Armenian Revolutionary Army: Difference between revisions

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	The '''Armenian Revolutionary Army''' (ARA) was an ] ] organization that attacked at least 7 times resulting in at least 6 fatalities and 8 injuries.<ref name=miptara /> The group took responsibility for the gunning down of Turkish Embassy attache ] in Brussels (1983), an ] (1983), and the ] (1985).		The '''Armenian Revolutionary Army''' (ARA) (in Armenian language\|Armenian]] Հայ Յեղափոխական Բանակ - Hay Heghabokhakan Banak) was an ] ] organization that attacked at least 7 times resulting in at least 6 fatalities and 8 injuries.<ref name=miptara /> The group took responsibility for the gunning down of Turkish Embassy attache ] in Brussels (1983), an ] (1983), and the ] (1985).

	Armenian Revolutionary Army is thought to be the continuation of the organization "]" (JCAG)<ref name=miptara> {{webarchive \|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050327013852/http://www.tkb.org/Group.jsp?groupID=264 \|date=March 27, 2005 }}</ref> under a different name. As JCAG stopped taking responsibility in communiques from 1983 on, it was the Armenian Revolutionary Army that carried on with the military activities.		Armenian Revolutionary Army is thought to be the continuation of the organization "]" (JCAG)<ref name=miptara> {{webarchive \|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050327013852/http://www.tkb.org/Group.jsp?groupID=264 \|date=March 27, 2005 }}</ref> under a different name. As JCAG stopped taking responsibility in communiques from 1983 on, it was the Armenian Revolutionary Army that carried on with the military activities.

Revision as of 10:43, 13 July 2017

The Armenian Revolutionary Army (ARA) (in Armenian language|Armenian]] Հայ Յեղափոխական Բանակ - Hay Heghabokhakan Banak) was an Armenian militant organization that attacked at least 7 times resulting in at least 6 fatalities and 8 injuries. The group took responsibility for the gunning down of Turkish Embassy attache Dursun Aksoy in Brussels (1983), an attack on Turkish embassy in Lisbon (1983), and the attack on the Turkish Embassy in Ottawa (1985).

Armenian Revolutionary Army is thought to be the continuation of the organization "Justice Commandos against Armenian Genocide" (JCAG) under a different name. As JCAG stopped taking responsibility in communiques from 1983 on, it was the Armenian Revolutionary Army that carried on with the military activities.

Operations

A library in Lisbon, Portugal was bombed in 1970. This was the first attack claimed by the ARA. But as the next attack claimed by the same-named organization occurred only in 1983, many have questioned if this was actually related to the organization established in the 1980s or whether they were two different organizations using the same name.

In 1983, Armenian Revolutionary Army claimed responsibility for an attack on the Turkish Embassy attache Dursun Aksoy who was gunned down in Brussels.

ARA took responsibility for the 1983 Turkish embassy attack in Lisbon against the Turkish embassy in Lisbon on 27 July 1983. It resulted in the death of 7 people, including all 5 attackers known in Armenian sources as "The Lisbon five" (Setrak Ajamian, 19 years old; Ara Kuhrjulian, 20; Sarkis Abrahamian, 21; Simon Yahniyan, 21, and Vache Daghlian, 19).

On 12 March 1985, ARA claimed responsibility for the attack on the Turkish Embassy in Ottawa. Three ARA gunmen who attacked the Turkish embassy in Ottawa, Canada were Kevork Marachelian, 35, of LaSalle, Quebec, Rafi Panos Titizian, 27, of Scarborough, Ontario, and Ohannes Noubarian, 30, of Montreal. They surrendered to police.

ARA's last attack occurred in 1985.

References

^ MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base Archived March 27, 2005, at the Wayback Machine
START: Terrorist Organization Profile: Armenian Revolutionary Army

v t e Defunct Armenian armed groups
Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia (ASALA)	ASALA List of attacks Founders: Hagop Hagopian James Karnusian Kevork Ajemian Other personalities: Varoujan Garabedian Affiliated organizations: New Armenian Resistance Group (NAR)
Justice Commandos of the Armenian Genocide (JCAG)	JCAG List of attacks Personalities: Mourad Topalian Affiliated organizations: Armenian Revolutionary Army (ARA)
Armenian Revolutionary Army (ARA)	JCAG-ARA List of attacks Personalities: Affiliated organizations: Justice Commandos of the Armenian Genocide (JCAG)
Red Armenian Army (RAA)	Assassination attempt on Kemalettin Demirer (only attack) Personalities: Affiliated organizations:

v t e Armenian nationalism
Ideology	United Armenia Tseghakronism Miatsum
Organizations	Active political parties Adequate Party Armenian Democratic Liberal Party (Ramgavar) Armenian Revolutionary Federation (Dashnak) Hosank National Agenda Party National Revival of Artsakh Sasna Tsrer Pan-Armenian Party Social Democrat Hunchakian Party (Hunchak) Defunct parties Armenakan Party National United Party Defunct militant organizations Armenian fedayi Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia Army of Independence New Armenian Resistance Group Justice Commandos of the Armenian Genocide Armenian Revolutionary Army
People	Thinkers Khachatur Abovian Mikayel Nalbandian Raffi Mkrtich Khrimian Shahan Natalie Garegin Nzhdeh Siamanto Avetis Aharonian Hayk Asatryan Kevork Ajemian Silva Kaputikyan Rafayel Ishkhanian Monte Melkonian Militants and commanders Arabo Aghbiur Serob Kevork Chavush Andranik Aram Manukian Armen Garo Garegin Nzhdeh Hagop Hagopian Movses Gorgisyan Monte Melkonian Vazgen Sargsyan Jirair Sefilian
History	Armenian national awakening Armenian national movement Occupation of the Ottoman Bank Yıldız assassination attempt Battle of Sardarabad February Uprising Karabakh movement First Nagorno-Karabakh War Khojaly massacre Turkish consulate attack in Paris Ankara Esenboğa Airport attack 1983 Orly Airport attack
Political entities	Provisional Republic of Van First Republic of Armenia Republic of Mountainous Armenia Republic of Armenia Republic of Artsakh Western Armenia Government in Exile

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Revision as of 10:41, 13 July 2017 editWerldwayd (talk \| contribs)Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers343,357 edits →Operations ← Previous edit		Revision as of 10:43, 13 July 2017 edit undoWerldwayd (talk \| contribs)Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers343,357 editsNo edit summaryNext edit →
Line 1:		Line 1:
	The '''Armenian Revolutionary Army''' (ARA) was an ] ] organization that attacked at least 7 times resulting in at least 6 fatalities and 8 injuries.<ref name=miptara /> The group took responsibility for the gunning down of Turkish Embassy attache ] in Brussels (1983), an ] (1983), and the ] (1985).		The '''Armenian Revolutionary Army''' (ARA) (in Armenian language\|Armenian]] Հայ Յեղափոխական Բանակ - Hay Heghabokhakan Banak) was an ] ] organization that attacked at least 7 times resulting in at least 6 fatalities and 8 injuries.<ref name=miptara /> The group took responsibility for the gunning down of Turkish Embassy attache ] in Brussels (1983), an ] (1983), and the ] (1985).

	Armenian Revolutionary Army is thought to be the continuation of the organization "]" (JCAG)<ref name=miptara> {{webarchive \|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050327013852/http://www.tkb.org/Group.jsp?groupID=264 \|date=March 27, 2005 }}</ref> under a different name. As JCAG stopped taking responsibility in communiques from 1983 on, it was the Armenian Revolutionary Army that carried on with the military activities.		Armenian Revolutionary Army is thought to be the continuation of the organization "]" (JCAG)<ref name=miptara> {{webarchive \|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050327013852/http://www.tkb.org/Group.jsp?groupID=264 \|date=March 27, 2005 }}</ref> under a different name. As JCAG stopped taking responsibility in communiques from 1983 on, it was the Armenian Revolutionary Army that carried on with the military activities.

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