they told Stalin of their engagement he became enraged, especially since the girl was Jewish. (Stalin was very anti-Semitic [ironic considering he had Jewish associates and later supported Israel's creation after WW2). While Stalin and his wife were arguing about this a shot was heard from Yakov's room. He tried to kill himself with a shot in the head but his aim due to frayed nerves from his father's tirade only managed in wounding himself. While she tended to his wounds and sent for a doctor all his father said was, "He can't even do that right." | |||
| Dzhugashvili and Stalin did not get along later in life. | |||
| Dzhugashvili did marry and was survived by two children. His son ] gave many interviews about his grandfather. | |||
| Dzhugashvili served in the ] during the ]. He was captured by ] during the war. The ] offered to exchange Yakov for ], the German Field Marshal captured by the Soviets after the ]. | Dzhugashvili served in the ] during the ]. He was captured by ] during the war. The ] offered to exchange Yakov for ], the German Field Marshal captured by the Soviets after the ]. | ||
Revision as of 04:24, 19 July 2006
Yakov Iosifovich Dzhugashvili (Russian: Яков Иосифович Джугашвили) (March 1907 – April 14 1943) was one of Joseph Stalin's three known children, along with Svetlana Stalin and Vasily Stalin. Dzhugashvili was the son of Stalin's first wife, Ekaterina Svanidze.
Dzhugashvili and Stalin did not get along later in life. Once Stalin referred to Yakov as a "mere cobbler." Later according to Yakov's stepmother Nadezhda Alliliueva she saw a young girl running away from their Moscow dacha in tears. When she entered she saw a despairing Yakov looking near faint in the room. He ran immediately to his bedroom. It turned out that the girl was Yakov's fiancee and when they told Stalin of their engagement he became enraged, especially since the girl was Jewish. (Stalin was very anti-Semitic [ironic considering he had Jewish associates and later supported Israel's creation after WW2). While Stalin and his wife were arguing about this a shot was heard from Yakov's room. He tried to kill himself with a shot in the head but his aim due to frayed nerves from his father's tirade only managed in wounding himself. While she tended to his wounds and sent for a doctor all his father said was, "He can't even do that right."
Dzhugashvili did marry and was survived by two children. His son Yevgeni gave many interviews about his grandfather.
Dzhugashvili served in the Red Army during the Great Patriotic War. He was captured by Nazi Germany during the war. The Germans offered to exchange Yakov for Friedrich Paulus, the German Field Marshal captured by the Soviets after the Battle of Stalingrad.
Stalin believed that Yakov had surrendered intentionally, and was therefore a coward and an embarrassment. In response to the offer to trade Yakov for Field Marshal Paulus, Stalin purportedly told the Germans that "I have no son named Yakov." Other variations on Stalin's reaction to the German offer are, "I have only one son," "I have no son," and "A lieutenant is not worth a general!" It is unknown which, if any, of these statements are correct. Yakov died in captivity, but it is not clear when and how he died. The Germans stated officially that Yakov died by running into a fence that was powered by electricity. Some have contended that Yakov committed suicide at the camp while others have suggested that he was killed.
Milan Kundera's The Unbearable Lightness of Being suggests Dzhugashvili took his own life: "Crying out to heaven in the most terrifying of Russian curses, he took a running jump into the electrified barbed-wire fence that surrounded the camp."
External links
- Rising scions of the Soviet past (Information about Yevgeny Dzhugashvili, Yakov's son)
- Information on Yakov's family
- Great grandson of Joseph Stalin Vissarion Djugashvili intends to make a movie depicting the “American dream."