| Revision as of 11:40, 31 March 2016 edit2001:660:330f:2::7b (talk) m - Georgia link text fixed← Previous edit | Revision as of 02:57, 6 August 2016 edit undo173.228.106.83 (talk) 'tulum" is not necessarily from Khakas. It is from the common ancestral languages of all Turkish lnaguages,including Uyghur, Uzbek, Istanbul and Anatolian Turkish,Azeri Turkish, etc.Tag: Visual editNext edit → | ||
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| ==Etymology== | ==Etymology== | ||
| ] ''tulum'' "a skin container" |
] ''tulum'' "a skin container". | ||
| ==See also== | ==See also== | ||
Revision as of 02:57, 6 August 2016
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The tulum (guda (გუდა) in Laz) is a musical instrument, a form of bagpipe from Turkey. It is droneless with two parallel chanters, and is usually played by the Laz and Hamsheni peoples and by Pontic Greeks (particularly Chaldians). It is a prominent instrument in the music of Pazar, Hemşin, Çamlıhemşin, Ardeşen, Fındıklı, Arhavi, Hopa, some other districts of Artvin and in the villages of the Tatos range (the watershed between the provinces of Rize and Trabzon) of İspir. It is the characteristic instrument of the transhumant population of the north-eastern provinces of Anatolia and, like the kemençe in its area, the tulum imposes its style on all the dance and entertainment music of those for whom it is "our music".
Terminology
Some of the names of bagpipes from the Near East include:
- Guda (Laz)
- Gudast'vri, გუდასტვირი (Georgian)
- Ç'ip'oni (Artvin, Adjara, Lazona)
- Dankio (Pontic Greek, Romeika)
- Parkapzuk, Պարկապզուկ (Armenian)
- Shuvyr (Mari people), North Circassians)
- Sahbr, Shapar (Chuvash)
- Tulum (Azerbaijani, Turkish).
Etymology
Turkish tulum "a skin container".
See also
Notes
- Picken, Laurence. Folk Music Instruments of Turkey. Oxford University Press. London. p. 547
- Özhan Öztürk. Karadeniz Ansiklopedik Sözlük. Istanbul. 2005 pp.1119-1122
External links
- Tulum of Pontic People at Pontian.info
- Pontic music and dance samples at Karalahana.com
- Short recording of tulum at Discover Turkey
- Tulum at Discover Turkey
- Gudachiben at Hangebi.ge
- Pontic Angeion (Touloum)
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