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Revision as of 22:15, 13 December 2017
The naga morsarang is a container which is used to store magic ritual potions in the culture of Batak people of North Sumatra, Indonesia. The naga morsarang is created out of the horn of the water buffalo.
Potions
Batak people believed that the spirits of the dead were able to influence the fate of the living. To gain favor from the spirits, the Batak performed elaborate rituals or sacrifices with the help of the datu, a male ritual specialist who acted as intermediaries between the human and supernatural world. The datu created magic books known as the pustaha which was used by him and by his disciples as a reference for his magic rituals. Among the contents of the pustaha are methods to create different kind of potions used for both white magic and black magic in a kind of complex magic ritual. Naga morsarang are used as container for these potions.
One example of a white magic potion is the pagar, a potion used as a kind of amulet to protect from evil. The creation of pagar is very difficult, and can only be done on certain auspicious days. Most of the ingredients of a pagar are derived from plants, although sometimes chicken head, its entrails, and its feathers are included in the mixture. The ingredients for a pagar can only be gathered on certain sacred sites known as the sombaon. Creation of a pagar took days or weeks. All the ingredients are then cooked and finely crushed into a kind of paste which is then stored in the naga morsarang.
See also
References
- ^ Kozok 2009, pp. 44–5.
Cited works
- Causey, Andrew (2003). Hard Bargaining in Sumatra: Western Travelers and Toba Bataks in the Marketplace of Souvenirs. Hawaii: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 9780824827472.
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(help) - Kozok, Uli (1999). Warisan Leluhur - Sastra Lama dan Aksara Batak [Ancestor's Heritage - Ancient Literature and Script of Batak] (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia. ISBN 9799023335.
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(help) - Kozok, Uli (2009). Surat Batak: sejarah perkembangan tulisan Batak : berikut pedoman menulis aksara Batak dan cap Si Singamangaraja XII (PDF) (in Indonesian). École française d'Extrême-Orient. ISBN 9789799101532.
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