| Revision as of 17:28, 24 December 2020 editMonkbot (talk | contribs)Bots3,695,952 editsm Task 18 (cosmetic): eval 16 templates: hyphenate params (19×);Tag: AWB← Previous edit | Revision as of 14:37, 24 January 2021 edit undo100.11.71.133 (talk) i have no portals or linked account or any roles on ny account i need all the plug ins and portals that were set up on my phone.hphone.hacking is happening peoplecare useing and ordering stuff off my account have no portal or buisness pages and i only want me to control my page remove all links thankyouTags: Reverted Visual edit Mobile edit Mobile web editNext edit → | ||
| Line 6: | Line 6: | ||
| ===Adobe Flash=== | ===Adobe Flash=== | ||
| {{Main article|Adobe Flash}} | {{Main article|Adobe Flash}} | ||
| Adobe Flash manipulates |
Adobe Flash manipulates vector and raster graphics to provide animation of text, drawings, and still images. It supports bidirectional streaming of audio and video, and it can capture user input via mouse, keyboard, microphone, and camera. Flash contains an object-oriented language called ActionScript and supports automation via the JavaScript Flash language (JSFL). Flash content may be displayed on various computer systems and devices, using Adobe Flash Player, which is available free of charge for common web browsers, some mobile phones and a few other electronic devices (using Flash Lite). | ||
| Apache Flex, formerly Adobe Flex, is a |
Apache Flex, formerly Adobe Flex, is a software development kit (SDK) for the development and deployment of cross-platform RIAs based on the Adobe Flash platform. Initially developed by Macromedia and then acquired by Adobe Systems, Flex was donated by Adobe to the Apache Software Foundation in 2011. | ||
| ===Java applet=== | ===Java applet=== | ||
| {{Main article|Java applet}} | {{Main article|Java applet}} | ||
| Java applets were used to create interactive visualizations and to present video, three dimensional objects and other media. Java applets were appropriate for complex visualizations that required significant programming effort in a high level language or communications between applet and originating server. | |||
| ===JavaFX=== | ===JavaFX=== | ||
| ⚫ | JavaFX is a software platform for creating and delivering RIAs that can run across a wide variety of connected devices. The current release (JavaFX 12, March 11 2019) enables building applications for desktop, browser and mobile phones and comes with 3D support. TV set-top boxes, gaming consoles, Blu-ray players and other platforms are planned. Java FX runs as plug-in Java applet or via Webstart. | ||
| {{Main article|JavaFX}} | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ===Microsoft Silverlight=== | ===Microsoft Silverlight=== | ||
| {{Main article|Microsoft Silverlight}} | {{Main article|Microsoft Silverlight}} | ||
| Silverlight was proposed by Microsoft as another proprietary alternative. The technology has not been widely accepted and, for instance, lacks support on many mobile devices. Some examples of application were video streaming for events including the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, and the 2008 conventions for both major political parties in the United States. Silverlight was also used by Netflix for its instant video streaming service. Silverlight is no longer under active development and is not supported in Microsoft Edge, Microsoft's most recent browser. | |||
| ===Other techniques=== | ===Other techniques=== | ||
| RIAs could use |
RIAs could use XForms to enhance their functionality.{{citation needed|date=November 2016}}{{original research inline|date=November 2016}} Using XML and XSLT along with some XHTML, CSS and JavaScript can also be used to generate richer client side UI components like data tables that can be resorted locally on the client without going back to the server. Mozilla and Internet Explorer browsers both support this. | ||
| ==History== | ==History== | ||
| The terms "rich client" and "rich Internet application" were introduced in a |
The terms "rich client" and "rich Internet application" were introduced in a white paper of March 2002 by Macromedia (now Adobe), though the concept had existed for a number of years earlier under names including: "Remote Scripting" by Microsoft in April 1999, "X Internet" by Forrester Research in October 2000, Rich Web application. | ||
| ==Security issues in older standards== | ==Security issues in older standards== | ||
| RIAs present indexing challenges to |
RIAs present indexing challenges to Web search engines, but Adobe Flash content is now at least partially indexable. | ||
| Security can improve over that of |
Security can improve over that of application software (for example through use of sandboxes and automatic updates), but the extensions themselves remain subject to vulnerabilities and access is often much greater than that of native Web applications. For security purposes, most RIAs run their client portions within a special isolated area of the client desktop called a sandbox. The sandbox limits visibility and access to the file-system and to the operating system on the client to the application server on the other side of the connection. This approach allows the client system to handle local activities, reformatting and so forth, thereby lowering the amount and frequency of client-server traffic, especially versus client-server implementations built around so-called thin clients. | ||
| ==HTML5 trend== | ==HTML5 trend== | ||
| In November 2011, there were a number of announcements that demonstrated a decline in demand for rich internet application architectures based on plug-ins in order to favor |
In November 2011, there were a number of announcements that demonstrated a decline in demand for rich internet application architectures based on plug-ins in order to favor HTML5 alternatives. Adobe announced that Flash would no longer be produced for mobile or TV (refocusing its efforts on Adobe AIR). Pundits questioned its continued relevance even on the desktop and described it as "the beginning of the end". Research In Motion (RIM) announced that it would continue to develop Flash for the PlayBook, a decision questioned by some commentators. Rumors state that Microsoft is to abandon Silverlight after version 5 is released. The combination of these announcements had some proclaiming it "the end of the line for browser plug-ins". | ||
| ==See also== | ==See also== | ||
| * |
* HTML5 | ||
| * |
* List of rich Internet application frameworks | ||
| * PIGUI | |||
| * ] | |||
| * |
* Rich mobile application | ||
| ==References== | ==References== | ||
| Line 46: | Line 45: | ||
| ==External links== | ==External links== | ||
| * |
* Accessible rich Internet applications (WAI-ARIA) 1.0 – W3C Candidate Recommendation 18 January 2011 | ||
| * |
* Rich Web Client Activity Statement, | ||
| {{Rich Internet applications}} | {{Rich Internet applications}} | ||
Revision as of 14:37, 24 January 2021
A rich web application (originally called a rich Internet application RIA or installable Internet application) is a web application that has many of the characteristics of desktop application software. The concept is closely related to a single-page application, and may allow the user interactive features such as drag and drop, background menu, WYSIWYG editing, etc. HTML5 is a current standard for delivering rich web applications, supported by all major browsers.
Older (Before HTML5) Techniques
Adobe Flash
Main article: Adobe FlashAdobe Flash manipulates vector and raster graphics to provide animation of text, drawings, and still images. It supports bidirectional streaming of audio and video, and it can capture user input via mouse, keyboard, microphone, and camera. Flash contains an object-oriented language called ActionScript and supports automation via the JavaScript Flash language (JSFL). Flash content may be displayed on various computer systems and devices, using Adobe Flash Player, which is available free of charge for common web browsers, some mobile phones and a few other electronic devices (using Flash Lite).
Apache Flex, formerly Adobe Flex, is a software development kit (SDK) for the development and deployment of cross-platform RIAs based on the Adobe Flash platform. Initially developed by Macromedia and then acquired by Adobe Systems, Flex was donated by Adobe to the Apache Software Foundation in 2011.
Java applet
Main article: Java appletJava applets were used to create interactive visualizations and to present video, three dimensional objects and other media. Java applets were appropriate for complex visualizations that required significant programming effort in a high level language or communications between applet and originating server.
JavaFX
JavaFX is a software platform for creating and delivering RIAs that can run across a wide variety of connected devices. The current release (JavaFX 12, March 11 2019) enables building applications for desktop, browser and mobile phones and comes with 3D support. TV set-top boxes, gaming consoles, Blu-ray players and other platforms are planned. Java FX runs as plug-in Java applet or via Webstart.
Microsoft Silverlight
Main article: Microsoft SilverlightSilverlight was proposed by Microsoft as another proprietary alternative. The technology has not been widely accepted and, for instance, lacks support on many mobile devices. Some examples of application were video streaming for events including the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, and the 2008 conventions for both major political parties in the United States. Silverlight was also used by Netflix for its instant video streaming service. Silverlight is no longer under active development and is not supported in Microsoft Edge, Microsoft's most recent browser.
Other techniques
RIAs could use XForms to enhance their functionality. Using XML and XSLT along with some XHTML, CSS and JavaScript can also be used to generate richer client side UI components like data tables that can be resorted locally on the client without going back to the server. Mozilla and Internet Explorer browsers both support this.
History
The terms "rich client" and "rich Internet application" were introduced in a white paper of March 2002 by Macromedia (now Adobe), though the concept had existed for a number of years earlier under names including: "Remote Scripting" by Microsoft in April 1999, "X Internet" by Forrester Research in October 2000, Rich Web application.
Security issues in older standards
RIAs present indexing challenges to Web search engines, but Adobe Flash content is now at least partially indexable.
Security can improve over that of application software (for example through use of sandboxes and automatic updates), but the extensions themselves remain subject to vulnerabilities and access is often much greater than that of native Web applications. For security purposes, most RIAs run their client portions within a special isolated area of the client desktop called a sandbox. The sandbox limits visibility and access to the file-system and to the operating system on the client to the application server on the other side of the connection. This approach allows the client system to handle local activities, reformatting and so forth, thereby lowering the amount and frequency of client-server traffic, especially versus client-server implementations built around so-called thin clients.
HTML5 trend
In November 2011, there were a number of announcements that demonstrated a decline in demand for rich internet application architectures based on plug-ins in order to favor HTML5 alternatives. Adobe announced that Flash would no longer be produced for mobile or TV (refocusing its efforts on Adobe AIR). Pundits questioned its continued relevance even on the desktop and described it as "the beginning of the end". Research In Motion (RIM) announced that it would continue to develop Flash for the PlayBook, a decision questioned by some commentators. Rumors state that Microsoft is to abandon Silverlight after version 5 is released. The combination of these announcements had some proclaiming it "the end of the line for browser plug-ins".
See also
- HTML5
- List of rich Internet application frameworks
- PIGUI
- Rich mobile application
References
External links
- Accessible rich Internet applications (WAI-ARIA) 1.0 – W3C Candidate Recommendation 18 January 2011
- Rich Web Client Activity Statement,
| Rich Internet Applications | |
|---|---|
| Basic frameworks | |
| Site-specific browsers | |
| Web interfaces | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||
| Web browsers | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||