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He was a member of ], the group of composers under the leadership of ] dedicated to producing a distinctly Russian kind of music. Mussorgsky is best remembered today for his orchestral work '']'' (commonly known as ''Night on Bald Mountain'' and popularized particularly by its appearance in ]'s ]), and his cycle of ] pieces, '']'', written in commemoration of his friend, the architect ]. (Years after Mussorgsky's death, a well known orchestral arrangement of the piece was made by ].) Mussorgsky's ], '']'' is also well known. He was a member of ], the group of composers under the leadership of ] dedicated to producing a distinctly Russian kind of music. He was arguably the most original of the group, probably because he was troubled with mental illness and a habit of drink. Mussorgsky is best remembered today for his orchestral work '']'' (commonly known as ''Night on Bald Mountain'' and popularized particularly by its appearance in ]'s ]), and his cycle of ] pieces, '']'', written in commemoration of his friend, the architect ]. (Years after Mussorgsky's death, a well known orchestral arrangement of the piece was made by ].) Mussorgsky's ], '']'' is also well known.


Among his other works are a number of ]s, including three ]: '']'' (]), '']'' (]) and '']'' (]). ''Sunless'' lends its title to the ] film '']'' by ]. The significance of the reference is not readily apparent, but the connection is acknowledged explicitly by Marker towards the end of the film. Among his other works are a number of ]s, including three ]: '']'' (]), '']'' (]) and '']'' (]). ''Sunless'' lends its title to the ] film '']'' by ]. The significance of the reference is not readily apparent, but the connection is acknowledged explicitly by Marker towards the end of the film.

Revision as of 23:31, 7 January 2005

Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky (Моде́ст Петро́вич Му́соргский) (March 21, 1839March 28, 1881; sometimes spelt Modeste Moussorgsky), was a Russian composer.

Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky
Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky

He was a member of The Five, the group of composers under the leadership of Mily Balakirev dedicated to producing a distinctly Russian kind of music. He was arguably the most original of the group, probably because he was troubled with mental illness and a habit of drink. Mussorgsky is best remembered today for his orchestral work St. John's Night on the Bare Mountain (commonly known as Night on Bald Mountain and popularized particularly by its appearance in Disney's Fantasia), and his cycle of piano pieces, Pictures at an Exhibition, written in commemoration of his friend, the architect Viktor Hartmann. (Years after Mussorgsky's death, a well known orchestral arrangement of the piece was made by Maurice Ravel.) Mussorgsky's opera, Boris Godunov is also well known.

Among his other works are a number of songs, including three song cycles: The Nursery (1872), Sunless (1874) and Songs & Dances of Death (1877). Sunless lends its title to the 1982 film Sans Soleil by Chris Marker. The significance of the reference is not readily apparent, but the connection is acknowledged explicitly by Marker towards the end of the film.

Mussorgsky died from alcohol intoxication on March 28, 1881 and was interred in Tikhvin Cemetery at the Alexander Nevsky Monastery in Saint Petersburg.

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