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| | names = ] 4, ] 04-01-21, ] 930 | | names = ] 4, ] 04-01-21, ] 930 | ||
| }} | }} | ||
| '''NGC 45''' is a ] ]<ref>http://simbak.cfa.harvard.edu/simbad/sim-id?Ident=ngc+45</ref> in the constellation of ]. It was discovered on 11 November 1835 by the English astronomer ] |
'''NGC 45''' is a ] ]<ref>http://simbak.cfa.harvard.edu/simbad/sim-id?Ident=ngc+45</ref> in the constellation of ]. It was discovered on 11 November 1835 by the English astronomer ]. | ||
| NGC 45 has no clear defined spiral arms |
Unlike the Milky Way, NGC 45 has no clear defined spiral arms, and its ] is also very small and distorted. NGC 45 thus does not have a ].<ref></ref><ref name=gowanlock-2011>{{Cite journal | last1 = Gowanlock | first1 = M. G. | last2 = Patton | first2 = D. R. | last3 = McConnell | first3 = S. M. | doi = 10.1089/ast.2010.0555 | title = A Model of Habitability Within the Milky Way Galaxy | journal = Astrobiology | volume = 11 | issue = 9 | pages = 855–873 | year = 2011 | pmid = 22059554| pmc = |arxiv = 1107.1286 |bibcode = 2011AsBio..11..855G }}</ref> <ref name="SP-20150821">{{cite web |last=Choi |first=Charles Q. |title=Giant Galaxies May Be Better Cradles for Habitable Planets |url=http://www.space.com/30335-giant-galaxies-habitable-planets.html |date=21 August 2015 |work=] |accessdate=24 August 2015 }}</ref> For the Milky Way, the galactic habitable zone is commonly believed to be an ] with an outer radius of about 10 ]s and an inner radius close to the ], both of which lack hard boundaries.<ref name=gowanlock-2011 /> | ||
| ==Gallery== | |||
| <gallery> | |||
| File:NGC45--hst-606-r814g555b435.jpg|Combined ] images | |||
| File:NGC 0045 2MASS.jpg|] (near-]) | |||
| </gallery> | |||
| ==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 12:10, 6 August 2017
| NGC 45 | |
|---|---|
 NGC 45 by GALEX (ultraviolet) | |
| Observation data (2000.0 epoch) | |
| Constellation | Cetus |
| Right ascension | 00 14 3.99 |
| Declination | −23° 10′ 55.5″ |
| Redshift | 0.001558 |
| Heliocentric radial velocity | 467 km/s |
| Distance | 32.6 ± 10 Mly (10 ± 3.1 Mpc) |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 10.4 |
| Characteristics | |
| Type | SA(s)dm |
| Apparent size (V) | 7.41′ × 5.13' |
| Other designations | |
| UGC 4, MCG 04-01-21, PGC 930 | |
NGC 45 is a low surface brightness spiral galaxy in the constellation of Cetus. It was discovered on 11 November 1835 by the English astronomer John Herschel.
Unlike the Milky Way, NGC 45 has no clear defined spiral arms, and its center bar nucleus is also very small and distorted. NGC 45 thus does not have a galactic habitable zone. For the Milky Way, the galactic habitable zone is commonly believed to be an annulus with an outer radius of about 10 kiloparsecs and an inner radius close to the Galactic Center, both of which lack hard boundaries.
References
- ^ NASA NED, "NGC 0045" (accessed 20 April 2010)
- "Distance Results for NGC 0045". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. Retrieved 4 May 2010.
- http://simbak.cfa.harvard.edu/simbad/sim-id?Ident=ngc+45
- Caltech, II. MORPHOLOGY, #34
- ^ Gowanlock, M. G.; Patton, D. R.; McConnell, S. M. (2011). "A Model of Habitability Within the Milky Way Galaxy". Astrobiology. 11 (9): 855–873. arXiv:1107.1286. Bibcode:2011AsBio..11..855G. doi:10.1089/ast.2010.0555. PMID 22059554.
- Choi, Charles Q. (21 August 2015). "Giant Galaxies May Be Better Cradles for Habitable Planets". Space.com. Retrieved 24 August 2015.
External links
- NGC 45 on WikiSky: DSS2, SDSS, GALEX, IRAS, Hydrogen α, X-Ray, Astrophoto, Sky Map, Articles and images
| Astronomical catalogs | |
|---|---|
| NGC | |
| PGC | |
| UGC | |