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Currently, Moldova is divided into 37 first-tier units, including 32 districts (Template:Lang-ro; see also raions):

three municipalities:

two autonomous territorial units:

1. Gagauzia
2. Transnistria

The final status of the latter has not been settled yet, as the region, such as defined administratively, in fact is not under the control of Moldovan authorities. The cities of Comrat and Tiraspol also have municipality status, but are not among first-tier units of Moldova; they are the seats of Gagauzia and Transnistria, respectively. Besides Chișinău, Bălți, Bender, Comrat, and Tiraspol, on 13 April 2017 eigth more became municipalities: , Ceadîr-Lunga, Edineț, Hîncești, Orhei, Soroca, Strășeni, and Ungheni.

Localities

Moldova has a total of 982 incorporated localities (de jure with 982 mayors and 982 local councils), of which 5 have municipality status, 61 have city status, and 916 are villages with commune status. They cover the entire area of the country. Another 699 villages are too small to have a separate administration, and are part of either cities (40 of them) or communes (659). This makes for a total of 1,681 localities of Moldova, all but two of which are inhabited.

The status of Chișinău, Bălți, and Bender as municipalities and first-level territorial units of the country allows their suburb villages to have, when large enough, their own mayor and local council. By contrast, the villages that are administratively part of (some of) the other cities do not retain self-rule.

• Districts 32:

• Municipalities 3:

• Autonomous territory 2:

Notes

Areas not under central government control include:

• Transnistria, which with the exception of six communes (comprising a total of ten localities) corresponds to the geographic part of Moldova situated to the east of the Dniestr (Romanian: Nistru) river, is de jure a part of Moldova, but in fact is governed by breakaway authorities. (See also: War of Transnistria.) The city of Dubăsari (administratively in Transnistria, and not in the Dubăsari District), and these six communes (administratively in the Dubăsari District of Moldova, and not in the administrsative definition of Transnistria), all controlled by the central authorities (except the village of Roghi in commune Molovata Nouă, which is controlled by Tiraspol), form the northern part of the security zone set at the end of the war.
• Bender municipality (the city itself, and the commune Proteagailovca), and three communes (five localities) of Căușeni District (Gîsca, Chițcani, and Cremenciug) are de facto controlled by the breakaway regime of Transnistria. Together with one the commune Varnița of Anenii Noi District and the commune Copanca of Căușeni District under Moldovan control, these localities form the southern part of the security zone set at the end of the war. The city of Bender has both a Moldovan police force (mostly symbolic) and a Transnistrian militsiya force (practically in charge in most instances).

Population

• The smallest entity electing a mayor is the commune of Salcia, in Taraclia District (population 441). It consists of the village of Salcia, population 382, and the village of ?~Orehovca, population 59. The largest entity is the municipality of Chișinău, electing a mayor for 712,218 inhabitants.
• The largest number of localities governed by a single commune or city government in Moldova is 6. This is the case for:
  • city of Anenii Noi, population 11,463, of which 3,105 in the 5 suburban villages
  • commune Copăceni, Sîngerei District, population 3,315
  • commune Natalievca, Fălești District, population 2,231
  • commune Tătărăuca Veche, Soroca District, population 2,203

On the opposite end, 42 of the 66 cities, and about half the communes of Moldova have local administration providing services for a single locality.

• There are four or five localities in Moldova with a zero population:
  • village Armanca, commune Vasileuți, Rîșcani District
  • village Chetrișul Nou, commune Chetriș, Fălești District
  • village Pelinia, loc. st. c. f., commune Pelinia, Drochia District
  • village Stălinești, commune Corestăuți, Ocnița District

The village of Schinoasa was outlined within commune Țibirica, Călărași District in 2007, and information is not available yet whether it has any population.

• Village (hamlet) Ivanovca, commune Natalievca, Fălești District, population 19, inhabited by 14 Russians and 5 Ukrainians, is the only inhabited locality in Moldova without any ethnic Moldovans. On the opposite end, one commune, Cigîrleni, Ialoveni District, population 2,411, and 42 villages of sub-commune level (population varying from 1 to 673), have 100% Moldovan population.

Coincidal names

• There is a city Mărculești, and a different commune Mărculești, both situated in the Florești District
• There is a city Dondușeni, and a different commune Dondușeni, both situated in the Dondușeni District
• There is a city Drochia, and a different commune Drochia, both situated in the Drochia District
• There is a city Costești, Rîșcani District, population 2,247 (4,109 with 4 suburb villages), the 8th smallest city in Moldova, and a commune (village) Costești, Ialoveni District, population 11,128, the 2nd largest village in Moldova
• etc.

Previous divisions

Counties (1998-2003)

Between 1998 and February 2003, Moldova was divided into 12 territorial units, including 1 municipality, 1 autonomous territorial unit, 1 territorial unit, and 9 counties (Romanian: județe; seats in brackets):

1. Chișinău municipality, surrounded by Chișinău county, but different from it
2. Bălți County (Bălți)
3. Cahul County (Cahul)
4. Chișinău County (Chișinău)
5. Edineț County (Edineț)
6. Lăpușna County (Hîncești)
7. Orhei County (Orhei)
8. Soroca County (Soroca)
9. Tighina County (Căușeni)
10. Ungheni County (Ungheni)
11. Găgăuzia, autonomous territorial unit (Comrat)
12. Stânga Nistrului, territorial unit (Dubăsari)

In October 1999 a Taraclia County was split out from the Cahul County; it coincides with the current Taraclia District.

Cities and districts (1991-1998)

Between 1991-1998, Moldova was divided into 10 cities and 40 districts:

Cities

• Bălți
• Cahul
• Chișinău
• Dubăsari
• Orhei
• Rîbnița
• Soroca
• Bender
• Tiraspol
• Ungheni

Districts

• Anenii Noi
• Basarabeasca
• Brinceni
• Cahul
• Camenca
• Cantemir
• Căinari
• Călărași
• Căușeni
• Ceadîr-Lunga
• Cimișlia
• Comrat
• Criuleni
• Dondușeni
• Drochia
• Dubăsari
• Edineț
• Fălești
• Florești
• Glodeni
• Grigoriopol
• Hîncești
• Ialoveni
• Leova
• Nisporeni
• Ocnița
• Orhei
• Rezina
• Rîbnița
• Rîșcani
• Sîngerei
• Slobozia
• Soroca
• Strășeni
• Șoldănești
• Ștefan Vodă
• Taraclia
• Telenești
• Ungheni
• Vulcănești

See also

• ISO 3166-2:MD, ISO subdivision codes for Moldova

References

1. Administrative-territorial units of Moldova
2. LEGE Nr. 248 din 03.11.2016 pentru modificarea și completarea Legii nr. 764-XV din 27 decembrie 2001 privind organizarea administrativ-teritorială a Republicii Moldova Template:Ro icon
3. www.statoids.com

External links

• Moldovan Ministry of Local Public Administration
• Law № 764-XV/2001 on the administrative organization of the Republic of Moldova available on Wikisource.
  • Modification 37-XV-14.02.2003
  • Modification 124-XV-18.03.2003
• Moldovan Law 431-XIII from April 19, 1995, Monitorul Oficial al Republicii Moldova, no. 31-32/340, June 9, 1995

v t e Administrative divisions of Moldova
Districts	Anenii Noi Basarabeasca Briceni Cahul Cantemir Călărași Căușeni Cimișlia Criuleni Dondușeni Drochia Dubăsari Edineț Fălești Florești Glodeni Hîncești Ialoveni Leova Nisporeni Ocnița Orhei Rezina Rîșcani Sîngerei Soroca Strășeni Șoldănești Ștefan Vodă Taraclia Telenești Ungheni
Autonomous territorial units	Găgăuzia Administrative-Territorial Units of the Left Bank of the Dniester
Municipalities	Bălți Bender Cahul Ceadîr-Lunga Chișinău Comrat Edineț Hîncești Orhei Soroca Strășeni Tiraspol Ungheni
^ Currently controlled by the unrecognized Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic.

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