Condensation reaction: Difference between revisions

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	A '''condensation reaction''' is a class of an organic addition reaction that proceeds in a step-wise fashion to produce the addition product, usually in equilibrium, and a water molecule (hence the name condensation). The reaction may otherwise involve the formation of ammonia, ethanol, or acetic acid.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://goldbook.iupac.org/html/C/C01238.html\|title=Condensation Reaction\|website=IUPAC Copendium of Chemical Terminology (Gold Book)\|publisher=IUPAC\|accessdate=7 December 2017}}</ref> It is a versatile class of reactions that can occur in acidic or basic conditions or in the presence of a catalyst. This class of reactions is a vital part of life as it is essential to the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids and the biosynthesis of fatty acids.<ref>{{Cite book\|title=Fundamentals of Biochemistry\|last=Voet\|first=Donald\|last2=Voet\|first2=Judith\|last3=Pratt\|first3=Chriss\|publisher=John Wiley & Sons, Inc.\|year=2008\|isbn=978-0470-12930-2\|location=Hoboken, NJ\|pages=88}}</ref>		A '''condensation reaction''' is a class of an organic addition reaction that proceeds in a step-wise fashion to produce the addition product, usually in equilibrium, and a water molecule (hence the name condensation). The reaction may otherwise involve the formation of ammonia, ethanol, or acetic acid.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://goldbook.iupac.org/html/C/C01238.html\|title=Condensation Reaction\|website=IUPAC Copendium of Chemical Terminology (Gold Book)\|publisher=IUPAC\|accessdate=7 December 2017}}</ref> It is a versatile class of reactions that can occur in acidic or basic conditions or in the presence of a catalyst. This class of reactions is a vital part of life as it is essential to the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids and the biosynthesis of fatty acids.<ref>{{Cite book\|title=Fundamentals of Biochemistry\|last=Voet\|first=Donald\|last2=Voet\|first2=Judith\|last3=Pratt\|first3=Chriss\|publisher=John Wiley & Sons, Inc.\|year=2008\|isbn=978-0470-12930-2\|location=Hoboken, NJ\|pages=88}}</ref>

	Many variations of condensation reactions exist, common examples include the ], ], ], and the ] (intramolecular Claisen Condensation).<ref name=":0">{{cite book\|title=Advanced Organic Chemistry\|last1=Bruckner\|first1=Reinhard\|date=2002\|publisher=Harcourt Academic Press\|isbn=0-12-138110-2\|edition=First\|location=San Diego, California\|pages=414–427}}</ref>		Many variations of condensation reactions exist, common examples include the ], ], ], and the ] (intramolecular Claisen Condensation).<ref name=":0">{{cite book\|title=Advanced Organic Chemistry\|last1=Bruckner\|first1=Reinhard\|date=2002\|publisher=Harcourt Academic Press\|isbn=0-12-138110-2\|edition=First\|location=San Diego, California\|pages=414–427}}</ref>
	]		]

Revision as of 21:43, 24 January 2018

A condensation reaction is a class of an organic addition reaction that proceeds in a step-wise fashion to produce the addition product, usually in equilibrium, and a water molecule (hence the name condensation). The reaction may otherwise involve the formation of ammonia, ethanol, or acetic acid. It is a versatile class of reactions that can occur in acidic or basic conditions or in the presence of a catalyst. This class of reactions is a vital part of life as it is essential to the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids and the biosynthesis of fatty acids.

Many variations of condensation reactions exist, common examples include the aldol condensation, Claisen condensation, Knoevenagel condensation, and the Dieckman condensation (intramolecular Claisen Condensation).

References

"Condensation Reaction". IUPAC Copendium of Chemical Terminology (Gold Book). IUPAC. Retrieved 7 December 2017.
Voet, Donald; Voet, Judith; Pratt, Chriss (2008). Fundamentals of Biochemistry. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. p. 88. ISBN 978-0470-12930-2.
Bruckner, Reinhard (2002). Advanced Organic Chemistry (First ed.). San Diego, California: Harcourt Academic Press. pp. 414–427. ISBN 0-12-138110-2.

Category:

Condensation reactions

Revision as of 16:38, 29 December 2017 editTom.Reding (talk \| contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Page movers, Template editors3,801,941 editsm →top: Fix Category:Pages using citations with accessdate and no URL when permanent identifier present; possible ref cleanup; WP:JR/SR; WP:GenFixes on, using AWB ← Previous edit		Revision as of 21:43, 24 January 2018 edit undoMe, Myself, and I are Here (talk \| contribs)Extended confirmed users105,856 editsm →top: capNext edit →
Line 1:		Line 1:
	A '''condensation reaction''' is a class of an organic addition reaction that proceeds in a step-wise fashion to produce the addition product, usually in equilibrium, and a water molecule (hence the name condensation). The reaction may otherwise involve the formation of ammonia, ethanol, or acetic acid.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://goldbook.iupac.org/html/C/C01238.html\|title=Condensation Reaction\|website=IUPAC Copendium of Chemical Terminology (Gold Book)\|publisher=IUPAC\|accessdate=7 December 2017}}</ref> It is a versatile class of reactions that can occur in acidic or basic conditions or in the presence of a catalyst. This class of reactions is a vital part of life as it is essential to the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids and the biosynthesis of fatty acids.<ref>{{Cite book\|title=Fundamentals of Biochemistry\|last=Voet\|first=Donald\|last2=Voet\|first2=Judith\|last3=Pratt\|first3=Chriss\|publisher=John Wiley & Sons, Inc.\|year=2008\|isbn=978-0470-12930-2\|location=Hoboken, NJ\|pages=88}}</ref>		A '''condensation reaction''' is a class of an organic addition reaction that proceeds in a step-wise fashion to produce the addition product, usually in equilibrium, and a water molecule (hence the name condensation). The reaction may otherwise involve the formation of ammonia, ethanol, or acetic acid.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://goldbook.iupac.org/html/C/C01238.html\|title=Condensation Reaction\|website=IUPAC Copendium of Chemical Terminology (Gold Book)\|publisher=IUPAC\|accessdate=7 December 2017}}</ref> It is a versatile class of reactions that can occur in acidic or basic conditions or in the presence of a catalyst. This class of reactions is a vital part of life as it is essential to the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids and the biosynthesis of fatty acids.<ref>{{Cite book\|title=Fundamentals of Biochemistry\|last=Voet\|first=Donald\|last2=Voet\|first2=Judith\|last3=Pratt\|first3=Chriss\|publisher=John Wiley & Sons, Inc.\|year=2008\|isbn=978-0470-12930-2\|location=Hoboken, NJ\|pages=88}}</ref>

	Many variations of condensation reactions exist, common examples include the ], ], ], and the ] (intramolecular Claisen Condensation).<ref name=":0">{{cite book\|title=Advanced Organic Chemistry\|last1=Bruckner\|first1=Reinhard\|date=2002\|publisher=Harcourt Academic Press\|isbn=0-12-138110-2\|edition=First\|location=San Diego, California\|pages=414–427}}</ref>		Many variations of condensation reactions exist, common examples include the ], ], ], and the ] (intramolecular Claisen Condensation).<ref name=":0">{{cite book\|title=Advanced Organic Chemistry\|last1=Bruckner\|first1=Reinhard\|date=2002\|publisher=Harcourt Academic Press\|isbn=0-12-138110-2\|edition=First\|location=San Diego, California\|pages=414–427}}</ref>
	]		]

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