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| The '''Sumra dynasty''', (also written '''Soomra dynasty''' or '''Soomro Dynasty''') was established by |
The '''Sumra dynasty''', (also written '''Soomra dynasty''' or '''Soomro Dynasty''') was established by Sumra ] tribe of ], ]. | ||
| The Sumra ruled ] from ]-] AD. The dynasty had both ] and local ] heritage. The early Sumra rulers were ] ] ] who owed allegiance to Fatmid ] of ]. They sent them tribute and read their names in the Friday ] in ]. Sultan ] a Orthodox ] ] in his campaign to defeat heterodox ] ] sect conquered the Sumra capital of ]. The Sumra shifted their capital to ], nearly 14 km eastwards of ] on the ]. Puran was later abandoned due to changes in the course of ]. Then ] was the capital from about 95 years until the end of their rule in 1351 AD. The Sumra was defeated by the ] Dynasty, ]s of ] or currently known as the ]s. Today the Soomro clan is settled in parts ] and southern ]. | The Sumra ruled ] from ]-] AD. The dynasty had both ] and local ] heritage. The early Sumra rulers were ] ] ] who owed allegiance to Fatmid ] of ]. They sent them tribute and read their names in the Friday ] in ]. Sultan ] a Orthodox ] ] in his campaign to defeat heterodox ] ] sect conquered the Sumra capital of ]. The Sumra shifted their capital to ], nearly 14 km eastwards of ] on the ]. Puran was later abandoned due to changes in the course of ]. Then ] was the capital from about 95 years until the end of their rule in 1351 AD. The Sumra was defeated by the ] Dynasty, ]s of ] or currently known as the ]s. Today the Soomro clan is settled in parts ] and southern ]. | ||
| == See also == | |||
| ] of ] was the chief ] of Soomro clan during 1970's. He was a member of ]. After his death, there is not any recognized Sardar. However, prominent Soomro figures are ] son of Haji Moula Bakhsh, he had been a member of parliament and speaker of National Assembly; and ], chairman of ], who is grandson of Haji Moula Bakhsh. Now the mother of Muhammad Mian Soomro, ] | |||
| * ] | |||
| is the District ] of ] from ]. | |||
| Dr. Abdul Wahid Soomro he is belong from ]. He is the son of Muhammad Khan Soomro, who was also a prominent politician from ], Dr. Abdul Wahid Soomro is also a Member Of ]. Dr. Abdul Wahid Soomro became ] (MPA) in ]-] on ticket of ] (PPP) and became ] in ]-]. Then he became MPA from PPP in ]-]. From this family many of Chief ] are made to Soomro tribe. The first one is Sardar Muhammad Usman Soomro .He was also a great politician. He became the MLA before the independence of ]. After his death his son took over the responsibilities his name was Sardar Haji Muhammad Ali Soomro. After his death in October ], his son Sardar Haji Abdul Karim Soomro became the ] in March 9th, ]. | |||
| ] | ] | ||
Revision as of 17:37, 7 November 2006
The Sumra dynasty, (also written Soomra dynasty or Soomro Dynasty) was established by Sumra Muslim Rajput tribe of Sindh, Pakistan.
The Sumra ruled Sindh from 1026-1351 AD. The dynasty had both Arab and local Sindhi heritage. The early Sumra rulers were Fatimid Shia Ismailis who owed allegiance to Fatmid Khalifas of Cairo. They sent them tribute and read their names in the Friday Khutba in Masjids. Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni a Orthodox Sunni Muslim in his campaign to defeat heterodox Shia Ismaili sect conquered the Sumra capital of Mansura. The Sumra shifted their capital to Tharri, nearly 14 km eastwards of Matli on the Puran. Puran was later abandoned due to changes in the course of Puran river. Then Thatta was the capital from about 95 years until the end of their rule in 1351 AD. The Sumra was defeated by the Samma Dynasty, Jams of Lasbela or currently known as the Alianis. Today the Soomro clan is settled in parts Sindh and southern Punjab.