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Yagman's legal career began before he graduated, as an attorney-intern with the ]. Yagman was mentored by former N.Y. City Legal Aid Society director Martin Erdmann, attorney ], house counsel to the ], and former ], ]. After graduating law school, he was appointed by New York State Attorney General Louis J. Lefkowitz to the office of the ] as a Special Assistant Attorney General, assigned as an Assistant Special Prosecutor for Nursing Homes, in the Manhattan office of the Special State Prosecutor for Nursing Homes. | Yagman's legal career began before he graduated, as an attorney-intern with the ]. Yagman was mentored by former N.Y. City Legal Aid Society director Martin Erdmann, attorney ], house counsel to the ], and former ], ]. After graduating law school, he was appointed by New York State Attorney General Louis J. Lefkowitz to the office of the ] as a Special Assistant Attorney General, assigned as an Assistant Special Prosecutor for Nursing Homes, in the Manhattan office of the Special State Prosecutor for Nursing Homes. | ||
In 1986, Yagman successfully challenged a proposed nationwide suspension of federal jury trials due to budget shortfalls, in ''Armster v. U.S. Dist. Ct.'', 792 F.2d 1423 (9th Cir. 1986). In a unanimous opinion in a related proceeding, ''Armster v. U.S. Dist. Ct'', 817 F.2d 480 (9th Cir. 1987), Judge ] said, "Yagman's vigilance in the protection of his clients' constitutional rights served all citizens. His fortitude and tenacity in the service of his civil rights clients exemplifies the highest traditions of the bar." In January 2002, Yagman brought the first case seeking ] relief for ] detainees, Coalition of Clergy, Lawyers & Professors v. George Walker Bush & Donald Rumsfeld, 310 F.3d 1153 (9th Cir. 2002). In December 2003, he won the first case in which it was declared that ] were entitled to seek habeas corpus relief in ].<ref name="gherebi">''Gherebi v. George Walker Bush & Donald Rumsfeld'', 374 F.3d 727 (9th Cir. 2004). |
In 1986, Yagman successfully challenged a proposed nationwide suspension of federal jury trials due to budget shortfalls, in ''Armster v. U.S. Dist. Ct.'', 792 F.2d 1423 (9th Cir. 1986). In a unanimous opinion in a related proceeding, ''Armster v. U.S. Dist. Ct'', 817 F.2d 480 (9th Cir. 1987), Judge ] said, "Yagman's vigilance in the protection of his clients' constitutional rights served all citizens. His fortitude and tenacity in the service of his civil rights clients exemplifies the highest traditions of the bar." In January 2002, Yagman brought the first case seeking ] relief for ] detainees, Coalition of Clergy, Lawyers & Professors v. George Walker Bush & Donald Rumsfeld, 310 F.3d 1153 (9th Cir. 2002). In December 2003, he won the first case in which it was declared that ] were entitled to seek habeas corpus relief in ].<ref name="gherebi">''Gherebi v. George Walker Bush & Donald Rumsfeld'', 374 F.3d 727 (9th Cir. 2004). | ||
On November 12, 1997, Yagman was sworn in by U.S. Distric Judge Robert M. Takasugi as Special Prosecutor for the ] to prosecute FBI sniper ] in the August 22, 1992 ] killing of Vicki Weaver. In 2001, Yagman won a decision from the ] declaring that federal law enforcement agents did not enjoy ] and could be prosecuted criminally for state law homicide. ''Idaho v. Horiuchi'', 253 F.3d 359 (9th Cir. 2001)(''en banc''). In January 2002, Yagman brought the first case seeking ] relief for ] detainees, and in December 2003, won the first case in which it was declared that ] were entitled to seek habeas corpus relief in ]. ''Gherebi v. Bush & Rumsfeld'', 374 F.3d 727 (9th Cir. 2004). | On November 12, 1997, Yagman was sworn in by U.S. Distric Judge Robert M. Takasugi as Special Prosecutor for the ] to prosecute FBI sniper ] in the August 22, 1992 ] killing of Vicki Weaver. In 2001, Yagman won a decision from the ] declaring that federal law enforcement agents did not enjoy ] and could be prosecuted criminally for state law homicide. ''Idaho v. Horiuchi'', 253 F.3d 359 (9th Cir. 2001)(''en banc''). In January 2002, Yagman brought the first case seeking ] relief for ] detainees, and in December 2003, won the first case in which it was declared that ] were entitled to seek habeas corpus relief in ]. ''Gherebi v. Bush & Rumsfeld'', 374 F.3d 727 (9th Cir. 2004). | ||
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Yagman lodged complaints of ] against U.S. District Judge ] which, according to one commentator, "were at the center of the controversy over the effectiveness of the federal judicial disciplinary system and exerted a uniquely powerful influence on subsequent attempts at reform."<ref name="bazelon"/> The United States Judicial Conference cited the Yagman disciplinary case in adopting its 2008 nationwide procedures for handling complaints of misconduct against federal judges. In his 2011 book, ''Lawyers on Trial'', ] Professor of Law Emeritus Richard L. Abel rated Yagman as a "highly competent, dedicated lawyer who is a champion of unpopular causes".<ref>''Lawyers on Trial'', Oxford University Press, 2011, pp. 380-83, 456, 457.</ref> | Yagman lodged complaints of ] against U.S. District Judge ] which, according to one commentator, "were at the center of the controversy over the effectiveness of the federal judicial disciplinary system and exerted a uniquely powerful influence on subsequent attempts at reform."<ref name="bazelon"/> The United States Judicial Conference cited the Yagman disciplinary case in adopting its 2008 nationwide procedures for handling complaints of misconduct against federal judges. In his 2011 book, ''Lawyers on Trial'', ] Professor of Law Emeritus Richard L. Abel rated Yagman as a "highly competent, dedicated lawyer who is a champion of unpopular causes".<ref>''Lawyers on Trial'', Oxford University Press, 2011, pp. 380-83, 456, 457.</ref> | ||
In testimony before the California State Bar Court, on Nov. 17, 2020, in Yagman v. State Bar of California, SBC-10-R-30724-PW, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit Judge Richard A. Paez testified that: ""Mr. Yagman is a truly dedicated lawyer . . . . He was a forceful lawyer learly believed in the cases that he was litigating on behalf of his clients. . . . I think he adds to the bar . . . he work that he does is very important. There are not a lot of lawyers who engage in this kind of practice of law. . . . hese cases hard fought. They're very difficult. . . . Mr. Yagman believed in his work and he litigated forcefully. . . . Mr. Yagman is a strong, forceful lawyer. . . . here are very few people that can really try a very complicated civil rights excessive force case. To do it competently, and do it thoroughly, and effectively I put Mr. Yagman in that category because I saw it. I witnessed it firsthand." Yagman's reinstatement to the Bar is pending. | |||
==Criminal conviction== | ==Criminal conviction== |
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Stephen Yagman (born December 19, 1944) is an American federal civil rights lawyer, and general advocate. He has a reputation of being an effective advocate in cases regarding allegations of police brutality, and in general as a "pugnacious civil rights lawyer." He has argued hundreds of federal civil rights cases before a jury, and has been involved in over a hundred federal appeals.
Youth, education and early career
Stephen Yagman was born in 1944 in Brooklyn, New York to working-class parents. His father was a dental technician and his mother was a secretary. Yagman attended Abraham Lincoln High School. After attending the State University of New York at Buffalo, he then graduated from Long Island University in Brooklyn.
Yagman received a B.A. in American History, with co-majors in philosophy and political science. He later earned an M.A. in philosophy from New York University, where his mentor was Professor Sidney Hook, and his master's dissertation was on the Fifth Amendment's self-incrimination clause. He attended Fordham University School of Law, receiving a J.D. in 1974, where he was on the dean's list and received the Jurisprudence Award of the Guild of Catholic Lawyers. During graduate school and law school, he taught (English, remedial reading, social studies, economics, and Spanish) in the New York City public school system in Harlem and Bedford Stuyvesant, in Title I schools, from 1967-74. From 1967 until their divorce in 1994, he was married to Marion R. Yagman, with whom he practiced law for many years after their divorce.
Legal career
Yagman's legal career began before he graduated, as an attorney-intern with the New York City Legal Aid Society. Yagman was mentored by former N.Y. City Legal Aid Society director Martin Erdmann, attorney Charles Garry, house counsel to the Black Panther Party, and former U.S. Attorney General, Ramsey Clark. After graduating law school, he was appointed by New York State Attorney General Louis J. Lefkowitz to the office of the New York State Attorney General as a Special Assistant Attorney General, assigned as an Assistant Special Prosecutor for Nursing Homes, in the Manhattan office of the Special State Prosecutor for Nursing Homes.
In 1986, Yagman successfully challenged a proposed nationwide suspension of federal jury trials due to budget shortfalls, in Armster v. U.S. Dist. Ct., 792 F.2d 1423 (9th Cir. 1986). In a unanimous opinion in a related proceeding, Armster v. U.S. Dist. Ct, 817 F.2d 480 (9th Cir. 1987), Judge Stephen R. Reinhardt said, "Yagman's vigilance in the protection of his clients' constitutional rights served all citizens. His fortitude and tenacity in the service of his civil rights clients exemplifies the highest traditions of the bar." In January 2002, Yagman brought the first case seeking habeas corpus relief for Guantanamo Bay detainees, Coalition of Clergy, Lawyers & Professors v. George Walker Bush & Donald Rumsfeld, 310 F.3d 1153 (9th Cir. 2002). In December 2003, he won the first case in which it was declared that Guantanamo detainees were entitled to seek habeas corpus relief in United States courts.Cite error: A <ref>
tag is missing the closing </ref>
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Yagman lodged complaints of judicial misconduct against U.S. District Judge Manuel Lawrence Real which, according to one commentator, "were at the center of the controversy over the effectiveness of the federal judicial disciplinary system and exerted a uniquely powerful influence on subsequent attempts at reform." The United States Judicial Conference cited the Yagman disciplinary case in adopting its 2008 nationwide procedures for handling complaints of misconduct against federal judges. In his 2011 book, Lawyers on Trial, UCLA School of Law Professor of Law Emeritus Richard L. Abel rated Yagman as a "highly competent, dedicated lawyer who is a champion of unpopular causes".
In testimony before the California State Bar Court, on Nov. 17, 2020, in Yagman v. State Bar of California, SBC-10-R-30724-PW, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit Judge Richard A. Paez testified that: ""Mr. Yagman is a truly dedicated lawyer . . . . He was a forceful lawyer learly believed in the cases that he was litigating on behalf of his clients. . . . I think he adds to the bar . . . he work that he does is very important. There are not a lot of lawyers who engage in this kind of practice of law. . . . hese cases hard fought. They're very difficult. . . . Mr. Yagman believed in his work and he litigated forcefully. . . . Mr. Yagman is a strong, forceful lawyer. . . . here are very few people that can really try a very complicated civil rights excessive force case. To do it competently, and do it thoroughly, and effectively I put Mr. Yagman in that category because I saw it. I witnessed it firsthand." Yagman's reinstatement to the Bar is pending.
Criminal conviction
Yagman was convicted of one count of tax evasion, one count of bankruptcy fraud, and 17 counts of money laundering on August 23, 2007. Yagman was convicted of "attempting to avoid payment of more than $100,000 in federal taxes", and he was sentenced to three years in federal prison. Yagman also failed to pay "significant amounts of federal payroll taxes" by his then-law firm, Yagman & Yagman, P.C. Although Yagman claimed he was singled out as retaliation, an appeals court upheld his conviction. Yagman was summarily disbarred from the State Bar of California on December 22, 2010.
UCLA
In 2007, after Yagman's tax evasion conviction, he was invited to co-teach and taught a course at UCLA Law School on law, morality, and social justice with professor Frances Olsen.
Writings
Yagman has written two national legal practice books, Section 1983 Federal Jury Practice and Instructions (West Publishing, 1998, ISBN 0-314-22826-8), and Police Misconduct and Civil Rights, Federal Jury Practice and Instructions (Thomson Reuters West, 2002, ISBN 0-314-10293-0), a play, Guantanamo, Act IV (Beyond Baroque, 2004), and hundreds of newspaper columns.
Sources
- Los Angeles Reader, “L.A.P.D. Death Squad”, April 10, 1992, cover
- Los Angeles New Times, “Cop Cruncher”, October 2, 1997, cover
- Los Angeles Times Magazine, “One Angry Man”, June 28, 1998, cover
- California LawBusiness, “Sympathy for the Devil”, November 6, 2000, cover
- Jerome Herbert Skolnick and James J. Fyfe, Above the Law, Police and the Excessive Use of Force (Free Press, 1993), pp. 17–18, 146-64, 203.
References
- National Law Journal, pg. 1, February 28, 2011, "Yagman unbowed, but getting on with life"
- Cite error: The named reference
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was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Los Angeles Daily Journal, October 26, 1987, pg. 1.
- Cite error: The named reference
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was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - Fordham Univ. transcript, govt. exhibit 27 in U.S. v. Yagman, 06-00227-SVW (C.D. Cal.)
- Yagman official site; accessed April 18, 2014.
- ^ Lara Bazelon, "Putting the Mice in Charge of the Cheese: Why Federal Judges Cannot Always be Trusted to Police Themselves and What Congress Can do about It", 97 Kentucky Law Journal pp. 439, 455 & n. 103, 2008-2009.
- Lawyers on Trial, Oxford University Press, 2011, pp. 380-83, 456, 457.
- "Pugnacious civil rights lawyer Stephen Yagman is summarily disbarred". www.calbarjournal.com. Retrieved 2018-04-29.
- Yagman invited to teach an undergrad course on morality at UCLA, dailynews.com; accessed June 23, 2015.