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'''Dyspepsia''' (from the ] prefix "δυς-"(Dys-), meaning ''hard'', ''difficult'', and "πέψη"(Pepsi), meaning ''Digestion'') is a constant pain in the stomach. Constant pains include indigestion and heartburn. Another discomfort is nausea. '''Functional dyspepsia''' has no visible cause. Other forms may be identified by ] or ]. '''Dyspepsia''' (from the ] "δυς-" (Dys-), meaning hard or difficult, and "πέψη" (Pepsi), meaning digestion) refers to disorders of the ] involving ] such as ], ], ], or general ].


A major cause of dyspepsia is stomach ] which are diagnosed by a ] test or ]. Most cases of ulcer dyspepsia are caused by ] ], but some studies also suggest non-ulcer dyspepsia may be resolved from eradicating this infection. In some situations (such as in ulcers), high levels of ] in the stomach may irritate the stomach lining and thus cause dyspeptic symptoms. It may also be a ] from ] treating other diseases.
Dyspepsia may be caused by conditions such as ]s. It is often aggravated by high ] in the ]. It may also be caused as a side-effect of ] treating other illnesses such as ] and ]. Sometimes no specific cause can be found.


== See also ==
The term "dyspepsia" is both medical and general, and the term "dyspeptic" has come to mean "as if bothered by ulcers, irritable."
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==See also== == External links ==
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==External links==
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{{Gastroenterology}} {{Gastroenterology}}



Revision as of 02:25, 7 October 2006

Medical condition
Indigestion
SpecialtyGastroenterology Edit this on Wikidata

Dyspepsia (from the Greek "δυς-" (Dys-), meaning hard or difficult, and "πέψη" (Pepsi), meaning digestion) refers to disorders of the stomach involving symptoms such as heartburn, nausea, pain, or general discomfort.

A major cause of dyspepsia is stomach ulcers which are diagnosed by a barium meal test or gastroscopy. Most cases of ulcer dyspepsia are caused by Helicobacter pylori infection, but some studies also suggest non-ulcer dyspepsia may be resolved from eradicating this infection. In some situations (such as in ulcers), high levels of acidity in the stomach may irritate the stomach lining and thus cause dyspeptic symptoms. It may also be a side effect from drugs treating other diseases.

See also

External links

Diseases of the human digestive system
Upper GI tract
Esophagus
Stomach
Lower GI tract
Enteropathy
Small intestine
(Duodenum/Jejunum/Ileum)
Large intestine
(Appendix/Colon)
Large and/or small
Rectum
Anal canal
GI bleeding
Accessory
Liver
Gallbladder
Bile duct/
Other biliary tree
Pancreatic
Other
Hernia
Peritoneal
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