| Revision as of 07:28, 4 March 2015 editEntropyandvodka (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users1,477 edits Previous user misrepresented Shea's suggestion, saying that Adam was derived from Alulim. The entire thought may need to be stricken, but Shea's article focuses on Adam being the same figure as Adapa.← Previous edit | Revision as of 12:33, 25 January 2016 edit undoCydebot (talk | contribs)6,812,251 editsm Robot - Removing category Fertile Crescent per CFD at Misplaced Pages:Categories for discussion/Log/2016 January 10.Next edit → | ||
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Revision as of 12:33, 25 January 2016
Alulim was the first king of Eridu, and the first king of Sumer, according to the mythological antediluvian section of the Sumerian King List. Enki, the god of Eridu, is said to have brought civilization to Sumer at this point, or just shortly before.
The Sumerian King List has the following entry for Alulim:
- "After the kingship descended from heaven, the kingship was in Eridug (Eridu). In Eridug, Alulim became king; he ruled for 28,800 years."
In a chart of antediluvian generations in Babylonian and Biblical traditions, Professor William Wolfgang Hallo associates Alulim with the composite half-man, half-fish counselor or culture hero (Apkallu) Uanna-Adapa (Oannes), and suggests an equivalence between Alulim and Enosh in the Sethite genealogy given in Genesis chapter 5. Hallo notes that Alulim's name means "Stag".
William H. Shea suggests that Alulim was a contemporary of the biblical figure Adam, who may have been derived from Adapa of ancient Mesopotamian religion.
References
- Jona Lendering (2006). "Sumerian King List".
- Wang, Haicheng (2004). Writing and the Ancient State: Early China in Comparative Perspective. Cambridge University Press. p. 36. ISBN 1107785871. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
- Hallo, William W. and William Kelly Simpson, The Ancient Near East: A History, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc., New York, 1971, p. 32
- William H. Shea (1977). "Adam in Ancient Mesopotamian Traditions".
| Preceded bynew creation | 1st King of Sumer before c. 2900 BC, or legendary |
Succeeded byAlalngar |
| 1st Ensi of Eridu before c. 2900 BC, or legendary |
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