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The '''Shamrock Summit''' was the colloquial name given to the 18 March 1985 meeting between ] ] and ] ] in ]. It gained this nickname because of the ] background of the two leaders and because the meeting was held the day after ]. The summit was capped by a televised event where Mulroney, Reagan and their wives sang '']'', which publicly exemplified the camaraderie between the two leaders.<ref>{{cite book| last=Ferguson| first=Will| authorlink=Will Ferguson| title=Why I Hate Canadians| year=1997| publisher=Douglas & McIntyre| location=Vancouver, BC, Canada| isbn=1-55054-600-7| pages=112–113| chapter=11}}</ref><ref>{{cite news| last=Steele | first=Andrew | title=Mr. Angry and Mr. Happy | publisher=] | url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/politics/andrew-steele/mr-angry-and-mr-happy/article1312681/ | accessdate=April 13, 2010}}</ref> | The '''Shamrock Summit''' was the colloquial name given to the 18 March 1985 meeting between ] ] and ] ] in ]. It gained this nickname because of the ] background of the two leaders and because the meeting was held the day after ]. The summit was capped by a televised event where Mulroney, Reagan and their wives sang '']'', which publicly exemplified the camaraderie between the two leaders.<ref>{{cite book| last=Ferguson| first=Will| authorlink=Will Ferguson| title=Why I Hate Canadians| year=1997| publisher=Douglas & McIntyre| location=Vancouver, BC, Canada| isbn=1-55054-600-7| pages=112–113| chapter=11}}</ref><ref>{{cite news| last=Steele | first=Andrew | title=Mr. Angry and Mr. Happy | publisher=] | url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/politics/andrew-steele/mr-angry-and-mr-happy/article1312681/ | accessdate=April 13, 2010}}</ref> | ||
The event is considered a major political-cultural episode in ], mostly on the basis of the perceived symbolism of the ].{{fact|date=December 2017}} Documents later revealed the US felt much the same way about the importance of the summit, seeing it as an excellent chance to mend relations between the two countries in the post-] era. |
The event is considered a major political-cultural episode in ], mostly on the basis of the perceived symbolism of the ].{{fact|date=December 2017}} Documents later revealed the US felt much the same way about the importance of the summit, seeing it as an excellent chance to mend relations between the two countries in the post-] era.<ref>, CBC News, 18 August 1999</ref> | ||
Among the many issues discussed in a busy 24-hour schedule were military planning, upgrading the ] to use modern electronics, a landmark agreement on the control of ], and the formal signing of the "Canada-US Declaration on Goods and Services", the first major step towards the 1988 ]. | Among the many issues discussed in a busy 24-hour schedule were military planning, upgrading the ] to use modern electronics, a landmark agreement on the control of ], and the formal signing of the "Canada-US Declaration on Goods and Services", the first major step towards the 1988 ]. |
Revision as of 20:31, 28 July 2018
The Shamrock Summit was the colloquial name given to the 18 March 1985 meeting between Canadian Prime Minister Brian Mulroney and US President Ronald Reagan in Quebec City. It gained this nickname because of the Irish background of the two leaders and because the meeting was held the day after St. Patrick's Day. The summit was capped by a televised event where Mulroney, Reagan and their wives sang When Irish Eyes are Smiling, which publicly exemplified the camaraderie between the two leaders.
The event is considered a major political-cultural episode in Canada, mostly on the basis of the perceived symbolism of the summit. Documents later revealed the US felt much the same way about the importance of the summit, seeing it as an excellent chance to mend relations between the two countries in the post-Trudeau era.
Among the many issues discussed in a busy 24-hour schedule were military planning, upgrading the DEW line to use modern electronics, a landmark agreement on the control of acid rain, and the formal signing of the "Canada-US Declaration on Goods and Services", the first major step towards the 1988 Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement.
Background
Mulroney enjoyed a close friendship with Reagan at the time; both men considered themselves conservatives politically, and shared a common agenda on many issues, notably Free Trade. This relationship was favourably contrasted in Canada with that between the Prime Minister's and President's predecessors, Pierre Trudeau and Richard Nixon, though it also bred some resentment among those who felt it was improper for Canadian-US relations to be too intimate. Canadian historian Jack Granatstein said that this "public display of sucking up to Reagan may have been the single most demeaning moment in the entire political history of Canada's relations with the United States."
References
- Ferguson, Will (1997). "11". Why I Hate Canadians. Vancouver, BC, Canada: Douglas & McIntyre. pp. 112–113. ISBN 1-55054-600-7.
- Steele, Andrew. "Mr. Angry and Mr. Happy". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved April 13, 2010.
- "Shamrock Summit seen as 'turning point' for U.S.-Canada relations", CBC News, 18 August 1999
- Granatstein, J.L. (1996). Yankee Go Home? Canadians and Anti-Americanism. HarperCollins. p. 251. Retrieved 2017-12-25.