Misplaced Pages

Waleran III, Duke of Limburg: Difference between revisions

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Browse history interactively← Previous editNext edit →Content deleted Content addedVisualWikitext
Revision as of 12:22, 5 June 2017 editThrowingcopperlive (talk | contribs)1 editm Changed listing of children for clarity of relationship to mothers.Tag: Visual edit← Previous edit Revision as of 22:18, 9 October 2017 edit undoParamandyr (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers49,831 edits added referencesNext edit →
Line 21: Line 21:


==Family and children== ==Family and children==
Waleran had four children by his first wife, Cunigunda of Lorraine, daughter of ], and three children by his second wife, ]. Waleran had four children by his first wife, Cunigunda of Lorraine,{{sfn|Loud|Schenk|2017|p=xxix}} daughter of ], and three children by his second wife, ].{{sfn|Loud|Schenk|2017|p=xxix}}


Children with Cunigunda of Lorraine: Children with Cunigunda of Lorraine:
# Sophie (c. 1190 – 1226/27), married c. 1210 ] # Sophie (c. 1190 – 1226/27), married c. 1210 ]
# Matilda (c. 1192 – aft. 1234), married c. 1210 William III of Jülich, mother of ] # Matilda (c. 1192 – aft. 1234), married c. 1210 William III of Jülich, mother of ]
# ] # ]{{sfn|Loud|Schenk|2017|p=xxix}}
# Waleran (c. 1200 – 1242), married Elisabeth of Bar, daughter of Ermesinda of Luxembourg by her first husband, ] # Waleran (c. 1200 – 1242), married Elisabeth of Bar, daughter of Ermesinda of Luxembourg by her first husband, ]

Children with ]: Children with ]:
# Catherine (c. 1215 – 1255), married ], nephew of Waleran's first wife # Catherine (c. 1215 – 1255), married ], nephew of Waleran's first wife
# ] # ]{{sfn|Loud|Schenk|2017|p=xxix}}
# ], Count of Durbuy # ], Count of Durbuy


Line 38: Line 39:
==References== ==References==
*{{cite book |title=Luxemburg in the Middle Ages |last=Gade |first=John A. |publisher=E.J. Brill |year=1951 |ref=harv}} *{{cite book |title=Luxemburg in the Middle Ages |last=Gade |first=John A. |publisher=E.J. Brill |year=1951 |ref=harv}}
*{{cite book |title=The Origins of the German Principalities, 1100-1350: Essays by German Historians |editor-first1=Graham A. |editor-last1=Loud |editor-first2=Jochen |editor-last2=Schenk |publisher=Routledge |year=2017 |ref=harv}}
*{{cite book |first=P. |last=Péporté |title=Historiography, Collective Memory and Nation-Building in Luxembourg |publisher=Brill |year=2011 |ref=harv}} *{{cite book |first=P. |last=Péporté |title=Historiography, Collective Memory and Nation-Building in Luxembourg |publisher=Brill |year=2011 |ref=harv}}



Revision as of 22:18, 9 October 2017

Waleran III, Duke of Limburg
Seal of Waleran.
Bornc. 1165
Died(1226-07-02)2 July 1226
Rolduc
BuriedRolduc Abbey
Noble familyArdennes-Verdun
Spouse(s)Cunigunda of Lorraine
Ermesinda of Luxembourg
FatherHenry III of Limburg
MotherSophie of Saarbrücken
Waleran's new coat of arms, with a crown to symbolise his claim to Namur and two tails to symbolise his holding both Luxembourg and Limburg.

Waleran III (or Walram III) (c. 1165 – 2 July 1226) was initially lord of Montjoie, then count of Luxembourg from 1214. He became count of Arlon and duke of Limburg on his father's death in 1221. He was the son of Henry III of Limburg and Sophia of Saarbrücken.

As a younger son, he did not expect to inherit. He carried on an adventurous youth and took part in the Third Crusade in 1192. In 1208, the imperial candidate Philip of Swabia died and Waleran, his erstwhile supporter, turned to his opponent, Otto of Brunswick. In 1212, he accompanied his first cousin Henry I, Duke of Brabant, to Liège, then in a war with Guelders. Waleran's first wife, Cunigunda, a daughter of Frederick I, Duke of Lorraine, died in 1214 and in May he married Ermesinda of Luxembourg, and became count Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) there. Ermesinda claimed Namur and so Waleran added a crown to his coat of arms to symbolise this claim.

In 1221, he inherited Limburg and added a second tail to the rampant lion on his arms. This symbolised his holding of two great fiefs. In 1223, he again tried to take Namur from the Margrave Philip II. He failed and signed a peace treaty on 13 February in Dinant. He then took part in various imperial diets and accompanied the Emperor Frederick II into Italy. Returning from there, he died in Rolduc.

Family and children

Waleran had four children by his first wife, Cunigunda of Lorraine, daughter of Frederick I, Duke of Lorraine, and three children by his second wife, Ermesinda of Luxembourg.

Children with Cunigunda of Lorraine:

  1. Sophie (c. 1190 – 1226/27), married c. 1210 Frederick of Isenberg
  2. Matilda (c. 1192 – aft. 1234), married c. 1210 William III of Jülich, mother of William IV, Count of Jülich
  3. Henry IV, Duke of Limburg
  4. Waleran (c. 1200 – 1242), married Elisabeth of Bar, daughter of Ermesinda of Luxembourg by her first husband, Theobald I, Count of Bar

Children with Ermesinda of Luxembourg:

  1. Catherine (c. 1215 – 1255), married Matthias II, Duke of Lorraine, nephew of Waleran's first wife
  2. Henry V, Count of Luxembourg
  3. Gerhard, Count of Durbuy

Notes

  1. Gade 1951, p. 77.
  2. Péporté 2011, p. 109-110.
  3. ^ Loud & Schenk 2017, p. xxix.

References

  • Gade, John A. (1951). Luxemburg in the Middle Ages. E.J. Brill. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Loud, Graham A.; Schenk, Jochen, eds. (2017). The Origins of the German Principalities, 1100-1350: Essays by German Historians. Routledge. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Péporté, P. (2011). Historiography, Collective Memory and Nation-Building in Luxembourg. Brill. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)


Waleran III, Duke of Limburg House of Ardennes-VerdunBorn: 1165 Died: 2 July 1226
Preceded byErmesinde and Theobald Count of Luxemburg
with Ermesinde

1214-1226
Succeeded byErmesinde
Preceded byHenry III Duke of Limburg
1221–1226
Succeeded byHenry IV
Count of Arlon
1221–1226
Succeeded byHenry V
Monarchs of Luxembourg
County of Luxemburg (963–1354)
Elder House of Luxembourg
(963–1136)
House of Namur
(1136–1189)
House of Hohenstaufen
(1196–1197)
House of Namur
(1197–1247)
House of Limburg
(1247–1354)
Duchy of Luxemburg (1354–1794)
House of Limburg
(1354–1443)
House of Valois-Burgundy
(1443–1482)
House of Habsburg
(1482–1700)
House of Bourbon
(1700–1712)
House of Wittelsbach
(1712–1713)
House of Habsburg
(1713–1780)
House of Habsburg-Lorraine
(1780–1794)
Grand Duchy of Luxembourg (since 1815)
House of Orange-Nassau
(1815–1890)
House of Nassau-Weilburg
(1890–present)

Categories: